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Posted by MStLfan on Wednesday, March 21, 2007 4:47 PM

Would a rail link Edinburgh - airport cut journey time significantly? And what are the plans for a tramway network? Are they controversial? I have been once to Edenburgh, like to go back someday.

greetings,

Marc Immeker

For whom the Bell Tolls John Donne From Devotions upon Emergent Occasions (1623), XVII: Nunc Lento Sonitu Dicunt, Morieris - PERCHANCE he for whom this bell tolls may be so ill, as that he knows not it tolls for him; and perchance I may think myself so much better than I am, as that they who are about me, and see my state, may have caused it to toll for me, and I know not that.
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Posted by devils on Wednesday, March 21, 2007 3:31 PM
In a case of "what goes around comes around". Several freight operators in response to the Office of Rail Regulation's threats to raise access charges have submitted proposals to basically take over the freight branches from NR. So, we shall see whether this way of vertical integration sneaks in via the back door. As an aside, with the elections in Wales and Scotland coming up, will a strong Nationalist showing in either country see a change in policy. If the SNP win it seems that they want to junk the Edinburgh trams and the rail link to the airport.
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Posted by Tulyar15 on Thursday, March 8, 2007 1:58 AM
I'm not sure I'd agree that US steam eclipsed EVERYTHING this side of the pond by 1900. Certainly it eclipsed most British steam by then, but the De Glenn compounds in France were reckoned to be world beaters for efficiency. That's why Churchward on the GWR imported three. At the same time he also sent his draughstman Harry Holcroft to the US to look at contemporary practive there and the Churchward '4300' class moguls adopted some of the features Holcroft picked up from the US, notably bar frames.
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Posted by Simon Reed on Wednesday, March 7, 2007 2:28 AM

There is a photo in the March "Railfan and Railroad" of an 1851 Cumberland Valey 2-2-2. It's a very primative looking thing compared to UK and European steam of the same era.

Go forward just 50 years though and North American steam design outstripped anything on this side of the Atlantic.

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Posted by Tulyar15 on Tuesday, March 6, 2007 1:54 AM
 John Bakeer wrote:

Tulyar,

Just heard that Hornby are to release an upgraded Caly 4-2-2 later this year, if my memory serves me right? The original shared the same chassis as the Lord of the Isles, so we may see an upgrade of that one too, hopefully without the dreadful Magnadhesion. Walking Garbage Can 







I wonder if they'll ever get the Caley single out of Glasgow Museum again. I was fortunate enough to see the Midland "Spinner" 4-2-2 at the Liverpool and Manchester 150 cavelcade back in 1980, but I never got to see the GNR Stirling single (also a 4-2-2) when it was running on the Great Central line in the 1980's. Apparrently with its 8' driving wheels they had a job keeping its speed down to 25mph that they're allowed on a preserved line. They quickly made a rule that it had to go out with at least 4 cars in tow!

Much more recently I've seen the replica Broad Gauge "Firefly" 2-2-2 in action at Didcot Railway Museum and I may go and see it on the weekend of May 5 - 7 (May Day Holiday weekend) when there will also be some visiting locos including LNER 4-4-0 "Morayshire" and SR 4-6-0 "Lord Nelson".
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Posted by John Bakeer on Monday, February 26, 2007 9:57 AM

Tulyar,

Just heard that Hornby are to release an upgraded Caly 4-2-2 later this year, if my memory serves me right? The original shared the same chassis as the Lord of the Isles, so we may see an upgrade of that one too, hopefully without the dreadful Magnadhesion. Walking Garbage Can 





John Baker

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Posted by Simon Reed on Thursday, February 22, 2007 2:08 PM

To a large extent yes - the GWR especially.

After Nationalisation also there were 172 Standard class 5 (73xxx) and 80 heavy Standard class 4 (75xxx) 4-6-0's built by BR, along with a large number of LMS type Black 5 (44xxx), LNER B1 (61xxx) and GWR Hall (69 and 79xx) classes to 4-6-0 designation.

Nationalisation did not mean the end of previous practice. Whilst we lament the horrendous waste of steam engines built under BR with a 30 year design life being scrapped after 6 years it's worth remembering that the last B1's were built in 1951, 3 years after nationalisation and the supposed drive to efficiencies through standardisation.

I suppose we must draw from this the conclusion that right from the outset the policies and priorities of the nationalised railway were hopelessly muddled.

As an aside consideration of the 4-6-0 type and it's usage brings to the fore another example of divergence of US and UK terminology. Such classes would be referred to North America as dual service or dual purpose, whereas we'd call them mixed traffic.     

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Posted by daveklepper on Thursday, February 22, 2007 10:52 AM

Once rode a double-headed fantrip out of Toronto with two 4-6-0's.   About 1958, if memory is correct.   And the Pennsy G-5's were continued to be built in the 1920's and provided most of the non-electric service on the LIRR until well after WWII.   Also in suburban service out of Pittsburgh.   But of course the E-6's and K-4's were the stars of the passenger service.

But all four in Britain contued to build or buy 4-6-0's until nationalization, if I am correct on this.  And all four used them as dual purpose, again if I am correct.

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Posted by Isambard on Thursday, February 22, 2007 10:37 AM
 daveklepper wrote:

comparing American to British:

Interesting that the nearest thing to a standard North American passenger locomotive in the height of the steam era was the Pacific, 4-6-2, and the Mikado 2-8-2 for frieght work.  Neither dual service.   But the standard in Great Britain was the ten wheeler, 4-6-0, for both, defnitely dual service.   And British Rail received new 4-6-0's, quite a few, after WWII.  But production of the 4-6-0's in the USA and Canada had just about stopped some 30 year earlier, with the good G-5 PRR suburban and local frieght engine being possibly the most modern example.

The Canadian Pacific Railway made good use of its G3 Class Pacifics in freight service in addition to hauling heavy weight passenger trains (75 in dia. drivers, 45,000 lbs T.E.). While the CPR's last 4-6-0's (D10H's) were built in 1913, many D10's remained in service to the end of steam in the late 50's (63 in. dia drivers, 33-34,000 lbs T.E.).

 

Isambard

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Posted by Tulyar15 on Thursday, February 22, 2007 1:40 AM
In the 1900's, George Jackson Churchward, the Great Western (England)'s Chief Mechanical engineer took a lot of interest in both contemporary French and American practice. On the one hand, he imported three De Glenn compound 4-4-2's from France; at the time these were claimed to be the most efficient locos in the world. One the other hand Churchward noted the wide spread use of 2-6-0's in the US and his 4300 class moguls incorporated bar frames and one or two innovations copied from America. (I have already mentioned in an earlier post how Gresley copied a lot of features from the Pennsylvania K4 pacifics in his ground breaking A3 class).

As a result of experience with the De Glenn compounds aginst a 4 cyclinder simple expansion 4-4-2 Churchward decided to build the 'Star' class, a class of 4 cylinder simple 4-6-0' (having built some of his Saint class 2 cylinder engines as 4-6-0s and some as 4-4-2s to provide comparison between the two wheel arrangements.). The 'Stars' well and truly outshone any other British express locos at the time of their introduction in 1907.
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Posted by gregrudd on Wednesday, February 21, 2007 10:27 PM

It is also interesting that other US equipment was trialed in the British Empire around this time namely in Australia the classic Baldwin 4-4-0 were puchased to compare against the Beyer Peocock built NSWGR 12 class which was also a 4-4-0 ( Which were based upon the Metropolitan condensing tank engines) While it was claimed that the British built loco's performed much better and had used better materials and of a higher standard of workmanship than the Baldwin.  The Baldwin was in some ways a much better engine than the 12 class these were.

 1. The Baldwin used a bogie leading truck as against a leading Bissel truck which only allowed for lateral movement.

2. The Baldwin used bar frames.

3. Valve gear was easier to get to.   To set the valves you had to smash the smoke box floor out.

4.  Better suspension as a result the Baldwin was no where near as hash on the track than British designs at the time. 

Here is some info on U105  

http://www.infobluemountains.net.au/rail/baldwin_u105.htm 

The Baldwins British competitor

http://tinyurl.com/ytvwfs

Let me reiterate, what I was saying to you previously -Rex Mossop
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Posted by daveklepper on Wednesday, February 21, 2007 3:14 PM

comparing American to British:

Interesting that the nearest thing to a standard North American passenger locomotive in the height of the steam era was the Pacific, 4-6-2, and the Mikado 2-8-2 for frieght work.  Neither dual service.   But the standard in Great Britain was the ten wheeler, 4-6-0, for both, defnitely dual service.   And British Rail received new 4-6-0's, quite a few, after WWII.  But production of the 4-6-0's in the USA and Canada had just about stopped some 30 year earlier, with the good G-5 PRR suburban and local frieght engine being possibly the most modern example.

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Posted by Tulyar15 on Tuesday, February 20, 2007 2:34 AM
 John Bakeer wrote:

Dave,

The GWR had numerous tank loco's with 2 wheel trailing trucks, but I am not aware of any standard gauge tender engines other than the odd ones inherited from companies they took over. I once had a Hornby 00 scale model of a 2-2-2 but I think this was in reality a broad gauge machine. No doubt others will add their greater knowledge to this item. Toy Train 







John,

I think the Tri-ang model you're referring to was the 4-2-2 "Lord of the Isles", a standard gauge class rebuilt from 2-2-2's. Why they choose this class to model is something of a mystery as none survive (the last was scrapped in 1915!). One member of the class named "Duke of Connaught" once achieved a fast run from Bristol to London which was not bettered until the 1930's.
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Posted by Tulyar15 on Tuesday, February 20, 2007 2:32 AM
 Murphy Siding wrote:
 Tulyar15 wrote:
 John Bakeer wrote:

the only WD2-10-0 I Know of was Gordon on the Longmoor Military Railway, who built it and where it is? I do not know

"Gordon" was built by the North British loco at Glasgow, as were all the WD 2-10-0's. Since the closure of the Longmoor Military Railway in 1969, "Gordon" has been based on the Severn Valley Railway.

  As an American, I find this rather amusing.  Gordon is know to most kids as the big blue express engine on Thomas the Tank Engine, on television.Smile [:)]


Funnily enough, the Longmoor Military Railway livery, which Gordon carries, is blue. This similarity to "Gordon the Big Engine" in the Thomas books has not gone unnoticed! "Gordon" the 2-10-0 is in fact named after General Gordon, the 19th Century British General, who was massacred by the Sudanese. ( Another 2-10-0 on the LMR carried the name "Kitchener", after General Kitchener who avenged Gen. Gordon!).
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Posted by daveklepper on Monday, February 19, 2007 11:05 AM
Appreciate the thorough answer.
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Posted by John Bakeer on Monday, February 19, 2007 10:55 AM

Dave,

The GWR had numerous tank loco's with 2 wheel trailing trucks, but I am not aware of any standard gauge tender engines other than the odd ones inherited from companies they took over. I once had a Hornby 00 scale model of a 2-2-2 but I think this was in reality a broad gauge machine. No doubt others will add their greater knowledge to this item. Toy Train 





John Baker

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Posted by daveklepper on Monday, February 19, 2007 10:37 AM
Any other GWR locos with a trailing truck or just the "Great Bear"?
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Posted by Murphy Siding on Monday, February 19, 2007 7:16 AM
 Tulyar15 wrote:
 John Bakeer wrote:

the only WD2-10-0 I Know of was Gordon on the Longmoor Military Railway, who built it and where it is? I do not know

"Gordon" was built by the North British loco at Glasgow, as were all the WD 2-10-0's. Since the closure of the Longmoor Military Railway in 1969, "Gordon" has been based on the Severn Valley Railway.

  As an American, I find this rather amusing.  Gordon is know to most kids as the big blue express engine on Thomas the Tank Engine, on television.Smile [:)]

Thanks to Chris / CopCarSS for my avatar.

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Posted by mhurley87f on Monday, February 19, 2007 6:43 AM
 devils wrote:

The only wooden structure left is Barmouth Bridge in North Wales (I think). That traverses an estuary with a swing bridge in the middle and was threatened by worm attack in the late 70's. Reference has already been made on this thread to it somewhere.

.

cogload

Cogload,

I can assure you that Brunel's Loughor viaduct between Swansea and Llanelli is still in (intensive) use today. The track was singled back in the very late 1980s, but the viaduct is still good for 75mph for passenger trains, both DMU and HST, but down to 20mph for Loaded Freights (Steel Coil trains going west to Trostre and Loaded Oil Tanks heading east) when they have to be diverted from the Swansea Distric Line from time to time.

Don't forget, Brunel also designed notable timber viaducts at Aberdare, on the Dare Valley branch off the Vale of Neath Railway.

Martin

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Posted by MStLfan on Monday, February 19, 2007 5:40 AM
 John Bakeer wrote:

Marc,

I have just come across the Colonel Stephens Society web site;

http//www.colonelstephenssociety.org.uk 

Conductor 





Thanks John!

greetings,

Marc Immeker

For whom the Bell Tolls John Donne From Devotions upon Emergent Occasions (1623), XVII: Nunc Lento Sonitu Dicunt, Morieris - PERCHANCE he for whom this bell tolls may be so ill, as that he knows not it tolls for him; and perchance I may think myself so much better than I am, as that they who are about me, and see my state, may have caused it to toll for me, and I know not that.
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Posted by John Bakeer on Monday, February 19, 2007 3:05 AM

Tulyar,

You'll need to go back to about the time I joined this forum in 2004 when an extended correspondence took place about the mysterious Atlantic. The L&Y only assembled it they did not purchase, I doubt if it was actually purchased by any one.

 Conductor 





John Baker

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Posted by Tulyar15 on Monday, February 19, 2007 2:08 AM
 John Bakeer wrote:

the only WD2-10-0 I Know of was Gordon on the Longmoor Military Railway, who built it and where it is? I do not know

"Gordon" was built by the North British loco at Glasgow, as were all the WD 2-10-0's. Since the closure of the Longmoor Military Railway in 1969, "Gordon" has been based on the Severn Valley Railway.

As I said earlier the Mid-Hants Railway re-imported two more WD 2-10-0's from Greece in the 1980s (where a number remain) but ended up selling them on to other lines - currently one is on the North Yorks. Moors Railway and the other on the North Norfolk.

I'm intrigued about this Baldwin 4-4-2 the L & Y imported; I've never heard of this loco before.
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Posted by Tulyar15 on Monday, February 19, 2007 2:08 AM
 John Bakeer wrote:

the only WD2-10-0 I Know of was Gordon on the Longmoor Military Railway, who built it and where it is? I do not know

"Gordon" was built by the North British loco at Glasgow, as were all the WD 2-10-0's. Since the closure of the Longmoor Military Railway in 1969, "Gordon" has been based on the Severn Valley Railway.

As I said earlier the Mid-Hants Railway re-imported two more WD 2-10-0's from Greece in the 1980s (where a number remain) but ended up selling them on to other lines - currently one is on the North Yorks. Moors Railway and the other on the North Norfolk.

I'm intrigued about this Baldwin 4-4-2 the L & Y imported; I've never heard of this loco before.
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Posted by Tulyar15 on Monday, February 19, 2007 2:03 AM
 daveklepper wrote:

Yes, I am still here.  But before I receive more pictures, I'll have to move to larger quarters.   I note the comment about the Southern being more advanced than G_d's Wonderful Railway, and I suppose that is reflected in the fact the all other three had Pacifics as their top passenger power and the GWR ten-wheelers.   Did the GWR own any steam power with a trailing truck under the firebox?



YES, the GWR built the first 4-6-2 loco to run in Britain, #111 Churchward's "Great Bear" of 1908. Given that the Star 4-6-0's were more than capable of meeting the demands of hauling express passenger trains at that time, there was no immediate need for "The Bear" as #111 becoming nicknamed. Furthermore its great weight (24 ton axleweight) restricted it to running between London and Bristol - it settled into a diagram which included working parcels and milk trains!

There is little doubt that "The Bear" was an experimental engine but after Churchward's retirement in 1923, his successor Collett (who designed the "Castle" and "King" 4-6-0's) lost little time in rebuilding "the Bear" as a Castle 4-6-0. To add insult to injury it was renamed "Viscount Churchill" after the GW director who after his appointment in 1909 did all he could to put the brakes on Churchward's development programme.
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Posted by Isambard on Sunday, February 18, 2007 7:44 PM
 John Bakeer wrote:

 Conductor --------The only US loco' to be fitted with Walschaerts vlve motion was UP's 3 cylinder  2-12-2 as built the had the Gresley conjugated system, as the UP shops had problems setting them a third set of motion was added to the RHS leading to a rather odd appearance. Apparently they enjoyed some success but were soon replaced by articulated because the long rigid wheel base caused problems in yards etc.
 Conductor 

This a bit off topic to the thread perhaps, but is prompted by the above:

The Walschaerts valve gear design was widely used in both U.S. and Canadian railroads. Some 88 Union Pacific 9000 Class loco's were built by Alco from 1926 to 1930 for heavy freight use. As built they had the Gresley conjugating valve system for the third cylinder. On eight engines this system was later replaced with a triple Walschaerts valve gear hung on the right side. In 1936 the 9000's were moved from main line service to a slower-speed division, superseded by the higher speed 4-6-6-4 Challengers. The 9000's continued in service into the early 1950's.

Loco Profile No. 16 features the UP 4-12-2's and is a good read (published September 1971).

Isambard

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Posted by Simon Reed on Sunday, February 18, 2007 4:08 PM

We've recently moved to smaller quarters, hence the need (instruction!) to "get rid of all that stuff if you want to build another layout."

The A4 is probably best compared with the GWR King class, but direct comparisons are difficult to draw because of the different territory over which each operated. In terms of output and efficiency the Kings would always be at a disadvantage because of their smaller superheaters.

A4's, however, had a tendency to unreliabilty, a particular achillees heel being the inside big ends.

Whilst the Southern light and heavy pacifics were undoubtedly revolutionary their idiosyncracies prior to rebuilding also led to erratic performances.

So - hat in the ring time - that leaves us with Stanier's LMS Duchesses.

The 1948 loco trials were conducted just after the nationalisation of Britains railways, with a view to taking the best bits of all of the pre-nationalisation types to establish a best practise for the standard engines to be built subsequently.

Nobody, in hindsight, could suggest that the trials were undertaken in perfect or impartial conditions. The infrastructure of the railways was in poor condition after maintenance starvation during WW2 and the majority of the test engineers were from the LMS works at Derby.

In the express loco category, however, the Duchesses returned the best efficiencies, drawbar horsepower and reliabilty.

Oddly, though, and illustrative of the inconclusive nature of the tests the SR light pacifics were trialled on the steeply graded Highland main line from Perth to Inverness. On one occasion a light pacific established a time over this road (including Slochd Summit, which is the closest we get to Dunsmuir) which has STILL never been beaten....        

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Posted by daveklepper on Sunday, February 18, 2007 3:21 PM

Yes, I am still here.  But before I receive more pictures, I'll have to move to larger quarters.   I note the comment about the Southern being more advanced than G_d's Wonderful Railway, and I suppose that is reflected in the fact the all other three had Pacifics as their top passenger power and the GWR ten-wheelers.   Did the GWR own any steam power with a trailing truck under the firebox?   How does a Manor or Castle compare in performance compared with a Gresley A-4?

 Also, concerning Blackpool and IofM, I am an LRTA member, read Trams and Urban Transit cover-to-cover, like Trains and Classic Trains, and visit www.lrta.org often.   I'd say T&UT is definitely my third favorite magazine.   I've been an LRTA (formerly LRTL, League replaced by Association) member for possibly more than 40 years.

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Posted by Simon Reed on Sunday, February 18, 2007 3:05 PM

Murphy - and anyone else interested...

I'm starting an exercise on thinning out my collection (5000+) of photographic prints.

These date from the early 80's to digital (2000) and are mainly UK although there's a fair bit of Western Europe (especially Ireland and Switzerland) and some US.

If anyone wants anything specific let me know and I'll see if I've got it. I'd have to charge postage but any prints are free.

Daveklepper - if you're still out there - plenty of Isle of Man and Blackpool stuff! 

 

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Posted by devils on Saturday, February 17, 2007 8:12 PM

The only wooden structure left is Barmouth Bridge in North Wales (I think). That traverses an estuary with a swing bridge in the middle and was threatened by worm attack in the late 70's. Reference has already been made on this thread to it somewhere.

.

cogload

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Posted by John Bakeer on Saturday, February 17, 2007 8:45 AM

Marc,

I have just come across the Colonel Stephens Society web site;

http//www.colonelstephenssociety.org.uk 

Conductor 





John Baker

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