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Best freight car kits to improve my skills?

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  • Member since
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  • From: Milwaukee WI (Fox Point)
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Posted by dknelson on Saturday, November 14, 2020 10:09 AM

The O.P. mentioned that price was an object, and I understand that when new skills are being learned.  And there might be money that needs to be spent on some tools that have not been needed up to now.  The original LifeLike Proto2000 freight car kits are often seen unbuilt at train shows (remember those?  Sigh) for as little as $5, and of course you take what you can get in the way of prototype.  I'd start with the flatcar if you can find it. 

The days are long gone when the first of what I'd call "complex" plastic freight car kits was the Kurtz Kraft PS-1 boxcar kit from the late 1950s.  It came without trucks or couplers in a plastic bag and sold for 89 cents!  Or was it 79 cents?  Separate ends, sides, roof and floor, separate ladders and grabs - and this came at a time when plastic had the reputation of being for inept modelers and kids.  Not many modelers actually had any skills back then working with styrene.  Just about the time modelers got good at assembling Kurtz Kraft kits, the line disappeared.  The next similar car a few years later was the Pacific HO mechanical reefer which Silver Streak and later Walthers ended up selling.  But again once you learned and got good at it (meaning your first car might be a bit rough around the edges and there were also design flaws inherent in the Pacific HO mechanical reefer that Walthers was never able to cure) there was little to no other line of plastic kits that your newly acquired skills could be applied to.  

That is why the Gould plastic kits - tank car, flat car, locomotive crane -- were such a revelation at the time when they came out, oh I think 1980 or so.  And once again skills had to be learned, although by that time there was more kitbashing and scratchbuilding going on in plastic as well as kit modification, so for some guys the skills were there.  The Gould line is now part of Tichy's.  

I mentioned the Life Like Proto2000 kits.  For those who remember when those kits were new, Life Like would generously send free replacement sprues for grab irons and other delicate parts because frankly I think they kind of got ahead of the talent level of the hobby in terms of what a tool and die person COULD do in the way of thin cross sectons and what even a skilled modeler needed in the way of even modest durability and practicality and fine motor skills.  I think I took advantage of their generosity for the first three P2K freight cars I built.  I still needed more parts for the fourth kit but by then I had a little stash thanks to LifeLike!  

I think Life Like later started to introduce some wire grabs into the kits even before they sold themselves to Walthers.  You can make your own wire parts as mentioned above but there are also aftermarket parts that can be adapted.  Speaking personally (and I am at odds with some of my prototype modeler friends on this topic) I am prepared to sacrifice some accuracy and realism for practical durability.

Now rare but at one time IMWX kits were being sold off cheap because the line had disappeared.  I believe IMWX was actually Intermountain from back when Intermountain was mostly a 1/4" scale kit maker and IMWX was their way of dipping their toes into HO.  The 1937 AAR boxcar kit builts up very similarly if not identically to Intermountain and Red Caboose so I am glad I got my feet wet with the style with a kit that didn't make me feel nervous about the cost.

The advice above about sticking with the Accurail-level type of kit (similar to Athearn blue box, Bowser, Con-Cor) but go all out with more accurate detailing is also good in terms of learned skills and learned patience.  Again some new tools may need to be added to your workbench but what red-blooded modeler ever complained about that?  Micro Mark sells a special chisel for getting rid of the unwanted cast on details.  Of course you can also hone these skills with RTR cars or kits that other people have built and sell at swap meets/train shows (sigh again).  In fact there is train set crap that you can get for a $1 at some shows to practice on, but then there comes the day when you actually do a great job and wish you'd done it with a better car.  But see Dr. Wayne's various postings over the last many years because it seems there is no train-set raw material sow's ear that he cannot convert into a silk purse gem with skill and sweat equity.  And patience.

And that in my opinion is the major skill that needs to be acquired before taking on the next level(s) -- patience.  Thinking ahead to next steps.  Slowly and thoughtfully reading the instructions (fighting every manly instinct you have).

Dave Nelson

 

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Posted by SeeYou190 on Saturday, November 14, 2020 9:31 AM

rrebell
Tichy is the way to go.

I would suggest Tichy after a few Intermountain, Red Caboose, or Proto-2000 kits.

Tichy kits require drilling and brake rigging. The instructions are never fully clear on how the brake system components should be installed. Assembling the air reservoir and cylinder on the Tichy A/B brake sprue can be very frustrating, not to mention trying to drill those #72 holes into the reservoir filtings.

The Tichy kits are great, but they should be worked up to.

I still struggle with Tichy tank cars. I pretty much just buy brass models for tank cars now.

-Kevin

Living the dream.

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Posted by rrebell on Saturday, November 14, 2020 9:21 AM

Tichy is the way to go. They make kits that are used by others for their RTR cars. They made Ertl's cars and still make some of Intermountain and a bunch of others, sometimes parts or sometimes the whole car.

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Posted by willy6 on Saturday, November 14, 2020 9:17 AM

Years ago I gave my model railroad friend a Proto 2000 box car kit as a holiday gift. About a month later, he gave it back to me and said "Thanks for the thought but there is no way I am even going to attempt to build that". It is still sitting on the shelf in my train building as a retirement project.

Being old is when you didn't loose it, it's that you just can't remember where you put it.
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Posted by SeeYou190 on Saturday, November 14, 2020 9:14 AM

Pennsy_I1
Eventually I'll have to scratchbuild (notably steam locos, as I have a VERY hard time finding PRR steamers for a reasonable price)

You might not need to. The over-abundance of PENNSYLVANIA brass steam locomotives has caused the prices for these to come way down.

It might not be too much longer before they hit your "resonable" price point.

My STRATTON AND GILLETTE steam locomotives are all USRA designs in brass by Sunset, Key, Alco, and Tenshodo. The price came down to about $200.00 for each, and I became a consumer. I have about a dozen now, and it has worked out well for me.

-Kevin

Living the dream.

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Posted by "JaBear" on Saturday, November 14, 2020 3:36 AM

Pennsy_I1
...I'll have to scratchbuild (notably steam locos...

Oh Boy, going from building Accurail kits to scratch building locomotives, now that’s a GIANT LEAP!!!LaughLaughLaughLaugh
 
However, far be it for me to poo hoo you ambition, so I’ll link you to one of RDGCasey threads for inspiration…
 
 EDIT, found some more...
 
 
…. there are more of his build threads to be found on the forum.
Have Fun,
Cheers, the Bear.Smile

"One difference between pessimists and optimists is that while pessimists are more often right, optimists have far more fun."

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Posted by hon30critter on Saturday, November 14, 2020 2:03 AM

Pennsy_I1
Also, what's a good way to learn to repair motors? 

Hi again Pennsy_l1,

What type of motors exactly? If you are talking about older locomotives with Pitman style open frame motors you have two options. One is to replace the magnets which is fairly easy and inexpensive to do, and the other is to simply replace the motor with a more efficient can motor, which also is fairly cheap to do in most cases.

Here is a thread on how to replace the magnets:

http://cs.trains.com/mrr/f/88/p/244634/2725871.aspx

I will leave it to others to explain how to install a new can motor since I have never done it.

It might be helpful if you could tell us exactly which locomotives you are working with.

Dave

I'm just a dude with a bad back having a lot of fun with model trains, and finally building a layout!

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Posted by Pennsy_I1 on Saturday, November 14, 2020 1:50 AM

Also, do hardware stores sell the kinds of drills and bits that I need?

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Posted by Pennsy_I1 on Saturday, November 14, 2020 1:42 AM

 

 
Pennsy_I1
...I'm looking to improve my skills. 

 

Gidday, Ok, all very good advice so far but depending on what skills you’re actually wishing to improve, I’m going to put it out there that an Athearn blue box freight car kit is a great step.
 
Unless you can get an undecorated kit, you can learn how
 
to paint strip,
to remove cast on moulding,
to thin roof walks,
to make your own grab irons and steps,
to drill # 79 holes (preferably with out breaking them, a problem that the Bear has Bang HeadBang Head)
to paint,
to apply decals,
 
and best of all, if things turn to custard, the kit was cheap!
 
My 2 Cents Cheers, the Bear.Smile
 

Eventually I'll have to scratchbuild (notably steam locos, as I have a VERY hard time finding PRR steamers for a reasonable price), so all those would probably be very useful. Also, what's a good way to learn to repair motors? 

  • Member since
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Posted by "JaBear" on Saturday, November 14, 2020 1:34 AM

Pennsy_I1
...I'm looking to improve my skills. 

Gidday, Ok, all very good advice so far but depending on what skills you’re actually wishing to improve, I’m going to put it out there that an Athearn blue box freight car kit is a great step.
 
Unless you can get an undecorated kit, you can learn how
 
to paint strip,
to remove cast on moulding,
to thin roof walks,
to make your own grab irons and steps,
to drill # 79 holes (preferably with out breaking them, a problem that the Bear has Bang HeadBang Head)
to paint,
to apply decals,
 
and best of all, if things turn to custard, the kit was cheap!
 
My 2 Cents Cheers, the Bear.Smile

"One difference between pessimists and optimists is that while pessimists are more often right, optimists have far more fun."

  • Member since
    July 2006
  • From: Bradford, Ontario
  • 15,797 posts
Posted by hon30critter on Friday, November 13, 2020 11:17 PM

Pennsy_I1
I'm wondering what kits would be best for me at this point. I've mastered the Accurail kits, but I'm looking to improve my skills.  Any era is fine, but price must be decent. 

Hi Pennsy_l1,

I will agree that the Proto 2000 kits are a good place to start to up your kit building skills. Some of the parts are pretty delicate (the kits provide extras because you will break one or two), and as was said, you are best to drill out the mounting holes so that the grabs etc. go in easily.

However, the Proto 2000 kits also provide a great opportunity to learn how to make your own hand rails, steps and grab irons. Working with the extremely delicate grab irons that come with the kits can be very frustrating. The alternative is to make your own grabs out of wire. I recommend 0.0125" phosphor bronze wire from Tichy Train Group. It is sized to match the roughly 1" diameter prototypical grab irons, it is easy to bend and it is solid enough to withstand any handling, which the supplied plastic grabs may not. 

https://www.tichytraingroup.com/Shop/tabid/91/c/ho_wire/Default.aspx

You will need a set of small pliers with different jaws, something like these:

https://www.micromark.com/mini-hand-tools/pliers-nippers-cutters

You can make styrene jigs to allow you to produce evenly matched grabs and steps. It does take a little practice.

Maybe doctorwayne will chime in to show you some of his work. If he does, try not to be too intimidated. He is pretty good at what he does.

In addition to the other manufacturers that have been mentioned, Atlas Trainman kits are pretty good but they are a bit rare. Also, Walthers older kits in the white boxes with blue stripes are nice too.

Something that I have gotten into which I really enjoy is finding old kits from the 50s and 60s. Most of the kits on the market today have already been assembled (with varying degrees of skill I might add) but it is fun to fix them up. If you can find old kits that are unassembled at a fair price, they can be a lot of fun too.

Hope this helps!

Cheers!!

Dave

I'm just a dude with a bad back having a lot of fun with model trains, and finally building a layout!

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Posted by tstage on Friday, November 13, 2020 10:27 PM

After Accurail I would go in the following order

  • Bowser
  • Branchline "Yardmaster Series"
  • Red Caboose or Intermountain
  • Proto 2000 or Branchline "Blueprint Series"

Once you can put together a few Proto 2000 and/or "Blueprint" kits, you'll be ready for craftsman-like kits like Funaro & Camerlengo or Westerfield.

Tom

https://tstage9.wixsite.com/nyc-modeling

Time...It marches on...without ever turning around to see if anyone is even keeping in step.

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Posted by SeeYou190 on Friday, November 13, 2020 10:20 PM

Anything by Red Caboose or Intermountain are similar to the Life-Like Proto-2000 kits Ed mentioned. Just avoid the Intermountain Caswell Gondola kit. It is a booger to put together.

If you run into difficulty, post a question in here, and someone will help.

After a few of these, build a Tichy kit, then move on to resin kits!

Quit when it stops being fun.

-Kevin

Living the dream.

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Posted by gmpullman on Friday, November 13, 2020 10:02 PM

Hi,

They're a little bit of a jump in skill level but I've always enjoyed building the extensive line of Proto 2000 from Life-Like car kits. These were made roughly 15-20 years ago but are attractive models by today's standards.

You have to be careful with snipping the grab irons off the sprue but they build into excellent looking rolling stock.

 Chinese Red CB&Q by Edmund, on Flickr

 IMG_0110_fix by Edmund, on Flickr

 

The hopper cars are a little tricky with their numerous, wire, corner grab irons. Generally it helps to clean out holes with a #79 drill.

 LL_hopper4 by Edmund, on Flickr

(Yes, the W was missing! I fixed it with a decal, though)

 

L-L produced tons of these things and many can be found on the secondary market in the $15-20 range.

Intermountain is another manufacturer with a good line of HO kits:

 IMG_9780_fix by Edmund, on Flickr

Good Luck, Ed

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Best freight car kits to improve my skills?
Posted by Pennsy_I1 on Friday, November 13, 2020 9:37 PM

Hello,

I'm wondering what kits would be best for me at this point. I've mastered the Accurail kits, but I'm looking to improve my skills. 

Any era is fine, but price must be decent. 

Tags: freight car , kits

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