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SD-40s and other delights... Same thread new questions... More questions still!!!

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Posted by gmpullman on Sunday, June 24, 2018 12:10 AM

NWP SWP
So the model likely has a 16 Cyl. PM on the decoder, question two if I want to have a 20 Cyl. Would the decoder be programmable to have said PM?

If I'm not mistaken that is one of the earlier runs of the SD/SDP45 Athearn offerings with the original Tsunami Diesel decoder. Some of these came with Econami decoders, too.

Chances are that the OEM decoder has only the one, maybe two, prime mover choices. Usually OEM sound decoders have limited options.

http://www.soundtraxx.com/factory/images/athearn/pdf/RTR/rtrSD45_ATHTE0103.001B.pdf

 

I recently bought the newer (second or maybe third run?) of the E-l version and it has the Tsunami-2 decoder which is considerably improved over the original Tsunami. Especially the HORN volume.

Personally, I wouldn't waste my money on an original Tsunami. Either find a decent price on a later release with Tsunami2 OR get the DC version and install an ESU Loksound decoder and speaker.

Just my 2¢

http://www.soundtraxx.com/dsd/tsunami2/tsu2features.php?1=diesel

I agree with Kevin about the extra four cylinders. I have maybe three dozen EMD sound decoders from ESU, Soundtraxx and TCS Wowsound. Sometimes I cycle through prime-mover choices until I find one that most closely approximates the sound that I'm looking for regardless of what the manufacturer labels it.

I'll check the OEM Tsunami2 in my E-L units later and see what choices there are compared to the generic EMD Tsunami2 which I installed in a paired unit and report back.

Good Luck, Ed

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Posted by SeeYou190 on Saturday, June 23, 2018 10:37 PM

Steven,

.

I have worked around diesel engines my entire life. You cannot tell a 16 cylinder from a 12 or 30 cylinder by sound when it is running. It is barely possible to differentiate a 4 cylinder from a 6 cylinder at idle speed.

.

Sometimes you can tell the type of engine. A Cummins NTC-855-BC3 sounds a lot different than a Detroit Diesel OO-8V92. However, a Caterpillar 3406-i sounds EXACTLY like a Cummins N14-525E+, so not always.

.

Also, there are so many other noises not duplicated by decoders that the level of accuracy you are looking for, cylinder count, is actually silly.

.

On real machinery the engine only accounts for a portion of the noise. One way check vlaves, hydraulic over-reliefs, relay latches, linkages and mechanicals, air exhausts, etc all mask the noise of the prime mover quite well.

.

You can tell if an engine is equipped with roots supercharging, turbocharging, variable injection timing, wastegating, etc because they change the way the engine sounds, but the number of cylinders, especially 16 or 20... HA! You need to find some other detail to worry about on this model.

.

-Kevin

.

Living the dream.

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Posted by NWP SWP on Saturday, June 23, 2018 6:44 PM

So the model likely has a 16 Cyl. PM on the decoder, question two if I want to have a 20 Cyl. Would the decoder be programmable to have said PM? As if it's a SDP45 rebuild that retained it's PM?

Steve

If everything seems under control, you're not going fast enough!

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Posted by SeeYou190 on Saturday, June 23, 2018 6:26 PM

NWP SWP
I am looking at this locomotive on ebay, does it have a SD45 20 Cyl.

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Since it is a model locomotive I think it likely has an electric motor.

.

I believe the SD40M models were rebuilt with the 16 cylinder engines used in SD40s. I do not think the SD40M model was ever built by EMD, but assigned during rebuilds.

.

-Kevin

.

Living the dream.

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Posted by NWP SWP on Saturday, June 23, 2018 5:50 PM

New new question...

I am looking at this locomotive on ebay, does it have a SD45 20 Cyl. PM? According to the listing it's a SD40M but by all outward appearances its a SDP45 rebuild without its steam generator.

http://www.athearn.com/Products/Default.aspx?ProdID=ATHG63679

 

Steve

If everything seems under control, you're not going fast enough!

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Posted by riogrande5761 on Tuesday, June 5, 2018 6:18 AM

SeeYou190
 
BRAKIE
I know a lot of retired railroaders including engineers and they have nothing but praise for the SD40-2 but,all agreed the GP7/9 and the SD7/9 was the best EMD diesels 

I have only known very few actual old railroaders, but they all agree the SD7 or SD9 was the best locomotive they ever operated.

-Kevin

They weren't refered to as Cadillac's for nothing.

Rio Grande.  The Action Road  - Focus 1977-1983

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Posted by garya on Monday, June 4, 2018 8:32 PM

BRAKIE
 
ATSFGuy

Is the SD40-2 by far the best locomotive ever created compared to the ACe's/GEVOs currently out there?

 

 

 

I know a lot of retired railroaders including engineers and they have nothing but praise for the SD40-2 but,all agreed the GP7/9 and the SD7/9 was the best EMD diesels.

Although you didn't ask I'll add this for free, they held high praise for the GP38/38-2,GP40/40-2 and the SW1500. GEs wasn't their favorite.

 

The ones I asked said the best loco was the SD40-2. Next was the SD40.

Gary

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Posted by SeeYou190 on Monday, June 4, 2018 3:32 PM

BRAKIE
I know a lot of retired railroaders including engineers and they have nothing but praise for the SD40-2 but,all agreed the GP7/9 and the SD7/9 was the best EMD diesels

.

I have only known very few actual old railroaders, but they all agree the SD7 or SD9 was the best locomotive they ever operated.

.

-Kevin

.

Living the dream.

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Posted by NWP SWP on Monday, June 4, 2018 2:32 PM

Okay I was reading up on Ts and according to Trains magazine was to place an order for GP50Ts, EMD cataloged one such unit, they never ordered and none were built, I think it must have been a bit of telephone on that, GP50T became SD50T.

This is the article I read that in.

http://trn.trains.com/railroads/abcs-of-railroading/2018/01/tunnel-motors-from-the-past

 

Steve

If everything seems under control, you're not going fast enough!

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Posted by riogrande5761 on Monday, June 4, 2018 7:18 AM

NWP SWP

...  that said Rio Grande supposedly was interested in a Timely variant of the 50s but never followed through, and 2 had the 50s been more successful in general and the SD45X was successful a SD55 might have been produced, and also a T variant of that if the interest was there, is that correct?

I've never read anything to that effect.  I've been following and reading up on the Rio Grande since around 1985 and have a decent library of Rio Grande books at home including Rio Grande diesels Vol 1, 2 and 3.

The only comments about purchases was that D&RGW was planning on buying a sixth order of 20 SD40T-2's in the early 1980's (the previous 5th batch were delivered in 1980) and EMD began cateloging the SD50.  So Rio Grande canceled the order for 20 more SD40T-2's and change it to 17 SD50's.  Those were the last six motor diesels bought by D&RGW.  The only other diesels acquired after the 1984 SD50's were 2nd hand (ex-Conrail) more or less concurrently, and in 1990 (after the purchase of SP/SSW) 3 GP60's.

Now I return you back to earth.  Cowboy

Rio Grande.  The Action Road  - Focus 1977-1983

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Posted by Overmod on Sunday, June 3, 2018 7:09 PM

No, I forgot to mention the little detail that it became Conrail 6770 before the Dereco lease (which is the "tie" to an EL unit being in VMT) expired in '84, and to my knowledge is still in CR blue.

Of course this has nothing to do with N&W 1776 except I believe a few parts were "borrowed" when 1776 was restored.

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Posted by Anonymous on Sunday, June 3, 2018 4:03 PM

SeeYou190

 

 
Overmod
One of these survives, reasonably intact, in the back lot of the Museum of Transportation (VMT) in Roanoke. If I recall correctly, its principal issue is a bad turbo. I get a little comfort every time I see it there and know it's safe.

 

.

I just went through all my pictures of the Virginia Museum of Transportation from when I visited in April. I do not have any pictures of this locomotive.

.

Did I miss part of the museum? Where is this back lot? Do I need to go back?

.

-Kevin

.

 

Not sure if you were thinking Overmod was talking about an EL SD45.  The one at the VMT is of NW heritage.  High short hood:

http://www.vmt.org/collections/rail/diesel-locomotives/norfolk-western-emd-sd-45-1776/

https://www.google.com/maps/@37.2734681,-79.9497852,3a,15y,97.93h,84.64t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sKqOYDdE3PqcEjd6Ex6p-4w!2e0!7i13312!8i6656

 

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Posted by PRR8259 on Saturday, June 2, 2018 11:35 PM

Steven--

I have to say a flat out NO on any SD-50T variant, ever.

By the mid to late '70's most railroads had figured out that the extra expenses of customized engines suited uniquely to "their" specific railroad were not economically justifiable to accounting department.  Other than the occasional test bed engines, of which there will always be a few, in the years since the trend has been toward more or less standardized power that can go anywhere and do just about any job: more units at lesser horsepower = "building blocks" that can be readily assembled, when needed, into a more powerful consist.  By the mid-1980's, the monster UP double diesels were out to pasture and SP had given up on spending top dollar for more tunnel motors.  By 1980, SP was in a full on economic crisis.  The tunnel motors had always cost more, which was fine when SP had money.  Joe Strapac makes that point crystal clear in his multiple books on the subject.  More tunnel motors of any kind was an expense SP was not going to afford.

We were in a fuel crisis.  The U.S. government ordered the automakers to limit automotive maximum speeds to 85 mph for fuel efficiency reasons.  That is why even the high performance cars of the period only have an 85 or 86 mph speedometer.  (I had a 1979 5 liter mustang, the first model of its generation '79 through '93).

On the railroads, fuel efficiency was in and that's why there were so very many SD40-2's built.

The reason so much of the SP roster looked ragged during the '80's and later was because they were cash poor and could not afford to maintain the engines to the standards they had in earlier days.

John

P.S. The SP Diesels series of perfectbound books provides a lot of valuable information at cheap paperback prices.  They are a quite fascinating read and well worth the modest investment.  I'd give some to you, but already gave them to a local friend.

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Posted by NWP SWP on Saturday, June 2, 2018 10:58 PM

After reading through some threads here on the Kalmbach forums I have found it'd be reasonable to assume that 1 had the SD50 be more successful in general, EMD would have made a T variant, that said Rio Grande supposedly was interested in a Timely variant of the 50s but never followed through, and 2 had the 50s been more successful in general and the SD45X was successful a SD55 might have been produced, and also a T variant of that if the interest was there, is that correct?

Steve

If everything seems under control, you're not going fast enough!

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Posted by BRAKIE on Thursday, May 31, 2018 3:57 AM

ATSFGuy

Is the SD40-2 by far the best locomotive ever created compared to the ACe's/GEVOs currently out there?

 

I know a lot of retired railroaders including engineers and they have nothing but praise for the SD40-2 but,all agreed the GP7/9 and the SD7/9 was the best EMD diesels.

Although you didn't ask I'll add this for free, they held high praise for the GP38/38-2,GP40/40-2 and the SW1500. GEs wasn't their favorite.

Larry

Conductor.

Summerset Ry.


"Stay Alert, Don't get hurt  Safety First!"

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Posted by NWP SWP on Wednesday, May 30, 2018 7:45 PM

As a train lover I'd prefer watching spartan cab units, they are just more interesting to me. I know Montana Rail Link had a lot of older SDs I don't know if they still roster them, if they do it'd be worth a trip to go see!

A while ago I saw a picture of an RS3 that had its short hood removed for switcher service, does anyone know if a EMD unit ever met the same fate? Or did any MP15s or the like ever receive Spartan cabs for some reason?

While on the subject of Tunnel Motors and MP15s, how's this guy.

It's a baby Tunnel Motor! A MP15T!Laugh

Steve

If everything seems under control, you're not going fast enough!

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Posted by NHTX on Wednesday, May 30, 2018 6:41 PM

     A possible reason DB grids are not affected by heat as radiators are is, a locomotive traveling downgrade is in a much lower throttle setting than one climbing the grade at maximum power.  Lower throttle setting=less fuel burned=less heat output=less effect on DB.  Also, the sole purpose of the grids is to take the electricity generated by the traction motors and "waste" it as heat and, in most cases, a train descending a grade does so at higher speed than a train climbing the grade, so the time spent in tunnels is shorter.

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Posted by ATSFGuy on Wednesday, May 30, 2018 5:49 PM

Is the SD40-2 by far the best locomotive ever created compared to the ACe's/GEVOs currently out there?

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Posted by SeeYou190 on Wednesday, May 30, 2018 5:28 PM

Overmod
One of these survives, reasonably intact, in the back lot of the Museum of Transportation (VMT) in Roanoke. If I recall correctly, its principal issue is a bad turbo. I get a little comfort every time I see it there and know it's safe.

.

I just went through all my pictures of the Virginia Museum of Transportation from when I visited in April. I do not have any pictures of this locomotive.

.

Did I miss part of the museum? Where is this back lot? Do I need to go back?

.

-Kevin

.

Living the dream.

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Posted by NWP SWP on Tuesday, May 29, 2018 12:23 PM

An interesting thing would've been if EMD created a F45T or had the SD45X been put into production presumably under the title SD55 they make a SD55T and possibly even a F55 (and T variant) I wonder if the F would have had a full length car body or would the body end short of the radiators? That'd be a interesting looking beast, add that to the to be bashed files!Laugh

Something that has confused me a bit, why did the SD40T/SD45T units not have a problem with the DB resistors overheating, they grabbed the same hot air from the top of the tunnel, I know this would only be an issue when moving downgrade.

Imagine building one of these!

Steve

If everything seems under control, you're not going fast enough!

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Posted by PRR8259 on Tuesday, May 29, 2018 12:40 AM

It was about maintenance costs and fuel consumption, nothing more.  SD45's in general were on their way out by 1980.  4 more cylinders to maintain, crankshaft issues in some units, and the greater fuel consumption made 45 series diesels the first candidates for storage.  Some railroads dealt with the crankshaft issue, and others just had replaced them when they failed.

It's documented in the wonderful books by Joseph Strapac about the SP/Cotton Belt SD45T-2's.  By 1980 SP had a large number of engines out of service awaiting repairs.  In some cases, 45-series locos were rebuilt with 3000 hp-16 cylinder engines and de-rated accordingly.  Outward appearance remained the same as before, but model designations differed.  

Sure, a bunch of 45-series tunnel motors were rebuilt/refurbished and put back in service with the 20-cylinder 3600 hp engines--but that was only a portion of the monster roster that SP owned of these engines.

John

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Posted by NorthWest on Tuesday, May 29, 2018 12:09 AM

The SD45Xs were very much testbeds for a lot of things, including the then-new HTC truck and Dash-2 electronics and an uprated 645. Bumping the prime mover to 950 RPM is how EMD made the 16-645 3500/3600 horsepower in the SD50, though they had reliability issues.

The SD45Xs didn't last long in service, barely making 1980. This likely means either problems or enough uniqueness to make them troublesome in the shops.

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Posted by NWP SWP on Monday, May 28, 2018 9:48 PM

I saw that, very skilled execution of a model of that unit!

How was the X uprated to 4200 HP?

I did a few searches and found that the unit was powered by a EMD V20 645E3A Turbo, could the extra cooling capacity be the source? I see that the engine had a slightly higher max RPM, 950 instead of 900, does 50 RPM make that much of a power increase? I guess it could because more air moves through the engine per second thereby spinning the turbo faster and in turn pushing more air into the engine.

Steve

If everything seems under control, you're not going fast enough!

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Posted by PRR8259 on Monday, May 28, 2018 9:47 PM

Accurate information on the web?  Isn't that an oxymoron...well on some issues, yes it is. But I digress...

www.rrpicturearchives.net

You can search by railroad, by fallen flag railroad, by locomotive model, by freight car official classification group (site explains the grouping)...many different ways.  It is an invaluable website.

Sometimes the contributors make mistakes in their identification of diesel models, but the pictures themselves never lie!  Looking at the surrounding pictures of the same item usually results in one being able to catch the occasional mistake.  One can learn an awful lot on this website alone.

Another great site...search for fallen flag rail photos...

John

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Posted by mbinsewi on Monday, May 28, 2018 9:22 PM

Check out this link, buildt by a very talented modeler.

http://www.pbase.com/tracktime/sd45x_elizabeth_allen&page=all

Found very quickly and easily on Google.

Mike.

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Posted by NWP SWP on Monday, May 28, 2018 7:50 PM

John, I am a tad busy, but also I only have Internet access with a smart phone. Where would be an accurate source for information on the web?

I was looking at SD4X variants one of which is SD45X a 4200HP SD45 variant, identifiable by its four, FOUR radiator fans!

Steve

If everything seems under control, you're not going fast enough!

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Posted by PRR8259 on Monday, May 28, 2018 12:23 PM

NWP SWP--

Some of the questions you've been asking are easily answered with a little bit more research and reading...perhaps you are too busy? idk.

There were thousands of SD40's and their variants built.  They were great engines, very rugged and dependable if not meeting all of today's specs.  There was an SD40A model, unique to Illinois Central, that I believe also was a larger fuel tanked version...not sure if it rode on a Dash 2 frame...don't know as it's not available in HO other than in brass.

You have asked, apparently several times about the Santa Fe's cowl units.  The FP45 was designed first and foremost for Santa Fe to replace aging passenger units.  As documented by author Fred Frailey in Twilight of the Great Trains, Santa Fe was the one railroad characterized as being the "true believers" in the continued viability of long distance passenger travel.  They had the best maintained equipment, and more of it, than anybody else.  Much of Amtrak's starting fleet was former Santa Fe equipment.  They were by far the largest railroad to seriously consider staying out of Amtrak entirely.  (Rio Grande and Southern both did, along with D&H, but none of them lasted beyond 1984 or so with passenger operations).

By the late 1960's Santa Fe's passenger diesels were aging, and they asked all 3 builders to design and construct replacements.  GE built the U28CG and the U30CG, and EMD provided the FP45, all 3 models for passenger service.  Alco declined to provide a new passenger diesel.  Once the mail contract was lost, I believe during fall of 1967, the bottom fell out of the passenger operations (the U.S. Mail business was helping to subsidize the passenger trains)...and suddenly Santa Fe had new high speed diesels without a need for them.

They pioneered the fastest scheduled intermodal freight train in history, the Super C, starting I think sometime during 1969 and last till about 1975, and authorized 90 mph running over long stretches of the Santa Fe (some engineers were seriously pushing 100 mph with the piggyback flats).  The FP45's, and later, the F45's were used for those trains, as well as other priority Santa Fe trains.

Yes, ATSF and GN and Milwaukee Road loved the F45/FP45 for winter maintenance, so that the crews could have access under the shelter of the long hood rather than out in winter weather, but the whole design concept in the first place was primarily due to the Santa Fe's need to replace worn out F units and Alco PA's with something that looked good for high speed passenger service.  The other northern roads just saw the possibilities of how it could be useful to them.

Without the Santa Fe having asked for the cowl units, we do not know that the F45's would ever have been conceived and built.

John

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Posted by riogrande5761 on Sunday, May 27, 2018 9:02 PM

Steven, what happened to all the miryad of other projects you have discussed on MR forums.  They seem to change week to week, even day to day.  My head shakes and spins with it all Tongue Tied The wind seems to change so often have you actually followed through with anything as you lead all these poor men on Mr toads wild ride.  DeadDots - Sign

Rio Grande.  The Action Road  - Focus 1977-1983

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Posted by NWP SWP on Saturday, May 26, 2018 11:34 PM

Copied from the OP so nobody misses it.

I was reading about EMD's F45 and that supposedly (according to Wikipedia) BN/GN ordered the units to protect their crews from the elements, and ATSF bought them for aesthetics.

Now the BN/GN reasoning somwhat makes sense due to another supposed (I forget the source but it wasn't Wiki, maybe a rail DVD) anyways supposedly Espee crews on Donner preferred the Cowl units like Fs, Es, and PAs over hood units like Geeps and Seeds, because they had more "protection from the elements" now whether all this is true is questionable. Thanks!

 

Steve

If everything seems under control, you're not going fast enough!

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