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Question about the passenger train streamliners run by the private railroads

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Question about the passenger train streamliners run by the private railroads
Posted by CMStPnP on Thursday, August 13, 2020 7:16 PM

Hey,

I am just curious were all the last versions of the various private railroads streamliners done in the Art Deco style on the interior.    Seems the California Zephyr, Hiawatha, Texas Eagle, and other trains all had touches of Art Deco in the interiors just curious if anyone remembers a past streamliner that was updated in the late 1940's and early 1950s that did not have any Art Deco influences on the interior design?

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Posted by BaltACD on Thursday, August 13, 2020 11:03 PM

The Denver Zephyr and El Capitan high level trainsets were placed in service in the middle 1950's - the last streamlined trains to go into service.

I don't know how much if any art-deco design elements may have been incorporated in these trainsets and their cars.

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Posted by diningcar on Friday, August 14, 2020 7:31 AM

Santa Fe's Super Chief and its other trains utilized southwestern decor which promoted its location through that area of the USA. 

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Posted by charlie hebdo on Friday, August 14, 2020 9:38 AM

I suppose it depends on the specific train on a railroad.  Zephyrs had art deco/moderne features.  C&NW 400 services not.  SP does not look like it did. 

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Posted by JPS1 on Friday, August 14, 2020 9:42 AM

diningcar
 Santa Fe's Super Chief and its other trains utilized southwestern decor which promoted its location through that area of the USA.

I rode the El Capitan from LAX to Chicago and back in 1960.  I was going home on leave after having been overseas for 18 months.  I remember it as having a Southwestn theme.
 
I also rode the Seaboard Airline’s Silver Meteor from New York City to Miami in the mid-60s.  If I remember correctly, it had a Florida theme, i.e. pictures of beaches, palm trees, etc. 
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Posted by BaltACD on Friday, August 14, 2020 10:55 AM

The 'artistic' theme of trains represented the area's the operated in.  The Art Deco aspects of the trains were in the objects one took for granted - chairs, ash trays, arch ways and door ways.

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Posted by CMStPnP on Friday, August 14, 2020 12:05 PM

BaltACD
The 'artistic' theme of trains represented the area's the operated in.  The Art Deco aspects of the trains were in the objects one took for granted - chairs, ash trays, arch ways and door ways. Add Quote to your Post

Well for the Hiawatha and Eagle on the exterior the porthole and  window frames were a give away as well.    Mo-Pac Eagle on diesel nose.....definitely Art Deco.    C&NW had normal window frames same with Santa Fe.

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Posted by JPS1 on Friday, August 14, 2020 12:51 PM

Some of the pictures in this link show the southwest decor that was used for the El. Capitan cars.

http://www.rtabern.com/ppc/santafe.html

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Posted by CMStPnP on Friday, August 14, 2020 2:42 PM

JPS1
Some of the pictures in this link show the southwest decor that was used for the El. Capitan cars. http://www.rtabern.com/ppc/santafe.html

They had some pretty neat sand paintings in some of those cars as well I believe I saw on one publicity photo.    I think the Acoma has one in it (it's a private chair car now).

I think my favorite was seeing an old Northern Pacific Diner at Ozark Mountain Rail with the black and white cow hide snack bar seats and the old Montana Ranch out West Decor......that was really cool.    I guess one of their famous menu items was either an Idaho or Montana baked Potato.

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Posted by BaltACD on Friday, August 14, 2020 6:43 PM

CMStPnP
 
JPS1
Some of the pictures in this link show the southwest decor that was used for the El. Capitan cars. http://www.rtabern.com/ppc/santafe.html 

They had some pretty neat sand paintings in some of those cars as well I believe I saw on one publicity photo.    I think the Acoma has one in it (it's a private chair car now).

I think my favorite was seeing an old Northern Pacific Diner at Ozark Mountain Rail with the black and white cow hide snack bar seats and the old Montana Ranch out West Decor......that was really cool.    I guess one of their famous menu items was either an Idaho or Montana baked Potato.

Northern Pacific advertised the 'Great Big Baked Potato' - almost from the dawn of advertising.  I believe Idaho is known for potatos, Montana not so much.

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Posted by GN_Fan on Tuesday, August 18, 2020 10:41 AM

I rode NP's North Coast Ltd between Chicago and Missoula, MT for 4 round trips plus a one-way in the mid-60's.  All the cars were Lewis and Clark oriented, especially the Traveler's Rest which had a wall-to-over-rhe-ceiling mural of the Lewis and Clark expedition of 1805-06.  I also rode the Empire Builder from Libby, MT to Chicago in 1965, and it had the theme of Blackfoot and north coast Indians in every car.  Amtrak's full dome (now deceased), along with all the coachs having partitions decorated with frosted glass panels of NW indians.  It was all one of a kind thing.  Amtrak gutted all GN decorations on the Ocean View favor of a bland, we favor nothing and offend no one decor.  What a waste.

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Posted by CMStPnP on Tuesday, August 18, 2020 2:51 PM

GN_Fan
I rode NP's North Coast Ltd between Chicago and Missoula, MT for 4 round trips plus a one-way in the mid-60's.  All the cars were Lewis and Clark oriented, especially the Traveler's Rest which had a wall-to-over-rhe-ceiling mural of the Lewis and Clark expedition of 1805-06.  I also rode the Empire Builder from Libby, MT to Chicago in 1965, and it had the theme of Blackfoot and north coast Indians in every car.  Amtrak's full dome (now deceased), along with all the coachs having partitions decorated with frosted glass panels of NW indians.  It was all one of a kind thing.  Amtrak gutted all GN decorations on the Ocean View favor of a bland, we favor nothing and offend no one decor.  What a waste. Add Quote to your Post

I agree, the Amtrak ulitarian standardization of interiors that took place after the mid-1970's was a shame.    I thought it was pretty cool traversing an Amtrak Train like the Empire Builder and seeing the interior decor change car to car and the design theme change.    It was pretty cool.   I remember the most the Great Northern Vista Dome Cars as being really comfortable......some were repainted in the Sky Blue scheme.    Also, the Santa Fe dining cars I liked as well.    The Amtrak rainbow consist era was about 5-7 years but too short to fully enjoy.

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Posted by charlie hebdo on Tuesday, August 18, 2020 3:03 PM

I agree.  I recall riding the Afternoon Zephyr from Chicago to East Dubuque back in fall 1968. Still high standards. I think by then it was a combined train of the Zephyr,  a GN train and NP train,  which split in the Twin Cities. 

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Posted by daveklepper on Thursday, August 20, 2020 10:14 AM

Add the Illinois Central's New Orleans French Quarter theme on boith the Panama Limited and the City of New Orleans.

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Posted by BaltACD on Thursday, August 20, 2020 6:52 PM

daveklepper
Add the Illinois Central's New Orleans French Quarter theme on boith the Panama Limited and the City of New Orleans.

Most all carriers that operated 'streamliners' made the 'decoration' of them to align with the landmarks and customs of the geographical areas the streamliners operated in and through.  The style of that decoration could take many forms including 'art deco', other styles of decoration could also be used.

B&O styled a number of their diners in the Colonial motif, including heavy wood chairs instead of art-deco formed metal chairs - and named those diners for a number of Colonial women - and also featured the B&O Blue china with scenes of significant happenings of the history of the B&O. 

The B&O's Streamlined Cincinnatian that was build in the company's Mt.Clare shops had all its cars named for Cincinnati neighborhoods and displays of various scenes generic to Cincinnati - all pulled off with heavy doses of art-deco structural  objects - chairs, ashtrays, archways etc.

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Posted by Warren J on Sunday, August 23, 2020 6:00 PM

[quote user="CMStPnP"]

Would you believe that humungous potato made famous onboard the North Coast Limited was actually grown in the Yakima Valley of Washington State (not Idaho nor Montana)?  The railroad bought all of those potatoes that did not exceed two pounds to create its trademarked baked potato.  These were "Netted Gem Bakers" and would appear on your plate, drenched with butter, for only ten cents!

 

 
JPS1
Some of the pictures in this link show the southwest decor that was used for the El. Capitan cars. http://www.rtabern.com/ppc/santafe.html

 

They had some pretty neat sand paintings in some of those cars as well I believe I saw on one publicity photo.    I think the Acoma has one in it (it's a private chair car now).

I think my favorite was seeing an old Northern Pacific Diner at Ozark Mountain Rail with the black and white cow hide snack bar seats and the old Montana Ranch out West Decor......that was really cool.    I guess one of their famous menu items was either an Idaho or Montana baked Potato.

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Posted by Overmod on Sunday, August 23, 2020 6:12 PM

Warren J
Would you believe that humongous potato made famous onboard the North Coast Limited was actually grown in the Yakima Valley of Washington State (not Idaho nor Montana)?  The railroad bought all of those potatoes that did not exceed two pounds to create its trademarked baked potato.

In fact, if I remember correctly, the railroad was able to score a discounted price for the spuds because no one wanted potatoes that size.  (This was in one of the 'railroad recipe' cookbooks, but I don't have my copy of it ready to hand...)

Wish I had one in front of me right now with some more butter on the side!  Not even the Irish overcoat would be left...

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Posted by Electroliner 1935 on Sunday, August 23, 2020 11:00 PM

BaltACD
The B&O's Streamlined Cincinnatian that was build in the company's Mt.Clare shops had all its cars named for Cincinnati neighborhoods and displays of various scenes generic to Cincinnati - all pulled off with heavy doses of art-deco structural  objects - chairs, ashtrays, archways etc.

The B&O did a beautiful job when they rebuild old heavy weight six wheel truck cars into the five car Cincinnatian train. Sleepy Hollow seats, boattail observation car. Streamlined Pacific Loco's, all in the B&O blue and grey paint scheme. From. Wilipedia

The Cincinnatian Baltimore and Ohio steam locomotive 1956.JPG

 

 

And I will always remember when I (being uneducated in high class manors) took one of my one day trips going out one way and returning via another. A friend and I took the morning NYC train from Cincy to Toledo and returned by the B &O's Cincinnatian. The end car was a dining, lounge, observation and we chose to eat in the diner. Upon finishing the meal, our server brought silver bowls of warm water and big cloth napkins. I was confused but fortunately, my friend knew about finger bowls and so we dipped our fingers and dried them.

And one operational move for that train was its back up move to get to the C.H.& D. tracks. The route between Cincinnati and Glendale required that a NB train after leaving Winton Place had to stop, and back across Spring Grove Ave to the CH&D's Spring Grove Ave "jct", then proceed North toward Hamilton. There was a backup valve behind a panel next to the back door of the observation car and the conductor would take a seat there and after the train passed the NA tower, (which also controlled the B&O jct with the NYC) the engineer would stop and as we cleared the plant, the operator would line the route to the connecting track, and clear the signal. Three blasts on the signal air line and the train accelerated toward the connecting track. You could see the gates come down on Spring Grove Ave and then you came into view of the hand thrown swtiches at Spring Grove Ave. The operator was standing near the switch and would give a highball as we approached. As the locomotive cleared the switch, he would throw it and immediately we would be accelerating to track speed. I wonder now whether there was any other location where some train made a similar move?

Amtrak's Cardinal follows this route but CSX replaced the back up connector with new bridges across Spring Grove and Mitchell Ave and the C.H.& D was removed south of the new connection. The Cardinal takes much longer to cover this section.

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Posted by BaltACD on Sunday, August 23, 2020 11:20 PM

Cincinnatian was originally Baltimore/Cincinnati and was switched to Detroit/Cincinnati in 1950

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VyoOTgqM76Q

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xdqdpgF9c5w

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Posted by daveklepper on Monday, August 24, 2020 1:10 AM

Perhaps the most unusual interior design were the animal crackers in the North Shore Electroliner cafes.  Can be seen at IRM-Union, IL, today.

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Posted by MidlandMike on Monday, August 24, 2020 10:02 PM

Electroliner 1935
A friend and I took the morning NYC train from Cincy to Toledo and returned by the B &O's Cincinnatian.

What was the rout of the NYC train?  When I first went to Ohio on the NYC in 1966, you would have had to connect thru Cleveland.

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Posted by Overmod on Tuesday, August 25, 2020 12:30 AM

MidlandMike
What was the route of the NYC train

I think you might try Cincy-Springfield-Bellefontaine-Toledo.  There was an established route via Columbus and then Kenton but this does not show as major on system maps...

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Posted by Electroliner 1935 on Tuesday, August 25, 2020 1:17 AM

What was your starting location. The BIG FOUR, C.C.C. & St.L (Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago, & St.Louis) main routes were Cleveland - St. Louis, Cincinnati - Chicago, Cincinnati - Cleveland. The NYC had other lines such as the TOC (Toledo & Ohio Central) which was used for my trains route from Kenton to Toledo.

NYC Cincy to Toledo was North through Middletown, Dayton, Springfield, Urbana, Bellefontaine, Kenton, Adrian, Fostoria, Toledo.

NYC trains, Cincinnati to Cleveland followed this route to Springfield where they turned East toward London and Columbus. At Bellefontaine, the Toledo trains crossed the Cleveland - St.Louis route. 

NYC had two trains daily between Cincinnati and Detroit, plus an Indianapolis to Detroit train w/sleeper. This was in '52. A good time for riding trains. The downhill slide had started.

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Posted by charlie hebdo on Tuesday, August 25, 2020 12:05 PM

Electroliner 1935

What was your starting location. The BIG FOUR, C.C.C. & St.L (Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago, & St.Louis) main routes were Cleveland - St. Louis, Cincinnati - Chicago, Cincinnati - Cleveland. The NYC had other lines such as the TOC (Toledo & Ohio Central) which was used for my trains route from Kenton to Toledo.

NYC Cincy to Toledo was North through Middletown, Dayton, Springfield, Urbana, Bellefontaine, Kenton, Adrian, Fostoria, Toledo.

NYC trains, Cincinnati to Cleveland followed this route to Springfield where they turned East toward London and Columbus. At Bellefontaine, the Toledo trains crossed the Cleveland - St.Louis route. 

NYC had two trains daily between Cincinnati and Detroit, plus an Indianapolis to Detroit train w/sleeper. This was in '52. A good time for riding trains. The downhill slide had started.

 

And now (for years),  no north-south passenger service nor any through Columbus.

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Posted by Overmod on Tuesday, August 25, 2020 12:31 PM

charlie hebdo
And now (for years),  no north-south passenger service nor any through Columbus.

A little more context:

https://radio.wosu.org/post/curious-cbus-what-happened-passenger-rail-columbus

I haven't even bothered to look up when north-south NYC service to Toledo, even provided by a nominally more 'patronized' Cincy-to-Detroit service, became unprofitable... 

 

 

 

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Posted by MidlandMike on Tuesday, August 25, 2020 10:36 PM

The B&O more direct train Cincy-Toledo (continuing on to Detroit) lasted until the eve of Amtrak.  The Dayton TV station did a news story about the last train and its engineer who was retiring that day.

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Posted by blue streak 1 on Thursday, August 27, 2020 8:51 PM

New York Central did run a connection sleeper from Detroit - Cincinnatti that connected to SOU rr's royal Palm to Florida amd onto the FEC RR.

http://www.streamlinerschedules.com/concourse/track2/newroyalpalm195103.html 

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Posted by BaltACD on Thursday, August 27, 2020 11:58 PM

blue streak 1
New York Central did run a connection sleeper from Detroit - Cincinnatti that connected to SOU rr's royal Palm to Florida amd onto the FEC RR.

http://www.streamlinerschedules.com/concourse/track2/newroyalpalm195103.html 

I believe the B&O also had trains with sleepers that had connections from Detroit through both Cincinnai and Louisville.  Through Cincinnati to the Southern and to the IC through Louisville.

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, August 28, 2020 3:04 AM

BaltACD
I believe the B&O also had trains with sleepers that had connections from Detroit through both Cincinnai and Louisville.  Through Cincinnati to the Southern and to the IC through Louisville.

I think this may be sideways somehow.

IC had nothing that seems to be going in a B&O direction; their connecting trains went west to Fulton.  Was this a B&O service from Detroit to St. Louis?  

B&O is indicated as having departures from Louisville to Cincinnati (train 54, the Great Lakes Limited) separate from service to Detroit (train 58) with the only other service listed being to North Vernon (which I believe is in Indiana, utterly the wrong direction for a logical connection in Louisville to anything to the south, and not connecting there to anything logical by way of a foreign road I can see for the B&O to interchange sleepers with to go further...)

On the other hand there are some positive connections over the L&N south of Louisville that would be logical ways to get south, and a connection with C&O to Ashland which might be a way to connect to B&O a bit further east...  What is the exact way the B&O ran south or east out of Louisville via connection?

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Posted by BaltACD on Friday, August 28, 2020 8:35 AM

Overmod
 
BaltACD
I believe the B&O also had trains with sleepers that had connections from Detroit through both Cincinnai and Louisville.  Through Cincinnati to the Southern and to the IC through Louisville. 

I think this may be sideways somehow.

IC had nothing that seems to be going in a B&O direction; their connecting trains went west to Fulton.  Was this a B&O service from Detroit to St. Louis?  

B&O is indicated as having departures from Louisville to Cincinnati (train 54, the Great Lakes Limited) separate from service to Detroit (train 58) with the only other service listed being to North Vernon (which I believe is in Indiana, utterly the wrong direction for a logical connection in Louisville to anything to the south, and not connecting there to anything logical I can see for the B&O to interchange sleepers with to go further...)

On the other hand there are some positive connections over the L&N south of Louisville that would be logical ways to get south, and a connection with C&O to Ashland which might be a way to connect to B&O a bit further east...  What is the exact way the B&O ran south or east out of Louisville via connection?

According to "Route of the National Limited (Baltimore & Ohio Passenger Service, 1945-1971 , Vol 1)" by Harry Stegmaier the B&O quit Louisville market when the IC was its last connection and had eliminated service to Memphis from Louisville.

B&O serviced Louisville by a connection to the Cincinnati-St.Louis main line at North Vernon, IN.  CSX has eliminated most of the line.

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