Trains.com

By the way

10394 views
159 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Central Iowa
  • 6,833 posts
Posted by jeffhergert on Saturday, March 10, 2018 11:34 AM

n012944

 

 
Cotton Belt MP104

 

 
Deggesty

 CSSHEGEWISCH

A college professor once told my class that we can use any words we want as long as we agree on the definitions.  Definitions of the various words used in the Operating Rules are what matter.

 

Exactly. You may not act as Humpty Dumpty in Through Looking Glass did, saying that words mean "what I want them to."

 You must know what the words in your rule book mean--and live by them.

 

 

 

Exactly, ........and that is what happened in this discussion about authority versis permission.  Those who said I was in error concerning my first post, have been shown via Jeff's post, especially the most recent one, it is as I said.  And I was not repeating "what I wanted them to mean"  or discounted as "fourth hand shanty talk"   endmrw0310181015

 

 

 

 

Um, no you were in error because you were not clear with the details.  As pointed out by many, what you said was wrong on non GCOR railroads.  And since you never mentioned a railroad in your almost unreadable 1st post, those that pointed out your error were correct.

 

Funny thing is, I weighed in a few times saying about the same thing about authority vs. permission and it's like no one noticed.  I knew the location he was talking about.  That the railroad was UP, involving former Cotten Belt and Rock Island trackage.  I guess I assumed most every one else knew it at least to be UP, too.  I guess I also assumed if I acknowledgded some of what he posted, people might realize we aren't talking NS, CSX or NORAC rules here.

Jeff

  • Member since
    August 2004
  • From: The 17th hole at TPC
  • 2,261 posts
Posted by n012944 on Saturday, March 10, 2018 10:50 AM

Cotton Belt MP104

 

 
Deggesty

 CSSHEGEWISCH

A college professor once told my class that we can use any words we want as long as we agree on the definitions.  Definitions of the various words used in the Operating Rules are what matter.

 

Exactly. You may not act as Humpty Dumpty in Through Looking Glass did, saying that words mean "what I want them to."

 You must know what the words in your rule book mean--and live by them.

 

 

 

Exactly, ........and that is what happened in this discussion about authority versis permission.  Those who said I was in error concerning my first post, have been shown via Jeff's post, especially the most recent one, it is as I said.  And I was not repeating "what I wanted them to mean"  or discounted as "fourth hand shanty talk"   endmrw0310181015

 

 

Um, no you were in error because you were not clear with the details.  As pointed out by many, what you said was wrong on non GCOR railroads.  And since you never mentioned a railroad in your almost unreadable 1st post, those that pointed out your error were correct.

An "expensive model collector"

  • Member since
    December 2012
  • 310 posts
Posted by Cotton Belt MP104 on Saturday, March 10, 2018 10:17 AM

Deggesty

 CSSHEGEWISCH

A college professor once told my class that we can use any words we want as long as we agree on the definitions.  Definitions of the various words used in the Operating Rules are what matter.

 

Exactly. You may not act as Humpty Dumpty in Through Looking Glass did, saying that words mean "what I want them to."

 You must know what the words in your rule book mean--and live by them.

 

Exactly, ........and that is what happened in this discussion about authority versis permission.  Those who said I was in error concerning my first post, have been shown via Jeff's post, especially the most recent one, it is as I said.  And I was not repeating "what I wanted them to mean"  or discounted as "fourth hand shanty talk"   endmrw0310181015

The ONE the ONLY/ Paragould, Arkansas/ Est. 1883 / formerly called The Crossing/ a portmanteau/ JW Paramore (Cotton Belt RR) Jay Gould (MoPac)/crossed at our town/ None other, NOWHERE in the world
  • Member since
    August 2005
  • From: At the Crossroads of the West
  • 11,013 posts
Posted by Deggesty on Saturday, March 10, 2018 8:04 AM

CSSHEGEWISCH

A college professor once told my class that we can use any words we want as long as we agree on the definitions.  Definitions of the various words used in the Operating Rules are what matter.

 

Exactly. You may not act as Humpty Dumpty in Through Looking Glass did, saying that words mean "what I want them to."

You must know what the words in your rule book mean--and live by them.

Johnny

  • Member since
    March 2016
  • From: Burbank IL (near Clearing)
  • 13,487 posts
Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Saturday, March 10, 2018 6:58 AM

A college professor once told my class that we can use any words we want as long as we agree on the definitions.  Definitions of the various words used in the Operating Rules are what matter.

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Central Iowa
  • 6,833 posts
Posted by jeffhergert on Saturday, March 10, 2018 3:17 AM

Euclid

 

 
Overmod
 
Euclid
That is what I said.

 

Except that you said 'voided' which is not right.  "Suspended" might be a better word but still not semantically quite right.  The train reserves the 'sole right' to be there at all times; that does not go away if the train is 'held' for safety reasons.  And if there is some other train causing the ABS stop, it will not be allowed to move without a release and reassignment of the unvoided use of authority that has been granted.

 

 

 

"Voided" is just fine.  Obviously the train cannot have the right to be where it has track authority if a stop signal prevents the train from being in that place of track authority.  So in that case, track authority alone does not grant a right to be there.  So in a practical sense, I would say that the stop signal voids the track authority.  Then when the signal clears, the track authority becomes unvoided.

Actually, the perfect word is "suppress."  This allows the concept that when a stop signal prevents movement through a zone of track authority, the track authority is still there.  But is suppressed by the stop signal.  I'm going with suppress.  It means to restrain or subdue the effect without removing the underlying cause.  Suppress...  A stop indication on ABS suppresses track authority beyond the signal. 

 

A stop signal in ABS does nothing to the train's authority.  The signal can not grant, nor take away authority.  If the signal had a proceed indication (clear, advance approach, approach) but the train did not have a track warrant beyond the signal, the train can not proceed.    

If the train has authorization past it, the Stop signal does not keep the train from passing it.  It requires a stop, but there are procedures to pass it which have been discussed.  If the Stop signal took away authority, a train could not pass it without contacting the dispatcher.  Something the rules clearly allow.  If the Stop signal took away authority the dispatcher would have to use the word authority instead of permission to allow the train to proceed past it.  

Jeff

  • Member since
    December 2012
  • 310 posts
Posted by Cotton Belt MP104 on Friday, March 9, 2018 9:16 PM

tree68

OK.  Dad calls you into his workshop, hands you the car keys, and tells you he wants to go to the hardware store to pick up a framis for his current project.

For the purposes of this example, his directive to drive to the hardware store equates to authority to drive to the hardware store.

On the way, you encounter a traffic light that is red for your direction of travel, so you stop.

At this point, is your trip to the hardware store voided, suppressed, suspended, or interrupted?

 

two questions: does the kid have a valid drivers license and what is a framis  endmrw0309182116

The ONE the ONLY/ Paragould, Arkansas/ Est. 1883 / formerly called The Crossing/ a portmanteau/ JW Paramore (Cotton Belt RR) Jay Gould (MoPac)/crossed at our town/ None other, NOWHERE in the world
  • Member since
    May 2003
  • From: US
  • 24,971 posts
Posted by BaltACD on Friday, March 9, 2018 8:43 PM

tree68
OK.  Dad calls you into his workshop, hands you the car keys, and tells you he wants to go to the hardware store to pick up a framis for his current project.

For the purposes of this example, his directive to drive to the hardware store equates to authority to drive to the hardware store.

On the way, you encounter a traffic light that is red for your direction of travel, so you stop.

At this point, is your trip to the hardware store voided, suppressed, suspended, or interrupted?

Once at the hardware store and business had been concluded, authority is also in hand for the return home, however, should a side trip to Pizza Hut be taken - that is outside the limits of the authority and is punishable for exceeding the limits of the authority.  Stop Signs or Stop Lights DO NOT change the limits of the authority they just change the speeds at which the authority may be fulfilled.

Never too old to have a happy childhood!

              

  • Member since
    September 2010
  • 2,515 posts
Posted by Electroliner 1935 on Friday, March 9, 2018 8:23 PM

tree68
At this point, is your trip to the hardware store voided, suppressed, suspended, or interrupted?

I would say none of those. Motion is paused, but the goal is still in effect and as soon as permission is given, the trip can continue. Slow orders don't end a trip, they just advise the allowable speed for a specified portion of the route. Similarly, the stop (or stop and proceed) signal may cause the train to pause, but it doesn't terminate the trip. 

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Northern New York
  • 24,882 posts
Posted by tree68 on Friday, March 9, 2018 8:03 PM

OK.  Dad calls you into his workshop, hands you the car keys, and tells you he wants to go to the hardware store to pick up a framis for his current project.

For the purposes of this example, his directive to drive to the hardware store equates to authority to drive to the hardware store.

On the way, you encounter a traffic light that is red for your direction of travel, so you stop.

At this point, is your trip to the hardware store voided, suppressed, suspended, or interrupted?

LarryWhistling
Resident Microferroequinologist (at least at my house) 
Everyone goes home; Safety begins with you
My Opinion. Standard Disclaimers Apply. No Expiration Date
Come ride the rails with me!
There's one thing about humility - the moment you think you've got it, you've lost it...

  • Member since
    January 2002
  • From: Canterlot
  • 9,524 posts
Posted by zugmann on Friday, March 9, 2018 7:38 PM

Voiding has a very specific meaning when it comes to our track authorities and form Ds (I have no clue about you GCOR guys), so you have to be careful with that term.

 

  

The opinions expressed here represent my own and not those of my employer, any other railroad, company, or person.

  • Member since
    January 2014
  • 8,148 posts
Posted by Euclid on Friday, March 9, 2018 7:05 PM

I thought we were told that track authority continues to exist while movement over it is prohibited due to a stop indication from ABS. Interrupt means that the thing interrupted ceases to exist during the interruption.  So I don’t think the glove fits.

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Northern New York
  • 24,882 posts
Posted by tree68 on Friday, March 9, 2018 6:20 PM

zugmann

I'd say interrupt.

Thumbs Up

LarryWhistling
Resident Microferroequinologist (at least at my house) 
Everyone goes home; Safety begins with you
My Opinion. Standard Disclaimers Apply. No Expiration Date
Come ride the rails with me!
There's one thing about humility - the moment you think you've got it, you've lost it...

  • Member since
    September 2017
  • 5,554 posts
Posted by charlie hebdo on Friday, March 9, 2018 5:19 PM

In the spirit of the Pythons, "Stop! Stop! This sketch is not funny!"

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • 21,408 posts
Posted by Overmod on Friday, March 9, 2018 5:07 PM

Would Johnny Cochrane say "if the 'spatch don't bless you must suppress"?

  • Member since
    January 2002
  • From: Canterlot
  • 9,524 posts
Posted by zugmann on Friday, March 9, 2018 5:01 PM

I'd say interrupt.

  

The opinions expressed here represent my own and not those of my employer, any other railroad, company, or person.

  • Member since
    January 2014
  • 8,148 posts
Posted by Euclid on Friday, March 9, 2018 4:43 PM

YES SUPPRESS

Pirate

  • Member since
    May 2003
  • From: US
  • 24,971 posts
Posted by BaltACD on Friday, March 9, 2018 4:02 PM

Yes, but!

Never too old to have a happy childhood!

              

  • Member since
    January 2014
  • 8,148 posts
Posted by Euclid on Friday, March 9, 2018 2:30 PM

Overmod
 
Euclid
That is what I said.

 

Except that you said 'voided' which is not right.  "Suspended" might be a better word but still not semantically quite right.  The train reserves the 'sole right' to be there at all times; that does not go away if the train is 'held' for safety reasons.  And if there is some other train causing the ABS stop, it will not be allowed to move without a release and reassignment of the unvoided use of authority that has been granted.

 

"Voided" is just fine.  Obviously the train cannot have the right to be where it has track authority if a stop signal prevents the train from being in that place of track authority.  So in that case, track authority alone does not grant a right to be there.  So in a practical sense, I would say that the stop signal voids the track authority.  Then when the signal clears, the track authority becomes unvoided.

Actually, the perfect word is "suppress."  This allows the concept that when a stop signal prevents movement through a zone of track authority, the track authority is still there.  But is suppressed by the stop signal.  I'm going with suppress.  It means to restrain or subdue the effect without removing the underlying cause.  Suppress...  A stop indication on ABS suppresses track authority beyond the signal. 

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • 21,408 posts
Posted by Overmod on Friday, March 9, 2018 1:37 PM

Euclid
That is what I said.

Except that you said 'voided' which is not right.  "Suspended" might be a better word but still not semantically quite right.  The train reserves the 'sole right' to be there at all times; that does not go away if the train is 'held' for safety reasons.  And if there is some other train causing the ABS stop, it will not be allowed to move without a release and reassignment of the unvoided use of authority that has been granted.

  • Member since
    January 2002
  • From: Canterlot
  • 9,524 posts
Posted by zugmann on Friday, March 9, 2018 12:57 PM

Cotton Belt MP104
Where have you been when ranting and raving about Southwest airlines customer service and other side related issues were going on.

Even God had to take a break on the 7th day.

  

The opinions expressed here represent my own and not those of my employer, any other railroad, company, or person.

  • Member since
    January 2014
  • 8,148 posts
Posted by Euclid on Friday, March 9, 2018 12:31 PM

Overmod
 
Euclid
So even though track authority exists, the right to use it is voided as long as the ABS indicates stop (unless permission is granted to proceed past the stop indication).

 

See Jeff's corrections to what I wrote.  The right to 'use' the authority remains regardless of what the ABS says; it establishes the right of the train to be where it is.  All that is "voided" by the ABS indicating red is the permission to advance the train into the (unknown) hazards that caused the safety signal to display 'stop'. Note that the procedures Jeff provided are all relatively safe ways to move up and confirm what made the signal drop without having to, say, wait for someone on the ground to confirm the situation for the dispatcher.  But they involve aspects of permission; without pre-existing and continuing authority none of them could be utilized.

 

That is what I said.

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • 21,408 posts
Posted by Overmod on Friday, March 9, 2018 12:00 PM

Euclid
So even though track authority exists, the right to use it is voided as long as the ABS indicates stop (unless permission is granted to proceed past the stop indication).

See Jeff's corrections to what I wrote.  The right to 'use' the authority remains regardless of what the ABS says; it establishes the right of the train to be where it is.  All that is "voided" by the ABS indicating red is the permission to advance the train into the (unknown) hazards that caused the safety signal to display 'stop'. Note that the procedures Jeff provided are all relatively safe ways to move up and confirm what made the signal drop without having to, say, wait for someone on the ground to confirm the situation for the dispatcher.  But they involve aspects of permission; without pre-existing and continuing authority none of them could be utilized.

  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Central Iowa
  • 6,833 posts
Posted by jeffhergert on Friday, March 9, 2018 10:28 AM

Overmod

 

 
Euclid
Okay, I see the distinction. If a train has a track warrant conveying authority, and an ABS displays stop, does the stop indication suspend or override the track authority conveyed by the warrant?

 

I think you have missed the whole point of the thread up to now.

The only way a train will pass an ABS displaying 'stop' is if it is given permission to do so.  That is completely different from the authority that ensures it is the only train able to operate in that section of railroad.

 

In ABS, if you have a track warrant authorizing movement past the signal displaying stop (This does not apply to interlockings, manual or automatic.  Those are covered by other rules.) you can pass the signal without permission if you can't get hold of the dispatcher.  

After stopping and attempting to contact the dispatcher, you can pull past the signal 100 feet and then again stop.  Wait 5 minutes and then proceed at restricted speed to the next signal.  Pulling past, stopping and then waiting 5 minutes establishes opposing block signal protection.   

Jeff

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Northern New York
  • 24,882 posts
Posted by tree68 on Friday, March 9, 2018 10:23 AM

Overmod
If I might recommend a semantic change: the train still has authority to be on the section of railroad it occupies, to the exception of any other train.  That says nothing about its progress down that section of railroad -- which, to be safe, is governed by ABS or, in its absence, by a very careful version of block working.

Agreed.

In the absence of ABS (and without CTC), though, aren't we look at dark territory, in which each train will be given exclusive authority (TWC/DCS/etc) to occupy a specific stretch of track?

The driver's license analogy is appropriate.

LarryWhistling
Resident Microferroequinologist (at least at my house) 
Everyone goes home; Safety begins with you
My Opinion. Standard Disclaimers Apply. No Expiration Date
Come ride the rails with me!
There's one thing about humility - the moment you think you've got it, you've lost it...

  • Member since
    January 2014
  • 8,148 posts
Posted by Euclid on Friday, March 9, 2018 10:19 AM

tree68
 
Euclid
...does the stop indication suspend or override the track authority conveyed by the warrant? 

 

No, aside from prohibiting further movement in that direction until the signal aspect becomes less restrictive.  As mentioned, the signal simply indicates track occupancy in the block ahead.  Suspend is too strong a term.  The train still has authority to occupy the track, just not until the light turns green, if you will.

For all intents and purposes, an automatic interlocking like Rochelle is still a track occupancy indication - it's just that your track may not be occupied, but the intersecting track is.

 

So the ABS stop indication, does not actually eliminate the track authority, as may be implied by my use of the word "suspend."  But the ABS stop indication does prohibit movement past it even though track authority exists beyond the stop indication.  So even though track authority exists, the right to use it is voided as long as the ABS indicates stop (unless permission is granted to proceed past the stop indication).  So track authority can exist without the authority to move through it. 

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • 21,408 posts
Posted by Overmod on Friday, March 9, 2018 10:15 AM

tree68
The train still has authority to occupy the track, just not until the light turns green, if you will.

If I might recommend a semantic change: the train still has authority to be on the section of railroad it occupies, to the exception of any other train.  That says nothing about its progress down that section of railroad -- which, to be safe, is governed by ABS or, in its absence, by a very careful version of block working.

As a very imperfect analogy:  a driver's license allows you to operate a vehicle on a given section of public road, and without it you're not supposed to turn a wheel there.  But having a valid license in your possession does not allow you to run red lights or roll through stops with impunity.  Likewise primarily for safety, not operational-efficiency, reasons.

  • Member since
    January 2014
  • 8,148 posts
Posted by Euclid on Friday, March 9, 2018 10:10 AM

Overmod
I think you have missed the whole point of the thread up to now.

I am sure that I did miss the whole poing of this thread up to now because I was not reading the thread up to now.  So I was just asking a pinpoint, stand alone question regarding the relationship between signal indication and track authority for ABS and CTC. 

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Northern New York
  • 24,882 posts
Posted by tree68 on Friday, March 9, 2018 10:01 AM

Euclid
...does the stop indication suspend or override the track authority conveyed by the warrant? 

No, aside from prohibiting further movement in that direction until the signal aspect becomes less restrictive.  As mentioned, the signal simply indicates track occupancy in the block ahead.  Suspend is too strong a term.  The train still has authority to occupy the track, just not until the light turns green, if you will.

For all intents and purposes, an automatic interlocking like Rochelle is still a track occupancy indication - it's just that your track may not be occupied, but the intersecting track is.

LarryWhistling
Resident Microferroequinologist (at least at my house) 
Everyone goes home; Safety begins with you
My Opinion. Standard Disclaimers Apply. No Expiration Date
Come ride the rails with me!
There's one thing about humility - the moment you think you've got it, you've lost it...

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • 21,408 posts
Posted by Overmod on Friday, March 9, 2018 9:58 AM

Euclid
Okay, I see the distinction. If a train has a track warrant conveying authority, and an ABS displays stop, does the stop indication suspend or override the track authority conveyed by the warrant?

I think you have missed the whole point of the thread up to now.

The only way a train will pass an ABS displaying 'stop' is if it is given permission to do so.  That is completely different from the authority that ensures it is the only train able to operate in that section of railroad.

If you read up on the early history, first of the block system and then on implementation of automatic block systems (notably in the early years of the 20th Century) you will appreciate why this distinction is so important ... and why the display on the signals is different from train-order and track-warrant control of movements.

It does not help that the signal displays have been 'overloaded' (in the computer sense) with more aspects that convey different information -- for example, 'diverging clear' on NS.  (These are not limited to color-light signals; there are some for PRR-style position lights and BaltACD can explain some for CPLs).  Remember that at least nominally the dispatcher controls the extra aspects, and therefore they constitute a form of 'permission' not requiring explicit communication with the dispatcher via radio.

I'm sure you recognize that the effectiveness of ABS as a safety system would be fundamentally destroyed if track-warrant authority 'superseded' a stop signal it displayed.

When I was young, I was fooled by analogy into thinking that signals worked as they do on the roads, and by extension on the New York subways, and that as a B&O engineer famously said about Patenall's signals "when I see a green anywhere I go like hell".  There have been arguments over the years to implement just this kind of signal-based 'authority' and I believe some of the PTC proposals in that time either tacitly or explicitly contain some details (albeit with the 'safety' aspects sent in code rather than with colored lights for human eyes).  But there are likely to remain valid reasons to retain some form of authority, if only as a 'backup', even in a world of full and effective bandwidth and communications enabling good CBTC.

Join our Community!

Our community is FREE to join. To participate you must either login or register for an account.

Search the Community

Newsletter Sign-Up

By signing up you may also receive occasional reader surveys and special offers from Trains magazine.Please view our privacy policy