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Locomotive aesthetics Locked

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Posted by Juniatha on Saturday, July 23, 2011 2:12 AM

Hi Crandell

 

Ok , I’ll add one , too :

Before leaving (round-)house facilities they have to prepare for at least an hour .

They may start slowly but once getting under way they really pick up speed – while diesels start up zestfully and then – uhm – well …

They don’t like sudden changes to the schedule .

 

Regards

  = J=

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Contently conclankering connecting rods and other articles ;-)
Posted by Juniatha on Saturday, July 23, 2011 1:43 AM

Hi Deggesty

 

Cantankerous – gee I like that word .

Clankering cantankerously across the switch like a witch with a beam of steam from cylinders to cinders down on the ground , with an able sound she turned up on new socks from engine shops , puffing lightly going round about the roundhouse in the enlightening morning light , lightly grazing her tender side and tenderly touching the turning wheels of shiny steels and gently swaying rods in latest color mods …

(nope – I won’t say which one – you make your own choice)

Cantankerous – who , the Germaniac lokomotiven ?  Oh why – if that driver didn’t do his job right , it was alright to act up a little to shake and wake him up – no?

 

A word on Deutsche Sprache :  never take those articles too serious – there are serious flaws in how they happened to have been haphazardly dispensed long ago .   Yet , I had never accepted that neuter article for Mädchen and Fräulein , why , it’s not so for Boys (don’t mix that with a similarly sounding word that does have a neuter article) .   I feel it has to do with that old >> diminutive << notion of girls .  ‘Fräulein’ has  become completely obsolete , is practically out of use , except with some well-mannered people of the elder generation where it has acquired an old-fashioned charme .

 

Regards 

                    Juniatha

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Posted by selector on Saturday, July 23, 2011 1:21 AM

[Edited]

I believe that steam locomotives are historically referred to as female by their crews because they demand a fair bit of care and attention if you want to stay on their good side.  Let us say they don't like to be ignored, certainly not for long?

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Posted by Deggesty on Friday, July 22, 2011 9:49 PM

I do not think that my post was worth repeating--and this time I did not get a warning that the system is configured to prevent duplicate posts. I'm innocent!Sad

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Posted by Deggesty on Friday, July 22, 2011 9:45 PM

As to locomotives being "she" in France and Germany, remember that the French and German languages are more particular in gender than the English language is. In both French and German, the form of the word determines its gender; consider that the German word for girl--Mädchen--is neuter in gender, because it ends in the diminutive "chen." Likewise, the word for woman--Frau--is feminine, whereas the word for young woman--Fraülein--is neuter. Perhaps locomotives in this country were referred to as "she" because they could be quite cantankerous?Smile.

There is the story of a road foreman of engines who was riding an engine that had just come out of the shop and, because of failure to do something properly, was riding quite roughly, and the engineer was not able to tame her. After a time, the road foreman put his crocheting down, crossed over to the engineer's box, sat down--and proceeded to tame the engine so that she rode smoothly.

Johnny

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Posted by Deggesty on Friday, July 22, 2011 9:45 PM

As to locomotives being "she" in France and Germany, remember that the French and German languages are more particular in gender than the English language is. In both French and German, the form of the word determines its gender; consider that the German word for girl--Mädchen--is neuter in gender, because it ends in the diminutive "chen." Likewise, the word for woman--Frau--is feminine, whereas the word for young woman--Fraülein--is neuter. Perhaps locomotives in this country were referred to as "she" because they could be quite cantankerous?Smile.

There is the story of a road foreman of engines who was riding an engine that had just come out of the shop and, because of failure to do something properly, was riding quite roughly, and the engineer was not able to tame her. After a time, the road foreman put his crocheting down, crossed over to the engineer's box, sat down--and proceeded to tame the engine so that she rode smoothly.

Johnny

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steam locomotives
Posted by Juniatha on Friday, July 22, 2011 8:39 PM

Sorry , Daveklepper –  ;-))

 

– I disagree .   Steam is generally regarded feminine – in spite of some somewhat – uh – shady aspects and forms of American steam leaning slightly into hefty proportions sometimes .   Let's spare discussing details here ;-) however the movement of the rods and wheels would be the engine equivalent to arms and legs , especially since the two cylinder steam loco has the quasi 'natural' number of each of it , like two sets of valve gear plus two sets of drive gear – or also : smaller carrying wheels and larger driving wheels .. and that's where similarities (or resemblances) end , I guess . 

Prove : 

Drivers internationally (!) refer to their steam as 'she' - read D Wardale wondering about it , yet recognizing it's just so .

In German the article is femine – 'die Dampflokomotive' (the steam locomotive) and likewise used for classes 'die 41er / die 52er ..' (the 41 / the 52 ..) , likewise in French 'la vapeur' / 'la locomotive à vapeur' (the steam / the steam locomotive) , while in US / UK English we don't use articles that much , so it's undecided there (Wardale uses 'it' for it - by which it is clearly reduced to neutral machine status)

As for the 'Super-trooper finer-liner light-weight something I leave it to you to define as you like from where in space it may have come upon the poor unsuspecting Momwalk – I will modestly restrain myself .

Any more ideas on aesthetics of steam locomotives – I mean as concerns the locomotive ..?

Regards                   

           = J=

 

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Posted by daveklepper on Friday, July 22, 2011 3:11 AM

Obviously the Mohawk was the male.        It has power and exudes stuff.    With reciprocating motion, yet!    The superliner has openings.

Still bah phooey is only modified, not eliminated.

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Posted by Juniatha on Thursday, July 21, 2011 11:58 PM

@ daveklepper

quote : >> A Superliner mated with the Rexall NYC Mowhawk, and this was the offspring. <<

Owh my gawd - what was it that had come from outer space to seize hold of the modest Mohawk ?

Wonder what the obstetrician at Beech Grove said when they got this intergalactical something out of her tender ..

Guess they would never have allowed that in Pennsylvania ;-)

= J =

Note : text modified July 22nd

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Posted by daveklepper on Monday, July 18, 2011 3:20 AM

Modified bah phooey:

 

A Superliner mated with the Rexall NYC Mowhawk, and this was the offspring.

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Posted by Paul of Covington on Sunday, July 17, 2011 9:54 PM

Firelock76:

   "(Suppose there's a third rail under there between the outer two?)  "

______________

    Forget the third rail; where are the other two?

_____________ 

  "A stranger's just a friend you ain't met yet." --- Dave Gardner

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Posted by Paul of Covington on Sunday, July 17, 2011 9:40 PM

    Hey, after wandering all around, we're back to the original subject: aesthetics.   A few subjective comments:

    Streamlining:  I have never cared much for any of the streamlined designs; I like to see the works.

    To my eye, the Berkshires (765 & 1225) seem to be proportioned just about right.

    A few little details seem to be able to make a big difference in eye-appeal.    White-sidewalled tires and a white stripe on the edge of the running board really dress up a locomotive.    Headlight placement should be centered on the smokebox or at the top of it.    Just above the pilot on the articulateds is OK.    To me, the placement of the headlight slightly below the center of the smokebox, which didn't seem to be that unusual, ruins the look of the whole locomotive.   It gives it  a droopy look.

    (Purely subjective comments)

_____________ 

  "A stranger's just a friend you ain't met yet." --- Dave Gardner

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Posted by daveklepper on Sunday, July 17, 2011 2:34 PM

Bah Phoo

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Posted by Firelock76 on Sunday, July 17, 2011 2:21 PM

Yes, that picture of the Baltic looks waaaay cool, but I think we have to remember it's a "Fantasy" shot.  Looking at the clothing, the luggage, and the people kind of gives it away, to say nothing of the "L" on the front of the engine.  (Suppose there's a third rail under there between the outer two?)  Just the same, great picture!

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Posted by selector on Sunday, July 17, 2011 12:44 PM

It is my own opinion that it is a wonderful photograph, and what I see of the engine is also very stunning.  However, I also know what it looks like away from the loading platform with all the funky stuff showing below the skirting, and I don't happen to like that combination.  To me, the running gear bears its own attention, and it should be displayed on another type of faired boiler.

They couldn't please everybody.

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Posted by daveklepper on Sunday, July 17, 2011 3:49 AM
Inverted bathtub. Bah!! Phoooo!!! Take an N&W J, New Haven I-5, SP Daylight, or CP Royal Hudson any day/
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Posted by Paul of Covington on Sunday, July 17, 2011 1:32 AM

    I kinda remember a discussion about the windows, too, but I'm also not sure of the answer.     I'm thinking it might have been just a styling thing to match the passenger cars, but I don't know why there would be a double row of windows.

_____________ 

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Posted by Deggesty on Saturday, July 16, 2011 5:54 PM

Yardmaster01

 Deggesty:

 BigJim:

Milwaukee's F7 Baltics make my favorite list of coolness, and the colors were absolutely gorgeous! 

Yes they were. But, I'd still like to see one done up like this (without the "L" of course):

http://desmond.imageshack.us/Himg704/scaled.php?server=704&filename=artdecobluehudson.jpg&res=medium

 

 

Yes, it's a nifty locomotive, especially if it did not have that "L."

By the way, I have forgotten the purpose of all those windows; I remember there was some discussion about them a while back, but I cannot recall the resolution of the question.Smile

 

Obviously water level sight glasses to conform to new FRA rules.

                                                                                         Pat. 

Does the fireman put a running board out on the side when he has to check the water level? Surely the FRA would not--no, I will not say it.Smile

Johnny

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Posted by Yardmaster01 on Saturday, July 16, 2011 5:04 PM

Deggesty

 BigJim:

Milwaukee's F7 Baltics make my favorite list of coolness, and the colors were absolutely gorgeous! 

Yes they were. But, I'd still like to see one done up like this (without the "L" of course):

http://desmond.imageshack.us/Himg704/scaled.php?server=704&filename=artdecobluehudson.jpg&res=medium

 

 

Yes, it's a nifty locomotive, especially if it did not have that "L."

By the way, I have forgotten the purpose of all those windows; I remember there was some discussion about them a while back, but I cannot recall the resolution of the question.Smile

Obviously water level sight glasses to conform to new FRA rules.

                                                                                         Pat. 

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Posted by feltonhill on Friday, July 15, 2011 8:07 AM

First, 315 psi for any A is incorrect.  The pressure was always 300 psi, even during the 1952 tests.

Most  rail historians probably agree with GP40-2's assessment of the "Fable of the Steam vs Diesel Tests".  N&W Historical did indeed refute this story in two issues of its magazine, The Arrow:  May/June 1994 (Vol.10, #3), and Jan/Feb 1998 (Vol.14, #1).  The first article was written by an ME who was present during the tests and kept detailed notes as to what was going on in a diary.  He still has the diary and writes from it, not just his memory.  The second article was written independently by an IE/PE who took another tack on the subject and came up with the same conclusion - there were no adjustments made by N&W during the test.  Why?  Because there wasn't any need.  Y6b 2197 and A 1239 did well enough on their own.

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Posted by BigBoy4017 on Friday, July 15, 2011 7:52 AM

Dear, mcsauerkraut, dear all,


as GP-40 commented already, Ed King's and LeMassena's books created whole generations of misinformed steam enthusiasts.

Even without a full engineering background, a careful and unbiased look of related locomotive's power-output and related train operations of their railroads will tell you the truth.



I have to honestly apologize to hijack  BIGJIM's thread in this case, but I want to settle it once for all:


You wrote:

"First: The Big Boy was rated on 1 percent grade with max. 4.800 t, an Y6b was rated with 5.150 tons on the same grade.
That means the max. train weight, the engines could pull steadily uphill. On Sherman Hill, the Big Boy made uphill some 25 mph,
down hill 50 mph. The N&W-Mallet was exactly designed for that range of velocity."



Learn something about the history of Union Pacific's operations by yourself first, and forget what Ed King and LeMassena wrote.



Just to argument with tonnage ratings is nonsense, without concerning speed. I know, Y6b drawbar pull was better than Big Boy, but this was true to low speeds, 0-~10mph, only.

Obviously Union Pacific keeps running trains above that speed, otherwise, N&W's coal trains were doing probably as low as 5mph at some points and only there, advantage to Y6b.

From 10-25mph they were equal and above Big Boy was running away, more powerful than Class A, but now,  here comes the Allegheny in it's power curve and stayed on top until 60-70mph.

At speeds 45-60, Class A and Big Boy were pretty swappable, meaning Big Boys could easily move that N&W mammoth coal trains,  as the Class A did.

It is also nonsense to argument with locomotive's specific output vs weight. All N&W's engines had higher axle loads as Union Pacific would allow and had lower adhesion. Coefficent of friction of steel is equal on every railroad, or did N&W put some glue on their rails?



About Sherman Hill:

Sherman Hill was not the only line, Big Boys were used, their home territory was Ogden - Wasatch - Green River - Cheyenne + Denver (and yes, they were System Locomotives).

That is 500 miles space and mix of various grades, high speed segments up to 70mph and heavy duty mountain railroading, and they did occasionly perform run-throughs between those endpoints. In other words: Horsepower! Durability! Versability!

Put any other big, modern Yellowstone (M4, AC9, EM-1, some big SA 2-8-8-2) on that road, adjust some speed and tonnage, fine.

Y6b, and only those "improved" ones, which did not occur before 1950, fine on some grades and only there. Nor the Class A could shine there btw.


If you think, Allegheny is too much of a locomitve, OK, but not all were super heavy (Virginian AE), but they represent the ultimate step in locomotive design, of their time.

Look at their pipings, they were designed this way for better and more steam-flow than any other locomotive.

They were proably the only ones to beat 6000HP AC diesel-locomotives at speeds 30-60,70mph, yet

CSX is running them in pairs on their coal trains.

Thinking, they were misused, is the same prejeduce.

I am sure there were plenty of occassoins, where they could operate within their power curve and did it economally.


The Class A was also misused on some grades, running them beyond 20mph, but here, nobody blames them,


this it what I do not understand...

 

 

4017

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Posted by JayPotter on Friday, July 15, 2011 4:30 AM

What is the most authoritative reference source to use for the axle loadings on an H-8?

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Posted by GP40-2 on Thursday, July 14, 2011 10:26 PM

mcsauerkraut_141

That's wrong, sorry. The A was able to produce more than 5000 dbhp (the last series with 315 psi boiler pressure more than 6.000) in a speed range between 35 and 65 mph, like the H-8 you name... Tha value of 5.037 kW for the A is derived from the test results of A 1239 vs. the four tuned F7 (F9) Diesels in November 1952.

That entire fable (modified A @ 315 PSI producing 6700 HP vs. EMD's "souped up" diesels) only occurred in the imagination of one Robert LeMassena, probably the most incompetent choo-choo book author ever. Most of the railfan books / articles out there are filled with plenty of garbage, but his generally rise right to the top of the trash heap.

I could post a sarcastically detailed Engineering rebuttal to the rest of your uninformed post, but I'm short on time. Actually, I don't have too since the N&W Historical Society did the job for me when they examined LeMassena's  claims about the make-believe "modified"  Class A years ago and came to the same conclusion that they are pure garbage.

But, you keep reading and believing the choo-choo authors.  After all, they have to sell these fiction based entertainment books to somebody to make a living.

Best regards, GP40-2

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Posted by BaltACD on Thursday, July 14, 2011 8:44 PM

Never too old to have a happy childhood!

              

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Posted by mcsauerkraut_141 on Thursday, July 14, 2011 11:36 AM


Dear Bigboy 4017,


some people like to dance on thin ice, odn't you?

If you quote Jeffries, you should read him right, or better first try, to understand the facts:

You say:

From the Jeffries book it will tell you, they only did ~5400 DBHP  at ~40mph, while the Allegheny put almost ~1000DBHP more., concerning a speed-range from ~35-60mph. It was, given a working speed range from zero to 70mph, the most powerful loco. Not at all circumstances, like starting or low speed tractive effort, but from 25mph and up, it really shined. It had also a way safer factor of adhesion, than the A, making it more sure-footed in the mountains.”

That's wrong, sorry. The A was able to produce more than 5000 dbhp (the last series with 315 psi boiler pressure more than 6.000) in a speed range between 35 and 65 mph, like the H-8 you name. Just read the diagrams in the book. However, what I said, was, that the A had much better specific power values than the H-8, eand even than the Bigboy, you like so much. I do too, btw.

Here are some numbers (as European I use SI-Values, but you can check the numbers, they are correct). I added the Y6b to your interest:

RR

N&W

N&W

C&O

UP

Class

Y6b

A

H-8

4884-I

Type

2-8-8-2

2-6-6-4

2-6-6-6

4-8-8-4

Driver-diameter ('')

58

70

67

68

Tr. Effort (max., kN)

738,7

507,3

490,4

602,4

max. dbh (kW)

4148

5037

5554

4667

at mph

25

45

42

41

weight on drivers (m. t)

248,8

196,1

230

244,5

engine weight (m. t)

277,4

259,9

352,9

345,6

Power/mass (kW/t)

14,95

19,4

15,74

13,5

Tha value of 5.037 kW for the A is derived from the test results of A 1239 vs. the four tuned F7 (F9) Diesels in November 1952.

Further you say:

It is the same "rubbish", like one author published Big Boys or others could be easily substituted with the "smaller" Y6b classes. Basically, almost each loco could be substituted with another one, changing train wheight and speed. But whole train movements and operation needed to be changed, too. At 60mph, tractive effort was nil for Y6b, meaning power was just enough to keep them running level at that speed, without any car attached to them.

At the speed of 50mph you would need round about 2 and half men or Y6b-Classes, to substitue 1 Big Boy (or Class A, or AT&SF 5011 Class, or other modern Yellowstones), for example. You needed even more, to substitute one Allegheny at that speed.”

Well, that's true rubbish, I say, not at all, but in most aspects:

First: The Big Boy was rated on 1 percent grade with max. 4.800 t, an Y6b was rated with 5.150 tons on the same grade. That means the max. train weight, the enignes could pull steadily uphill. On Sherman Hill, the Big Boy made uphill some 25 mph, down hill 50 mph. The N&W-Mallet was exactly designed for that range of velocity.

I would bet, a competition of these engines on Sherman Hill would've resulted in a fair remis.

But, concerning speed: The Big boy could haul on level tracks such a train at higher speed than an Y6b, that's a fact. But to for speeding, the N&W had their A.

Now, concerning the Allegheny: The C&O rated them to haul max. 14.000 tons on level routes, they might've done more, but they weren't allowed. My pov is, the Allegheny was a huge waste of steel and money, they carried on their three-axle trailing truck the weight of on old N&W M1!

In technical and economical views, comparing late US-steam designs, the four modern N&Ws (A, Y6b, J and the S1a switcher) were second to none!

The Big Boy was an excellent engine, well designed, balanced and aesthetically well done, better than the A, far better than the H-8 with its Python-pipes.

Finally, let me recommend you another book: Ed King, “The A – Norfolk and Westerns Mercedes of Steam”. There you'll find a lot of background information on this engine.

Best regards, McS

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Posted by BigBoy4017 on Wednesday, July 13, 2011 2:03 PM

BigJim

 

You mean those things they used to line the inside of an Allegheny boiler? Funny how gullible people are to believe that "Big Boy" propaganda. Laugh See, I'm still laughin'

Hey BigJim,

very pleased to make your day happy!

I expected a good answer from you, but you call me gullible? Did not you read my initial post? See my comment on Allegheny. 

And,

where are terms of  "Big Boy" propaganda in my post? About they looking best? Well, asthtices can not be discussed, q.e.d. 

My post have wrong technical issues? Prove me wrong, happy (no fun intended this time) to learn from you.

4017

 

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Posted by Deggesty on Wednesday, July 13, 2011 11:42 AM

BigJim

Milwaukee's F7 Baltics make my favorite list of coolness, and the colors were absolutely gorgeous! 

Yes they were. But, I'd still like to see one done up like this (without the "L" of course):

http://desmond.imageshack.us/Himg704/scaled.php?server=704&filename=artdecobluehudson.jpg&res=medium

 

Yes, it's a nifty locomotive, especially if it did not have that "L."

By the way, I have forgotten the purpose of all those windows; I remember there was some discussion about them a while back, but I cannot recall the resolution of the question.Smile

Johnny

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Posted by BigJim on Wednesday, July 13, 2011 3:11 AM

Milwaukee's F7 Baltics make my favorite list of coolness, and the colors were absolutely gorgeous! 

Yes they were. But, I'd still like to see one done up like this (without the "L" of course):

 

Hey, bash my BigBoy,

You mean those things they used to line the inside of an Allegheny boiler? Funny how gullible people are to believe that "Big Boy" propaganda. Laugh See, I'm still laughin'

.

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Posted by Yardmaster01 on Tuesday, July 12, 2011 8:17 PM

Getting back to aesthetics:  Milwaukee's F7 Baltics make my favorite list of coolness, and the colors were absolutely gorgeous!  N&Ws Js were also great looking but to my eye they always looked like they should have had longer "legs".

I've always liked the front mounted compressors on freight power as it looks like a big fist coming down the tracks that seems to say,  "You want a piece of this?!".

                                                                                                 Pat. 

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Posted by selector on Tuesday, July 12, 2011 12:29 AM

I love the looks, the brutish appeal, of the H-8, but the Y Class wins in my books, hands down.  The blast pipes meeting just below the headlamp (viewed head-on), braced bars and those massive cylinders, a nice arced grab bar crowning the smoke box cover.  To me, the horizontal and forward-reaching blast pipes on the Allegheny look more of an afterthought, but of course they were not...just odd, that's all.

I think what impresses me most of all is the tremendous work capacity that the Y class has in comparison to the H-8 up to about 40 mph, maybe a bit less.   When one views models of the two side-by-side, the Allegheny fairly dwarfs the Y6...it is hard to imagine that it is smaller than a Big Boy.

Crandell

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