matthewsaggie Of course with China holding $1T+ (that's trillion) of our governmental debt, they certainly have the power to destroy ours were they to even dump a small part of it on to the market at one time.
I believe that Trump and his followers are trying to return to a world that doesn't exist anymore, being the postwar period from about 1945 to 1963 when the United States dominated world commerce. This situation existed largely because the rest of the Western world was still rebuilding from WW2 and the Eastern bloc was not really a part of the world market for ideological reasons. Both of those factors are not really in play anymore.
Higher interest rates raised too fast too soon slows down consumer orders. China been unfairly trading consumer goods with us far too long.stealing tech from us too long.and much more evil against USA. 500000000000billion trade deficit or so for years. Can't have a commie county rip us off and want to destroy us at same time. Sad
Of course with China holding $1T+ (that's trillion) of our governmental debt, they certainly have the power to destroy ours were they to even dump a small part of it on to the market at one time.
I doubt that automation coupled with our high labor cost is even remotely competitive with China. Certainly, Peter Navarro, the architect of our developing trade war with China, does not believe that most our out job losses were due to automation.
It’s true that this sort of job displacement has been going on forever. But according to Mr. Navarro, it does not necessarily have to happen, and he is on a life mission to not only stop it, but also reverse it and bring our jobs back. He will destroy China if he has to.
Tariffs render moot all the arguments about loss of jobs to Chinese competition. Being China’s biggest customer, we are in the driver’s seat if we choose to boycott their products, or make them too costly for our consumers by the use of import tariffs. We can destroy China by destroying their manufacturing economy if we want to. And Mr. Navarro and his boss do want to if China doesn’t meet their demands. And China has no intention of meeting their demands. So I doubt we can bring the jobs back, but we surely can destroy China and wreck the world economy to boot.
All the arguments about whether fee trade is a good thing are now water over the dam. Free trade is now replaced with fair trade. And with fair trade, a county is prevented from stealing the jobs of another country. So it is a new day and all that old free trade hoo-ha about trade being governed by competition has gone out the window.
The job loss and destruction of job markets was a disaster for our country. I would generally support free trade, but at the time this outsourcing began, I did feel that it would be too much, too fast, and we would lose all our best jobs like an avalanche. The difference in ours and China’s cost of living meant that we could not possibly compete until our cost of living and China’s cost of living adjusted towards each other to some extent. Maybe some method of restraint would have been wise in order to let things adjust more naturally rather than suddenly throwing the door open. But that would have been branded as protectionism, and the free traders would have none of it. Where are they now that free trade has been thrown on the scrap heap of history?
charlie hebdoBe prepared to retrain, possibly more than once.
too bad the system isn't set up to make it easy or cheap.
It's been fun. But it isn't much fun anymore. Signing off for now.
The opinions expressed here represent my own and not those of my employer, any other railroad, company, or person.t fun any
Agree. This sort of change has been occurring throughout modern history, unfortunately for some, at an accelerating pace. Think of the stagecoaches, canal packets and riverboats of old. They were labor-intensive industries but were replaced rapidly by the rails.
One message I always told my students was to learn to be flexible, as most will not have the luxury of jobs in the same field throughout their working lives. Be prepared to retrain, possibly more than once.
And another point to consider. Much of that displacement is due to wage stagnation for the last ~40 years. If all those appliances etc. were made here, most folks couldn't afford them or new vehicles due to the high price tickets.
JPS1 oltmannd The shipping container flattened the world. Ever since, manufacturing has been chasing low cost labor around the globe. What was 50 cents an hour in China 20 years ago is now $3 an hour. Labor costs in Mexico have doubles since (and because of) NAFTA (which has cut the flow of Mexican men looking for work in the US to a trickle). Jobs aren't coming back to the US. The only way you can compete with low cost labor is by highly automating - which costs gobs of capital, that you need an even higher margin to cover. Chasing low cost labor around the globe has drastically cut the number of people living in extreme poverty. This is a GOOD thing. What's this mean for RRs? It means the future and growth look like an intermodal container. Yes!!!!
oltmannd The shipping container flattened the world. Ever since, manufacturing has been chasing low cost labor around the globe. What was 50 cents an hour in China 20 years ago is now $3 an hour. Labor costs in Mexico have doubles since (and because of) NAFTA (which has cut the flow of Mexican men looking for work in the US to a trickle). Jobs aren't coming back to the US. The only way you can compete with low cost labor is by highly automating - which costs gobs of capital, that you need an even higher margin to cover. Chasing low cost labor around the globe has drastically cut the number of people living in extreme poverty. This is a GOOD thing. What's this mean for RRs? It means the future and growth look like an intermodal container.
Jobs aren't coming back to the US. The only way you can compete with low cost labor is by highly automating - which costs gobs of capital, that you need an even higher margin to cover.
Chasing low cost labor around the globe has drastically cut the number of people living in extreme poverty. This is a GOOD thing.
What's this mean for RRs? It means the future and growth look like an intermodal container.
Yes!!!!
Yes it such a good thing for those who've been displaced from the middle class over the years. It's such a good thing for communities that have been decimated has their factories and jobs moved south or off-shore.
Jeff
In fact a great number of the jobs lost are to automation in its various forms. Those jobs will never return unless we have some sort of 21st century Luddite movement. [sarcasm ]
oltmannd JPS1 Euclid That is soon coming to an end. All the jobs that were lost are coming back home to be done by American manufacturing to the highest quality standards that were the pioneering hallmark of our industrial revolution. According to what I have read, some of the manufacturing jobs in China are coming back to the U.S. But some of them are going to Mexico, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, etc. If the U.S. were to pull all of its manufacturing jobs out of China, where would China get the hard currency to buy Boeing airplanes, GE turbines, PWC accounting services, AIG insurance products, etc.? Or heaps of U.S. agricultural products? The U.S. has a manufacturing trade deficit with China, but it is offset in part by a services trade surplus. I don’t remember the numbers off the top of my head, but the positive services trade account decreases the total Chinese trade deficit significantly. The U.S. has a legitimate trade issue with China. I don’t know whether tariffs are the way to get their attention. But if China gets wacked really hard and stops buying Boeing airplanes, Boeing’s laid off machinists might not be too happy. The shipping container flattened the world. Ever since, manufacturing has been chasing low cost labor around the globe. What was 50 cents an hour in China 20 years ago is now $3 an hour. Labor costs in Mexico have doubles since (and because of) NAFTA (which has cut the flow of Mexican men looking for work in the US to a trickle). Jobs aren't coming back to the US. The only way you can compete with low cost labor is by highly automating - which costs gobs of capital, that you need an even higher margin to cover. Chasing low cost labor around the globe has drastically cut the number of people living in extreme poverty. This is a GOOD thing. What's this mean for RRs? It means the future and growth look like an intermodal container.
JPS1 Euclid That is soon coming to an end. All the jobs that were lost are coming back home to be done by American manufacturing to the highest quality standards that were the pioneering hallmark of our industrial revolution. According to what I have read, some of the manufacturing jobs in China are coming back to the U.S. But some of them are going to Mexico, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, etc. If the U.S. were to pull all of its manufacturing jobs out of China, where would China get the hard currency to buy Boeing airplanes, GE turbines, PWC accounting services, AIG insurance products, etc.? Or heaps of U.S. agricultural products? The U.S. has a manufacturing trade deficit with China, but it is offset in part by a services trade surplus. I don’t remember the numbers off the top of my head, but the positive services trade account decreases the total Chinese trade deficit significantly. The U.S. has a legitimate trade issue with China. I don’t know whether tariffs are the way to get their attention. But if China gets wacked really hard and stops buying Boeing airplanes, Boeing’s laid off machinists might not be too happy.
Euclid That is soon coming to an end. All the jobs that were lost are coming back home to be done by American manufacturing to the highest quality standards that were the pioneering hallmark of our industrial revolution.
The U.S. has a legitimate trade issue with China. I don’t know whether tariffs are the way to get their attention. But if China gets wacked really hard and stops buying Boeing airplanes, Boeing’s laid off machinists might not be too happy.
The shipping container flattened the world. Ever since, manufacturing has been chasing low cost labor around the globe. What was 50 cents an hour in China 20 years ago is now $3 an hour. Labor costs in Mexico have doubles since (and because of) NAFTA (which has cut the flow of Mexican men looking for work in the US to a trickle).
The shipping container was just the effect, not the cause. I agree that jobs are not coming back to this country. Our labor is overpriced compared to the rest of the world. The actual cause of this overall trend was the rise of China.
Despite the singing of praise for a worldwide free market, the grim reality was and is that we cannot compete on price in that market. The result was predicted, and it came true as jobs flowed out of the U.S. and headed for the China. It was a good thing for developing countries with lower labor costs, but a bad thing for the U.S.
A win-win was impossible because it was fundamentally an equalization process with winners and losers. Our country had to choose between the lowest possible cost for consumer goods or maintaining our manufacturing base by supporting its cost propped up higher than world supply/demand called for. We chose the lower cost goods, and ditched our manufacturing.
When I said above that jobs were coming back, I was only framing the grand plan now underway. I certainly don’t endorse it, and I don’t think it has the slightest chance of succeeding. But I do expect it to wreck the world economy, which includes ours. That is because we have moved beyond just the free market model that led us to this point with massive job loss.
We have moved from a free market model to a fair market model and fairness not a natural product of the free market. Fairness has to be imposed in order to make trade “fair.” While fairness sounds good, it is more a product of socialism than capitalism. If we had fair trade instead of free trade, China would have agreed to import as much from us as we import from them. With free trade, there is natural competition between winners and losers, and you let the best competitor win.
Now suddenly, according to a plan hatched by just two people, we are changing the rules by imposing tariffs to make world trade fair rather than free. Imposing tariffs on Chinese imports has nothing to do with seeking the lowest price by chasing low cost labor around the globe. Tariffs simply raise the price of the low cost labor by adding a massive tax imposed by our government. It raises the poverty of low cost producing countries all over the world and that is a BAD thing. It raises the cost of U.S. consumer goods and that too is a bad thing.
Manufacturing will most certainly not flow back to our country as we intend by our killing of the competitive advantage of China by imposing tariffs. In the first place, they will counterattack as all warriors do. They are closing their markets to our exports to them. Chinese manufacturing will flow to even lower cost producers in order to escape our tariffs. Those producers now find themselves swamped with more manufacturing demand than they ever dreamed of. Their prices will thus rise as their already low quality drops even lower. At the same time, China will become a wreck as there economy totally collapses into societal chaos.
Meanwhile, our consumers will be paying more for their products while enjoying an even lower level of quality.
So, I would say that the day of the shipping container has come and gone.
Rollin' Rollin' Rollin' keep them boxes Rollin'
Never too old to have a happy childhood!
oltmanndThe shipping container flattened the world. Ever since, manufacturing has been chasing low cost labor around the globe. What was 50 cents an hour in China 20 years ago is now $3 an hour. Labor costs in Mexico have doubles since (and because of) NAFTA (which has cut the flow of Mexican men looking for work in the US to a trickle). Jobs aren't coming back to the US. The only way you can compete with low cost labor is by highly automating - which costs gobs of capital, that you need an even higher margin to cover. Chasing low cost labor around the globe has drastically cut the number of people living in extreme poverty. This is a GOOD thing. What's this mean for RRs? It means the future and growth look like an intermodal container.
-Don (Random stuff, mostly about trains - what else? http://blerfblog.blogspot.com/)
Paul_D_North_Jr How much of the drop is due to the economy, and how much to customers forced away by PSR? Don't think you'll find that analysis anyplace public (if at all - doesn't hew to the PSR party line, methinks). - PDN.
How much of the drop is due to the economy, and how much to customers forced away by PSR?
Don't think you'll find that analysis anyplace public (if at all - doesn't hew to the PSR party line, methinks).
- PDN.
NS's PSR plan started two months ago. The traffic drop started way before.
NS's intermodal network PSR plan isn't rolled out yet.
Manufacturing has been slowing down.
EuclidThat is soon coming to an end. All the jobs that were lost are coming back home to be done by American manufacturing to the highest quality standards that were the pioneering hallmark of our industrial revolution.
Fixed it for you .... I think
Links to my Google Maps ---> Sunset Route overview, SoCal metro, Yuma sub, Gila sub, SR east of Tucson, BNSF Northern Transcon and Southern Transcon *** Why you should support Ukraine! ***
That is soon coming to an end. All the jobs that were lost are coming back home to be done by American manufacturing to the highest quality standards that were the pioneering hallmark of our industrial revolution.
Thanks to Chris / CopCarSS for my avatar.
To the extent that it does, here's a follow-up question as it pertains to the railroad business:
Will the loss in the traffic of international container imports (and either exports or empty container returns?) be compensated for by an increase in domestic traffic, such as loose car, TOFC, and/ or domestic containers? What percentage will go by rail vs. highway?
I'll predict BNSF and UP will be the big losers - possibly also CN and CP to the extent they run from the West Coast (e.g., Prince Rupert) to the US; CSX and NS less so.
azrail The question is..why are we buying so much crap from a dictatorship that has missles pointed at us, puts its citizens in jail for differences in opinion, and is copying what Imperial Japan was doing to Asia during WW2?
The question is..why are we buying so much crap from a dictatorship that has missles pointed at us, puts its citizens in jail for differences in opinion, and is copying what Imperial Japan was doing to Asia during WW2?
Murphy Siding azrail The question is..why are we buying so much crap from a dictatorship that has missles pointed at us, puts its citizens in jail for differences in opinion, and is copying what Imperial Japan was doing to Asia during WW2? Sadly, it's because they are a buck cheaper.
Sadly, it's because they are a buck cheaper.
It enhances 'shareholder value'.
As with most things, you can probably take a little bit from column A, some from column B, etc, etc.
And, as Zug suggests, if it comes down to pointing fingers, they'll all be pointed the "other way."
Larry Resident Microferroequinologist (at least at my house) Everyone goes home; Safety begins with you My Opinion. Standard Disclaimers Apply. No Expiration Date Come ride the rails with me! There's one thing about humility - the moment you think you've got it, you've lost it...
Since PSR has come about, I've seen several different modes of thought (for lack of a better term) take their turns. That's the problem with PSR: it isn't one solid set of instructions, but it allows enough leeway (justification?) for questionable decisions to be made.
"Paranoia strikes deep... "
Paul_D_North_JrDon't think you'll find that analysis anyplace public (if at all - doesn't hew to the PSR party line, methinks).
Too many PSR fangirlz out there (and in here).
I don't think any of it is due to customers being forced away by PSR. That is a narrative that always emerges in forums. The article says nothing about the layoffs being due to customers being driven away by PSR, which happens to be a part of the narrative. If anyting, it says that the the layoffs are a natural result of plant rationalizations being made possible by PSR.
Truck traffic is also declining. It would not be if PSR was the main culprit behing the railroads traffic dip. (Although you won't see many anti PSR people admit that....)
20190510-freight-market-continues-to-slump-as-hot-truck-sales-add-capacity
"Freight remains soft, as expected, and while we see reasons for recovery in the second half of 2019, escalating trade tensions raise the risk of freight recession"
An "expensive model collector"
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