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Misaligned Track Switches That Cause Wrecks

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Posted by Deggesty on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:45 PM

Quoting Euclid: " Maybe there are forms to sign to certify the verbal information but I am not familiar with any of that. In any case, that part appears to have failed." 

Euclid, apparently you missed all the references to the form in the various posts that referred to the form. Can someone tell me how many times the forms have been mentioned on the threads concerning this wreck?

It is not the signing of the forms that failed. It is either the failure of the person responsible to align the switch for the main to so align it, or else someone with a switch key came along and maliciously lined it back to the siding.

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Posted by Euclid on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:47 PM

zugmann

 

 
Euclid
So, to address that narrow problem, all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong.

 

An approach speed.  Define that. Are we operating the whole block restricting?  Or just near the switches?  How far in advance?  As any day 1 RRer can tell you, "restricted" is not a speed.  It's a method of operation.  Can't just throw the term around willy-nilly.

 

It is whatever speed and location where that speed is stipulated that accomplishes the goal that I defined in this part of my prior post:

"to address that narrow problem, all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong."

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Posted by zugmann on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:51 PM

Euclid
"to address that narrow problem, all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong."

Gald you don't write the rules.

 

Using the term "approach speed" is odd.

Either make the block restricting, or have a requirment to prepare to stop before each facing point.  See?  Much simpler.  Or have maintainers out to man each switch that needs used.  Or did EHH fire all of them, too?

It's been fun.  But it isn't much fun anymore.   Signing off for now. 


  

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Posted by Euclid on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:53 PM

Murphy Siding

 

Euclid
I am talking about rule-defined “restricted speed.”  If the switch points are visible at 250 feet, you approach no faster than the speed at which you can stop within 125 feet.     
 
As I understand it, the switch position would have been known to the dispatcher if the signals had not been suspended.  Being that they were suspended, the dispatcher had to rely on verbal information conveyed by the freight conductor.  Maybe there are forms to sign to certify the verbal information but I am not familiar with any of that. In any case, that part appears to have failed.  It reminds me of the Chester wreck where permission was granted, but expired without proper information exchanges and understandings.
 
In any case, it sounds like it was mainly or exclusively switch position verification that was compromised in the suspension of signals.   
 
So, to address that narrow problem, all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong. 

Would that be a problematic disruption?  How many miles of track, how many switches, and for how many days are we talking about?

 

 

 

At what speed would they be able to stop the train in 125 feet? To keep from having a restricted speed that varied with the visibility available for each switch, you'd probably just end up rolling along at whatever the most restricted speed was.

 

 

That is up to the judgment of the engineer.  As others have said, "restricted speed" it is not a specific speed.  It is defined by the objective to stop short of something, and can vary according to train, grades, weather, etc. 

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Posted by tree68 on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:53 PM

Euclid
"to address that narrow problem, all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong."

So you're calling for restricted speed, which on my railroad carries the caveat "not to exceed 20 MPH."

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Posted by zugmann on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:54 PM

Euclid
That is up to the judgment of the engineer. As others have said, "restricted speed" it is not a specific speed. It is defined by the objective to stop short of something, and can vary according to train, grades, weather, etc.

Stop short of some things - look our for others. 

It's been fun.  But it isn't much fun anymore.   Signing off for now. 


  

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Posted by Euclid on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:56 PM

zugmann

 

 
Euclid
"to address that narrow problem, all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong."

 

Gald you don't write the rules.

 

Using the term "approach speed" is odd.

Either make the block restricting, or have a requirment to prepare to stop before each facing point.  See?  Much simpler.  Or have maintainers out to man each switch that needs used.  Or did EHH fire all of them, too?

 

Well as long as you understand what I mean, you can put it into the right words.  I am only concerned with saying what needs to be accomplished.  

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Posted by BaltACD on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:56 PM

zugmann
 
Euclid
"to address that narrow problem, all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong."  

Gald you don't write the rules.  

Using the term "approach speed" is odd. 

Either make the block restricting, or have a requirment to prepare to stop before each facing point.  See?  Much simpler.

Maybe he is a no experience weed weasel trying to hang everybody with his interpertation of how the rules are written and specified 'in his minds rule book', not the one that a railroad has published and teaches for its employees.

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Posted by Murphy Siding on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:57 PM

Euclid
 
Murphy Siding

 

Euclid
I am talking about rule-defined “restricted speed.”  If the switch points are visible at 250 feet, you approach no faster than the speed at which you can stop within 125 feet.     
 
As I understand it, the switch position would have been known to the dispatcher if the signals had not been suspended.  Being that they were suspended, the dispatcher had to rely on verbal information conveyed by the freight conductor.  Maybe there are forms to sign to certify the verbal information but I am not familiar with any of that. In any case, that part appears to have failed.  It reminds me of the Chester wreck where permission was granted, but expired without proper information exchanges and understandings.
 
In any case, it sounds like it was mainly or exclusively switch position verification that was compromised in the suspension of signals.   
 
So, to address that narrow problem, all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong. 

Would that be a problematic disruption?  How many miles of track, how many switches, and for how many days are we talking about?

 

 

 

At what speed would they be able to stop the train in 125 feet? To keep from having a restricted speed that varied with the visibility available for each switch, you'd probably just end up rolling along at whatever the most restricted speed was.

 

 

 

 

That is up to the judgment of the engineer.  As others have said, "restricted speed" it is not a specific speed.  It is defined by the objective to stop short of something, and can vary according to train, grades, weather, etc. 

 

You're basically just saying to slow to the speed that doesn't get you in trouble. Why don't you just make it a rule not to have mishaps? That's just about as plausible.

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Posted by zugmann on Friday, February 9, 2018 4:59 PM

Euclid
Well as long as you understand what I mean, you can put it into the right words. I am only concerned with saying what needs to be accomplished.

We all know what needs to be accomplished.  But getting there IS the battle.

 

But assuming you know what a rule means is the fatest way to get written up for it.  But at least you'll learn what it really means, I guess.

It's been fun.  But it isn't much fun anymore.   Signing off for now. 


  

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Posted by Euclid on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:07 PM

Deggesty

Quoting Euclid: " Maybe there are forms to sign to certify the verbal information but I am not familiar with any of that. In any case, that part appears to have failed." 

Euclid, apparently you missed all the references to the form in the various posts that referred to the form. Can someone tell me how many times the forms have been mentioned on the threads concerning this wreck?

It is not the signing of the forms that failed. It is either the failure of the person responsible to align the switch for the main to so align it, or else someone with a switch key came along and maliciously lined it back to the siding.

 

At least a million is how many times forms have been mentioned in the threads about this wreck.  I don't know what failed besides the position of the switch.  All I recall is that the conductor basically confirmed that they had finished their work involving the switch.  And I guess that there is an implication there that the switch had been properly re-lined for the main line.  However, as I understand what Balt said, the suspension of signals also suspended the means of the dispatcher confiming that the switch was actually properly lined. 

So maybe we should go back to that point and revisit the issue of how the switch was wrong and nobody knew it.   

 

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Posted by edblysard on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:12 PM

Overmod

 

 
Euclid
That does not answer my question which you highlighted in red.  Why is dark territory sufficient for a line that has been deemed necessary to signalize?

 

I'm not sure I understand the point of this question.  The line WAS signalized, but what do you do if the signals then stop working for some reason?  Quit and go home in the van until they light up again?  No, you go to the procedures in the CSX rules and the Florence Division employee timetable -- which in this particular case resembles the procedure used for permanently-unsignaled line because, in a suspension, the signals may not be "dark" but you ignore anything about them.

Now, this has no bearing on suspending observation of EO 24, which calls for holograph confirmation of safe switch lining in ANY circumstance (which is a CYA formality) but also explicit confirmation to the manual-rules dispatcher that all the actions and conditions required to be signed off on that CYA form have, in fact, been completely done.

This specific thing, which after discussion was adopted as a Federal Rule specifically to prevent JUST this kind of incident, is the great concern here, and its evident failure the great mystery here, not anything to do with railroaders supposedly being unable to run trains in the absence of pretty colored lights.

 

The point of his question was to get you (readers) to ask "what would he do in this situation?" so he can later say, after he introduced his agenda, that some one asked about it...he has, after all, asked the same question twice, alibet in a different manner each time.

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Posted by edblysard on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:18 PM

Euclid

 

 
oltmannd

 

 
Euclid
So why not impose something to fully compensate the loss of safety on the signal suspension, and thus retain the same safety level as before the signal suspension?

 

Dark territory rules attempt to do exactly this. That's why the lower speeds.  That's why the "belt and suspenders" rules on switch position.  

The safest course would be to not run the train.

The next safest course would be to run the whole thing at restricted speed.  

Of course, there is a need for railroads to actually function as transportation, so dark territory is allowed and the rules are codified and judged by the Federal regulators as adequate for safety.

 

 

 

Why is it that when I suggest a little more safety, people say, “Well we could just stop running trains” ?  Is there not a happy medium?  Obviously a restriction to 59 mph was not slow enough.  The OP here spoke of a system for guaranteed control over power grid switches and wondered why the railroads don’t have something equivalent.  He was immediately assured that they do have something equivalent; and yet that was not the case at the time and place of this collision.

Rather than shut the railroad down, why not impose a restricted speed order on approach to mainline switches?  Would that be just too much perfection? 

 

Which shows that you never ran a train...they don't slow down or speed up quickly...and they work best when running at a constant speed, so "slowing down" for every switch is not really feasible.

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:26 PM

A little reality check.  Balt, and common-sense understanding of how the signal system works, will tell you that if the facing point switch is open in block it will inform the ENGINEER, via s red board in the face, not the dispatcher.

Euclid: google FRA Emergency Order 24, and be sure you have read and carefully comprehended both the comments filed when it was first proposed (after Graniteville) and the FULL text of the final rule as published in the Federal Register.  That will make you enough of an expert on the 'forms' to comment on the details intelligently, particularly as involves notifying dispatchers when operating under some version of track-warrant control.

Rest of you: leave him alone until he has done all that.  Then we can reduce it to reading comprehension relative to the actual words in the actual Final Rule that applies anywhere, Florence Division, signal suspension, or whatever.

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Posted by edblysard on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:33 PM
What you have is a certain amount of trust in dark territory…you have to rely on the guys ahead of you (or behind in some instances) to do their job correctly….which they do in most instances.
If you don’t have faith that the crew ahead did indeed line the switch back, or are out of the way, then you have to run at restricted speed all the time, which does away with any amount of productivity earned on a class 1 road.
And if you are going to run at restricted all the time, then PTC, and any locomotive over say, a GP 38, are useless!
Lash up a few and go, after all, you’re only going 20 mph or less, so your need for horsepower is reduced.
Two of our MP 15Ds are good to haul a 100 car grain train.
They don’t haul it fast, but they do indeed haul it.
It isn’t the “need” to place signals, it is a “want” to do so, it increases productivity on that part of the railroad….you can run any railroad at restricted speed, if you have to, it just makes no sense to if you can do better.
This instance, someone screwed up.
Yes, people died or were hurt, but compared to what happens on most freeways it is much much safer.
Personally, I think who ever was in charge of that switch had a brain fart, thought the switch was line correctly, and that is was caused all of this

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Posted by zugmann on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:44 PM

Overmod
A little reality check. Balt, and common-sense understanding of how the signal system works, will tell you that if the facing point switch is open in block it will inform the ENGINEER, via s red board in the face, not the dispatcher.

DS will have a TOL.  Engineer will also know there is something in the block ahead.  But unless you have an actual switch signal (Pennsy had those at one time), all you know is that there is something in the block. 

It's been fun.  But it isn't much fun anymore.   Signing off for now. 


  

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Posted by oltmannd on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:47 PM

tree68

 

 
Euclid
"to address that narrow problem, all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong."

 

So you're calling for restricted speed, which on my railroad carries the caveat "not to exceed 20 MPH."

 

...20 mph because that's about as fast as you can go before your are "outdriving your vision". 

-Don (Random stuff, mostly about trains - what else? http://blerfblog.blogspot.com/

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Posted by oltmannd on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:48 PM

zugmann

 

 
Overmod
A little reality check. Balt, and common-sense understanding of how the signal system works, will tell you that if the facing point switch is open in block it will inform the ENGINEER, via s red board in the face, not the dispatcher.

 

DS will have a TOL.  Engineer will also know there is something in the block ahead.  But unless you have an actual switch signal (Pennsy had those at one time), all you know is that there is something in the block. 

 

+1

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Posted by BaltACD on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:53 PM

Overmod
A little reality check.  Balt, and common-sense understanding of how the signal system works, will tell you that if the facing point switch is open in block it will inform the ENGINEER, via s red board in the face, not the dispatcher.

Since when have reality and common sense entered Euclid's world?

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Posted by oltmannd on Friday, February 9, 2018 5:56 PM

Euclid
all I am suggesting is to impose an approach speed to switches which will enable engineers to spot the switch points and stop short if they are wrong."

So, you are expecting every engineer running what is normally CTC territory to remember exactly where every single facing point hand throw is on their territory?  What do you think the error rate with this procedure would be?

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, February 9, 2018 6:08 PM

zugmann
...  But unless you have an actual switch signal (Pennsy had those at one time), all you know is that there is something in the block.

And the way you know this, say if you're approaching the block at 59mph, is how?

Euclid's argument doesn't care if the engineer knows it's an unlined switch vs. a standing train vs. lightning cycling the relays wrong.  The important thing is that he will have a red board, and whatever rules he follows from that point could safely involve Euclid's creeping along at real restricted speed ... to the next clear block.  That might not be intolerable.

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Posted by zugmann on Friday, February 9, 2018 6:10 PM

Overmod
And the way you know this, say if you're approaching the block at 59mph, is how? Euclid's argument doesn't care if the engineer knows it's an unlined switch vs. a standing train vs. lightning cycling the relays wrong. The important thing is that he will have a red board, and whatever rules he follows from that point could safely involve Euclid's creeping along at real restricted speed ... to the next clear block. That might not be intolerable.

I don't know what you're trying to ask here.  Yeah, if you have a signal, then it would be restrictive.  If you don't have a signal, you are running paper railroad.  If you don't like the idea of paper railroad - then so be it.

 

 

It's been fun.  But it isn't much fun anymore.   Signing off for now. 


  

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Posted by Murphy Siding on Friday, February 9, 2018 6:17 PM

zugmann

 

 
Overmod
A little reality check. Balt, and common-sense understanding of how the signal system works, will tell you that if the facing point switch is open in block it will inform the ENGINEER, via s red board in the face, not the dispatcher.

 

DS will have a TOL.  Engineer will also know there is something in the block ahead.  But unless you have an actual switch signal (Pennsy had those at one time), all you know is that there is something in the block. 

 

TOL?

Thanks to Chris / CopCarSS for my avatar.

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, February 9, 2018 6:23 PM

WAIT A MINUTE ... nobody move!  

I want Euclid to explain in his own words what a TOL is, and how it is generated.

No hints, either.

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Posted by Euclid on Friday, February 9, 2018 6:42 PM

Overmod

WAIT A MINUTE ... nobody move!  

I want Euclid to explain in his own words what a TOL is, and how it is generated.

No hints, either.

 

Well I am just guessing, but I think it might mean "Track Occupied Light" and it lights up on the dispatcher's board when a switch is opened, and it indicates the block facing the points is occupied.  But if I am wrong, I am hoping someone will chime in with the right answer.  

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Posted by tree68 on Friday, February 9, 2018 6:46 PM

Euclid
But if I am wrong...

Bucky wrong?  How can that be?

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, February 9, 2018 6:59 PM

Don't guess; research it.  If you are going to speculate about what something does you should research how it works.

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Posted by SD70Dude on Friday, February 9, 2018 7:17 PM

This could take a while, cue the jeopardy music!

I'll make some popcorn...

Greetings from Alberta

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Posted by jeffhergert on Friday, February 9, 2018 7:28 PM

Murphy Siding

 

 
zugmann

 

 
Overmod
A little reality check. Balt, and common-sense understanding of how the signal system works, will tell you that if the facing point switch is open in block it will inform the ENGINEER, via s red board in the face, not the dispatcher.

 

DS will have a TOL.  Engineer will also know there is something in the block ahead.  But unless you have an actual switch signal (Pennsy had those at one time), all you know is that there is something in the block. 

 

 

 

TOL?

 

 

Trolling Out Loud.  I'm just guessing, I didn't research that.

Jeff

PS. The terminology I hear is close, but just a bit different.  I imagine just like other things, it depends on where you are for the terms in use. 

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Posted by Deggesty on Friday, February 9, 2018 7:28 PM

SD70Dude

This could take a while, cue the jeopardy music!

I'll make some popcorn...

 

Don't send me much; my digestive system can't handle much corn now.

Johnny

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