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"Shorty" passenger cars

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"Shorty" passenger cars
Posted by dadret on Sunday, July 27, 2008 8:30 PM
I want to add a passenger car train to my 1950s layout but I know the models of the 85' stramlined cars require a 24" mimium radius turn and mine are all right at 22" (I have some old IHC Heavyweights and they are really too long).  Con-Cor makes a 72' version that I like but I  know they would require a lot of work and money (add interiors, lights, probably change couplers) to make them like, and probably the same cost as, the Walthers cars I like best. All of the Walthers cars carry the "24" mim radius required" qualification but I am lead to believe that some of the Walthers cars are shorter than the 85 scale feet and will work on my layout.  My problem is I don't know how to tell and there is no LHS around that has any that I can look at.  Can someone help me or direct me to a source where I can find out the actual length (either is scale feet or real inches) of the Walthers Pullman Standard, Pullman Heavyweight, etc?  I'm fairly sure that a 64 seat coach is longer than a 46 seat coach but my  knowledge of old time passenger cars is VERY limited.
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Posted by don7 on Sunday, July 27, 2008 9:23 PM

I have several sets of these 60' Heavyweight coaches and once you have replaced the coupler with a kadee you have a great set of coaches.

http://www.walthers.com/exec/productinfo/635-600229

http://www.walthers.com/exec/productinfo/931-50

If you search around the coaches are available in a number of roadnames. There is also a lighting kit available for the 60' coaches.  The same 60' coaches were also available in the Walthers Trainline Passenger set a Walthers diesel PA and three different coaches.

http://cgi.ebay.com/HO-Walthers-Trainline-ATSF-diesel-passenger-train-set_W0QQitemZ300244485477QQihZ020QQcategoryZ19141QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem

These coaches have also been re-released by Hornby/Rivarossi and are currently being sold in sets of three coaches and there is a baggage available as well, roadnames are limited to only a couple.

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Posted by jrbernier on Sunday, July 27, 2008 9:58 PM

Dave,

  You are quite corect about the Walthers full length heavyweight and lightweight passenger cars.  They will track around a 24" radius curve, but not with any reliability.  Some of the baggage cars and mail cars are shorter(60-70').  Walthers also has marketed the Rivarossi 60' heavyweight cars(these are C&NW prototypes).

  The Con-Cor 72' cars are shortened versions of C&NW '400' cars for the most part.  I have some and they run very well on 22" radius curves.  I had to weight them, add interiors, add diaphrams, and body mount Kadee couplers.  Their trucks are very good and have metal wheels.  My next 'upgrade' for them is add Rapido 'Easy Peasy' lighting kits.  The paint jobs(I have C&NW) are very good.  They are a good 'project' that most modelers can do....

Jim Bernier

Modeling BNSF  and Milwaukee Road in SW Wisconsin

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Posted by lvanhen on Sunday, July 27, 2008 10:45 PM
Rapido cars will negotiate 18" curves with the longer couplers (included) - but they are 85'ers and will not look that good.  My My 2 cents [2c]
Lou V H Photo by John
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Posted by dadret on Monday, July 28, 2008 7:20 AM
Thanks for all the good advise.  My real favorite is still the Con-Cor Santa Fe Scout cars so I will probably go that way and upgrade them.  I can't find any specific interiors or lighting sets for the Con-Cor cars so what do you recommend for this application?  Also, what's a good diaphram set and which Kadee couplers?
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Posted by wjstix on Monday, July 28, 2008 9:42 AM

 dadret wrote:
Thanks for all the good advise.  My real favorite is still the Con-Cor Santa Fe Scout cars so I will probably go that way and upgrade them.  I can't find any specific interiors or lighting sets for the Con-Cor cars so what do you recommend for this application?  

Palace Car Company makes several interior sets designed for Con-Cor 72' cars (and the 85' ones too)....

Palace Car Co.

BTW the "problem" with Walthers cars is the body-mounted couplers won't allow them to be used on tight curves, in my experience even their 60' cars won't work on 22" radius curves. Rivarossi 80' cars with truck mounted couplers will work with no trouble however (even if they don't look great doing it!).

Stix
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Posted by Autobus Prime on Monday, July 28, 2008 10:35 AM
Folks:

Just to be weird, not because I have any experience with them, I want to point out that Herkimer is still making their extruded-aluminum streamliners, which are still available in shorty form:

http://www.okengines.com/catalogrequest.shtml
http://www.okengines.com/pdf/catalog1.pdf
http://www.okengines.com/pdf/catalog2.pdf

Anybody here know anything about these cars? They're out of my era, so I don't really have a use for any.

 Currently president of: a slowly upgrading trainset fleet o'doom.
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Posted by dcfixer on Monday, July 28, 2008 10:46 AM

I have 22" curves, Walthers, Rivarossi and Soho full length cars, all with Walthers trucks.  They do just fine with longer couplers, and a little more weight on the Walthers cars. I add the weight on the trucks themselves using sheet lead.  They even make it around my 4% down grade. I also have the Walthers trucks pretty loose, and I lightened the springs on the Sohos.

DC 

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Posted by G Paine on Monday, July 28, 2008 10:55 AM

 Autobus Prime wrote:
Folks:

Herkimer is still making their extruded-aluminum streamliners, which are still available in shorty form:

Anybody here know anything about these cars? They're out of my era, so I don't really have a use for any.

I have a few 1960s vintage Herkimer / OK Streamilner shorty coaches. They are extruded aluminum, very basic with no interiors, frosted acetate windows. They were set up to add lighting with A GOW bulb. I have not seen the new ones, and a lot has chenged since the ones I have were manufactured.

George In Midcoast Maine, 'bout halfway up the Rockland branch 

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Posted by wjstix on Monday, July 28, 2008 11:33 AM

 dadret wrote:
  I'm fairly sure that a 64 seat coach is longer than a 46 seat coach but my  knowledge of old time passenger cars is VERY limited.

Generally it was more a difference in leg room than car length. Heavyweight coaches usually held 80 people in stiff straight-backed chairs with no leg rests. As streamliners came in, it became more common to have reclining seats and leg rests, but since these seats took up more space it reduced the number of seats you could fit in the coach...in fact, a streamlined 46 seat coach was probably 80' long was were most streamlined cars; some 80 seat heavyweight coaches were only 70' long.

BTW if you're looking for Budd type shorties, don't overlook the Athearn cars. They can be a little hard to find sometimes but they look pretty good, are easy to assemble, and run well. Palace Car Co. makes interiors for them too.

Stix
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Posted by don7 on Monday, July 28, 2008 11:55 AM
 wjstix wrote:

 dadret wrote:
Thanks for all the good advise.  My real favorite is still the Con-Cor Santa Fe Scout cars so I will probably go that way and upgrade them.  I can't find any specific interiors or lighting sets for the Con-Cor cars so what do you recommend for this application?  

Palace Car Company makes several interior sets designed for Con-Cor 72' cars (and the 85' ones too)....

Palace Car Co.

BTW the "problem" with Walthers cars is the body-mounted couplers won't allow them to be used on tight curves, in my experience even their 60' cars won't work on 22" radius curves. Rivarossi 80' cars with truck mounted couplers will work with no trouble however (even if they don't look great doing it!).

Note that Walthers was packaging the 60' Rivarossi cars with their train set which included 22" radius track. I have one line that has 18" curves on it and the cars track fine, but the 22" looks better.

http://www.walthers.com/exec/productinfo/931-47

 

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Posted by dadret on Monday, July 28, 2008 1:29 PM
I wonder if anybody has tried putting truck mounted couplers on the Walthers cars using the Kadee talgo conversion kits?  I think all of their oher truck mounted couplers are just on 4 wheel trucks.
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Posted by Capt. Grimek on Monday, July 28, 2008 6:43 PM
I have two sets of the Rivarossi. They are nice. In fact Don turned me on to them.
I AM looking for a 4 car set of "Heavyweight/Celestory roofed Great Northern (Orange and Green) Empire Builder 60' set/Rivarossi if anyone should "trip" over one and wouldn't mind PMing me? I hava an ebay watch list going but never know what else is out there. Also UP but I'm not sure they ever had yellow and gray heavyweights(?) with the celestroy roofs. I'm not into the Harriman look so much...

For the OP, I used to run Athearn 72'ers on 18 and 22" radius and they looked "ok" on 22s. A little "imaginative" on 18s. The advantage is that they look great and are inexpensive. $17-ish ea.

Raised on the Erie Lackawanna Mainline- Supt. of the Black River Transfer & Terminal R.R.

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Posted by galaxy on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 3:15 PM

Then there are these Life Likes available now:

http://www.wholesaletrains.com/Detail.asp?Scale=HO&Item=lpisgr&ID=200450676

and/or:

http://www.wholesaletrains.com/Detail.asp?Scale=HO&Item=lpisgr&ID=200450692

they seem to be about 63.5 scale feet long. They come with horn hook couplers.

 

-G .

Just my thoughts, ideas, opinions and experiences. Others may vary.

 HO and N Scale.

After long and careful thought, they have convinced me. I have come to the conclusion that they are right. The aliens did it.

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Posted by Flashwave on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 3:18 PM
Just to be really bizzare, I was gonna show you the Walhers car guaranteed to traverse 18" radii, but I can;t find pictures of Oscar and Piker, let alone them for sale. 

-Morgan

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Posted by dadret on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 4:28 PM
I finally found some old Athearn 72' cars at a LHS in Quebec - the web site was in French and English but the ordering page was in French only so I'm a little hesitant to order them since I wouldn't be real sure what I was paying for. 
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Posted by TomDiehl on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 4:37 PM

 Autobus Prime wrote:
Folks:

Just to be weird, not because I have any experience with them, I want to point out that Herkimer is still making their extruded-aluminum streamliners, which are still available in shorty form:

http://www.okengines.com/catalogrequest.shtml
http://www.okengines.com/pdf/catalog1.pdf
http://www.okengines.com/pdf/catalog2.pdf

Anybody here know anything about these cars? They're out of my era, so I don't really have a use for any.

OMG, they look like the old Mantua extruded aluminium cars. If they have the same talgo trucks, they'll run on 18 inch radius.

Smile, it makes people wonder what you're up to. Chief of Sanitation; Clowntown
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Posted by Don Gibson on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 4:55 PM

There have been a few 60' cars scaled down to represent longer versions, from time to time. The culprit is a straight car bi-secting (cutting across) a circle.

The best compromises are 72' cars with Talgo  couplers.

ConCor did make a generic 72' set (smooth sides) as did Athearn (with corregated sides).  Since most engines use body mounted couplers, I would likewise use body moUnts for the lead car. 

I take it you found a source for the Concor. The 'Valley Flyer' paint scheme never existed in real life. The Athearn cars are much closer to those used by the Santa Fe.

EVERYTHING works better than the IHC cars.

Tom:  Those 60' shorties 'Galaxy' posted were from the old 'Penn line'. I still have two. The Mantua extruded aliminums were 72 footers, later were reproduced in (ugh!) plastic.

Don Gibson .............. ________ _______ I I__()____||__| ||||| I / I ((|__|----------| | |||||||||| I ______ I // o--O O O O-----o o OO-------OO ###########################
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Posted by don7 on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 4:58 PM
 galaxy wrote:

Then there are these Life Likes available now:

http://www.wholesaletrains.com/Detail.asp?Scale=HO&Item=lpisgr&ID=200450676

and/or:

http://www.wholesaletrains.com/Detail.asp?Scale=HO&Item=lpisgr&ID=200450692

they seem to be about 63.5 scale feet long. They come with horn hook couplers.

 

I hope you are not seriously recommending that anyone obtain those cars? Have you ever seen these cars in person?

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Posted by Hoople on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 4:59 PM

Walther's non-heavyweight passenger cars (pullman standard, budd) work just fine on 22" radius. In trains. With locomotives. Yes, they're fine. The heavyweights don't work on 22"s, but the others do.

 

Mark.

Mark.
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Posted by markpierce on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 5:11 PM

There are so many trade-offs in this hobby.  That's why it is best to know what kind of equipment one plans to run and the level of unrealism one is willing to accept BEFORE one designs his layout.  If I could do it over, I'd have visited every club and home layout possible before doing my own.  Personally, HO-scale-60-footers don't even begin to look right until the radius inches toward 30, and "full-length-foot-long" passenger cars should have 36" or more.  It is an individual-decision-kind-of-thing, assuming the equipment will operate reliably under the chosen circumstances.

Mark

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Posted by markpierce on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 5:20 PM

Here is a suggested "rule of thumb" for minimum radii: 

http://macrodyn.com/ldsig/wiki/index.php?title=Curve_radius_rule-of-thumb

Depart to your own desire (and risk.)

Mark

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Posted by Flashwave on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 5:28 PM

 dadret wrote:
I finally found some old Athearn 72' cars at a LHS in Quebec - the web site was in French and English but the ordering page was in French only so I'm a little hesitant to order them since I wouldn't be real sure what I was paying for. 

Uh, you should be able to find Athearns's a lot closer than that. Unless yuo're lookin fgor a certain road I missed. Did you try Horizon Hobbies

-Morgan

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Posted by Don Gibson on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 6:45 PM

Mark:

Before your time (and mine) modelers built 36" radii curves. The hobby primarily existed in Mid-West basements. Forced air and relocation  reduced the size needed for basements. Lumber yards now stock 4X8' sheets instead of 5X9'.

O GAUGE gave way to HO. What's next?  'N'gauge? (better for passenger ops).

What curveture is best, has given way to 'whatever'.

I tested  my 85' cars on various radii to see what it took to eliminate the 'octaganal' look on my curves. (those looking at photographs will know what I mean). I came up with 48"r, or 4X. Today's newbie criteria seems to be 'whatever stays upright on the track'.

Ah progress!

Being the pragmatist that I am, since lumber is sold on 'so much a foot', a 48''r track runs off a 4' wide table - so a 46" radius replaces a 22"., and a dual track mainline curve is 46" & 44". and without sideswiping! Those 90o curves take up only 4' of each corner's wall.

A 4'X 4' sheet makes 2 semi-triangular corners. It's amazing what corners can do. To those with "no usable corners", I say there is always N gauge, and to avoid the rush.

 

Don Gibson .............. ________ _______ I I__()____||__| ||||| I / I ((|__|----------| | |||||||||| I ______ I // o--O O O O-----o o OO-------OO ###########################
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Posted by markpierce on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 7:01 PM
 Don Gibson wrote:

I tested  my 85' cars on various radii to see what it took to eliminate the 'octaganal look' on my 36"curve. (those looking at photographs will know what I mean). I came up with 48"r, or 4X. Today's newbie criteria seems to be 'what stays upright on the track'.

Ah progress!

Don, we are of similar mind.  Still, we all got to do what we are able.

Mark

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Posted by don7 on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 7:37 PM

The new Hornby/Rivarossi 60' coaches will run on 18" radius curves.

Their tech staff advises me that the coaches are supplied with two sets of couplers a short shank and a long shank. The longer coupler being recommended for the 18" curves.  

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Posted by jguess733 on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 7:57 PM
how badly does the longer coupler throw the car spacing off by? will the diaphragms still touch?

Jason

Modeling the Fort Worth & Denver of the early 1970's in N scale

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Posted by don7 on Tuesday, July 29, 2008 9:14 PM

 jguess733 wrote:
how badly does the longer coupler throw the car spacing off by? will the diaphragms still touch?

I  did not ask that question about their new 60' coaches.

 I have some sets of the pre-Hornby 60' series and they have only the couplers provided and the coaches will run fine on 18" curves with the couplers supplied and yes the diaphragms touch. Kadee recommends using the #5 as replacements for these coaches.

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Posted by Texas Chief on Wednesday, July 30, 2008 12:04 AM

Athearn makes about the best short passenger cars on the market. Lightweight or heavyweight, you just add weight, Kadee couplers, brass wheelsets, (36"), and American Limited diaphrams and they look good and pull great, even on 18" curves. And they're cheap.

Dick

Texas Chief

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