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How many layouts have you built and what did you learn from them?

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    April 2003
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Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, March 2, 2004 12:40 PM
Working on my first "true" layout, N-scale, roughly 3' x 5', not counting all the boxed trainset HO layouts I had to build as a kid without any budget or experience, as a poor boy having to use banana peels for roadbed and grandma's cristmas gift knitted sweaters as scenery filler material.

I'm working on scenery now, but I have already made some "unexpected discoveries":

1/4" plywood - someone mentioned it already. Not good for anything, not even N scale track, especially when going the cookie cutter way. It warps as soon as you put the jigsaw to it, makes for some pretty wavey track. Plywood is one of those things you can't scale down.

Using cheap construction lumber instead of dimensional pine. Major warpage here.

Insulated joiners on curves - Using insulated joiners to avoid buying a Dremel and doing it Sperandeo's way created trackage kinks that I can barely live with. A real eyesore.
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Posted by denny99 on Monday, March 1, 2004 9:41 AM
I've build few layouts. 2 in HO - never completed - and 1 in N scale, which is at the moment still under construction (but I can operate part of it).

for N scale, the lesson I've learned is powering turnouts frog! I got some peco electrofrog code 55 turnouts; they "automatically" power the frog by pressing the switch against the rail but sometimes, expecially when you start to lay ballast and weather rails, it' not enough.
I lately start to solder a wire to the frog metal parts underneath the turnout BEFORE laying and gluing the turnout on roadbed. this allow me to use a microswitch connected to the turnout-motor or to the manual rod, and supply the right pole to the frog according to switch position.
Denny Modeling the SP Coast Line in N scale in 1974
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Posted by Anonymous on Saturday, February 28, 2004 10:24 AM
I am working on my 7th layout at present. All have been HO from a 4' X 8' to a 12' X 14' around the walls.
What have I learned?
Good trackwork is VERY, VERY important, make sure to get it right.
Use the largest curve radius as possible.
Use quality products for track work.
Good bench work is very important.
Good electrical connections are very important.
Scenery can always be torn down and done over.
Wait a few days before you decide if something is really good or really bad.
Patience pays off in the long run.
If it is not fun, you are doing something wrong.

Have fun,
Paul
  • Member since
    February 2002
  • From: PtTownsendWA
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Posted by johncolley on Friday, February 27, 2004 11:52 PM
I am on my 3rd or 4th layout. The last one was a good 2 level with a 4 layer helix. It was great for freight, then I got some nice passenger equipment and it looks like heck on a 24" radius. Two things I learned from that layout...Be generous with the curves, and DON"T build the helix and low duckunder lapping a doorway...DUH!
Helping a friend with his layout I have learned some neat things I will be incorporating in the new one such as the use of slide switches as manual turnout operators, double tracking a larger radius helix, and the wonders of DCC. John Colley, Port Townsend, WA
jc5729
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Posted by Anonymous on Friday, February 27, 2004 11:05 PM
two HO layouts. The first one was on 5/8" plywood, which bowed at the ends because the girders weren't long enough, and I tried to make it "cookie cutter" after that, which was a disaster. The second one was on 3/4" plywood, still not perfect, because I hadn't done the cookie cutter technique. Now it was just a flat 4 X 8 but I had a two-track main with 22" and 18" radius curves. I learned a lot about block wiring, I had all of the switches wired up and controlled from a single control panel. I had a crossover line that ran from one side of the layout to the other, which taught me to respect polarity.

I had tried to start scenery, using Sculptamold and following the pointers in the how-to books, I made a thorough mess of things. It was either too stiff or too wet and I just gave up on making scenery.

That was 14 years ago, and due to military constraints, I didn't start building another layout. I'm working on two different layouts now, one in HO and one in N, and while the N won't be very large, I think that I'll make it DCC, since I like the control that DCC gives. The HO will definitely be DCC. Techniques for modelling scenery are new - we didn't use extruded foam, but acoustic ceiling tiles were great for retaining walls, stratified rock, etc.

Nonetheless, I had fun building that layout and I'm sure that I'll have fun with these and any future layouts I build.
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  • From: Elgin, IL
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Posted by orsonroy on Friday, February 27, 2004 10:48 AM
I've built several layouts, and have learned a lot each time!

My first layout was a simple 4x8. I learned not to use brass track, and that running in small circles was boring. I did learn a lot about wiring a simple two-cab layout, using Atlas selectors.

My second layout was a much larger 32' long layout, with 4'x6' turnbacks at each end. I learned that running long trains with 22" radius curves is not a good idea, and worked on improving my tracklaying skills and soldering. I also discovered that staging would be helpful!

My third layout was a large, 14x26 portable layout built in the basement of the first house I rented. I learned a LOT with that layout. I worked on foam layout construction and module building, as well as experimenting with many different construction techniques. I learned that staging IS good, that duckunders suck, that unfinished basements suck, and that bad lighting sucks. I learned how to wire a multicab layout, and built my first large yard.

My fourth layout was actually built for my dad. I perfected many foam layout construction techniques and scenic effects on that layout, which is a 4x32 dogbone in my parent's basement (the benchwork is from my second layout). That one still exists, and Dad's quite happy with it!

My fifth layout is also still with me, and is my Ntrak modules. Six in all, I've learned how to work with N scale (I'm an HO-er at home), including switching, scenery, and scratchbuilding. I take my modules on the road 2-3 times a year with our local Ntrak club, and have developed a no-tools-required PVC leg system that's the envy of everyone who sees it!

My sixth and current layout is a 12x25 three-level layout in my new home. I've used a lot of what I learned over the years and am trying to get this layout to be the first one I get "right". I've got a 225' point-to-point mainline with provisions for continuous running on the top deck (the best of both worlds), I'm eliminating block control by switching to DCC (I just ordered a Digitrax system!), I eliminated duckunders by building a drop-down entryway, and I'm being more careful than ever before in laying track (and I'm using Peco code 75 and Micro Engineering code 55!). So far on this layout, I've learned how to build a multilevel layout, how to paint backdrops, and how to run trains with DCC. I still have to learn how to install decoders, but the rest should be nothing but fun!

Ray Breyer

Modeling the NKP's Peoria Division, circa 1943

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Posted by BNSFNUT on Friday, February 27, 2004 8:39 AM
I have built so many layouts in my 40+ yrs in the hobby that I've lost count.
I have had layouts last only 6 months or so but my current layout has been in place since 1997 and is still growing. I think it will be my last layout as I can see it will take another few years to even get it near finished and I am getting to old to start over.

There is no such thing as a bad day of railfanning. So many trains, so little time.

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Posted by greatn on Friday, February 27, 2004 1:51 AM
I spent 20 years in the military and everytime I moved, I sold my current layout and then started a new one. For space considerations, I started out in N scale, now I am into HO. Now the wife says she wants a Christmas layout for her Dept 56 structures and that means On30. How many layouts? I am currently on #5. What have I learned? Never do steep grades, sharp curves, and measure twice before cutting. AND there is always someone who knows more than I do...Happy Railroading
Chr
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Posted by Anonymous on Friday, February 27, 2004 12:37 AM
Funny you should ask. I have built two layouts and am in the beginning stages of a third. Here is an article I wrote about the last one but never did anything with. The layout discussed here was a Marklin layout. Sorry that it is so long.

Ten things I did wrong and would fix on the next layout

1. Not making a clean electrical connection to every track piece. This error caused me more grief than any other mistake (except spraying the power studs). When the track is new and laying on the cork, it usually functions perfectly. However, after painting, ballasting and gluing of the ballast the track often loses electrical contact Glue seeps in between the press on track connectors and interrupts the electrical flow between pieces. My advice: solder leads to every piece of track. This will take longer in the beginning but not half as long as I have spent trying to make up for not doing it.

2. Spraying the studs. Nothing I did was as bad as this mistake. It dogged the railroad the entire time and was a huge error. When applying glue to the ballast , I soaked the heck out of everything. I sprayed and sprayed matt medium to make sure that things stayed put. The layout looked great but nothing would run at all. For two rail track all one has to do is brite boy the rails and your off and running. Marklin track has studs. Lots of them . They must be individually scraped. There are still dead spots that I have never been able to fix from that fatal spraying. Advice: spray the track sparingly, wipe with a wet cloth to remove the glue. Use a dropper when possible, between the rails (this strategy worked fine on other sections of track)

4. steep grades. Ok, everyone does this at least once and I am sure that those of you bent on doing the steep grade thing are not going to be swayed by seeing the warning in print again. The reasons for having 5 or 6 percent grades are that one can climb (in a short run) high enough to cross over the other track and it is possible to have two levels of track in a small space. For two rail systems, most locos will not pull trains up these grades with out traction tires. Marklin gear has the tires and has no problems in this area. The more insidious problem with steep grades is how they look. One cannot put buildings next to them lest they look out of plumb. Trains look unrealistic climbing them as well. Advice: consider hiding steep grades or using a helix if you must climb.

5. hidden track work that I couldn’t reach. Another one that every one does at least once. There was only a little bit of this on the current layout and it happened to be where a large proportion of my derailments happened as well as a switch failure. Advice: make sure you can reach it!!

6. no switching plan before starting, lack of run-arounds. I had little idea why one needed run-arounds until I tried switching some facing point moves. Without the run around you are in trouble big time. Sure they take up space and appear to be extra track work but they are necessary. Advice: try switching your track plan on paper with cutouts for the cars and the locos before you build. Consult other more experienced train guys for help in this area.

7. Yard lead in a tunnel, down hill, s curved and crossing two power districts. This one is about as dumb as it gets but you would be surprised to hear how many guys tell me that they did the same thing on their layouts. Leads are necessary to switch the yard and they must be in plain sight. Any grades here are undesirable as are s curves. Power blocks must be broken in spots that will not require shuttling back and forth between throttles. Advice: plan the yard throat and leads carefully.

8. Not finishing the train room, atmospheric conditions in the garage. This one falls into the “well duh,” category. I was in such a hurry to build my railroad that I didn’t care about the huge gaps in the garage door that let in lots of moist air every night. Nor did I care about the rafters that dropped crud down on the layout. Later when track started corroding and rusting, I began to care about the gaps in the door. It was then too late to fix the problem. As for the ceiling: You haven’t lived until you have tried to hang drywall and finish a ceiling above a nearly completed layout without damaging it. Advice: Consider that the layout will turn out great and that you want to do it right the first time. Fini***he space as well as you can before construction begins.

9. Track on ¼” ply wood. Another rather obvious one. It can be very annoying to spend $50.00 on a sheet of plywood for sub-road bed and then throw half of it away as waste because the track cutouts left you with odd shaped pieces. I saved a few bucks and used ¼ inch plywood. I was later rewarded for my thriftiness with warping track and humps, dips and runaway cars on “level track”. Advice: Use the stiffest, thickest plywood you can as sub-roadbed. I like master modeler Tony Koester’s response as to why he uses ¾ plywood for his sub-roadbed “Because they don’t make 1” plywood!!”

10. Severe curves. This one slipped by me. I spent a large amount of time plotting elegant flex track curves for the visible sections of the track on my layout. Some how I rationalized using one section of a 15” radius curve on my main line to make a slight bend along the front of the layout. The bend as it turns out is actually quite severe and it will derail a train running at speed. I later (years later) realized that I had let this one slip in unnoticed by me even though I had stared at it every time I was been working on the layout. Advice: check and recheck those curve radii. Have an experienced train guy check as well.

I am now in the process of making a whole bunch of new mistakes...

Have fun,

Guy Cantwell
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Posted by Anonymous on Friday, February 27, 2004 12:37 AM
I have actually lost count....

Let me explain. My first layout was a Garden Railway using LGB (never really worked outside without a lot of work, so I scrapped the idea.) My next real layout was an HO layout that was sizable...

That HO was many layouts. It started as a sheet of plywood... then the jig saw came out one night, more lumber appeared, and it grew. It had a leg grow from the side.... then the sawsall came out, more lumber again (we think this came one night by carrier pidgeons.) It suddenly had a dog leg down one wall, but some areas could no longer be accessed... the chain saw came out, and lumber disappeared! (still trying to find it.) Smaller additions and subtractions continued for a couple of years... then it all vanished and became a spare bedroom!!!!!

So, on to N scale (space considerations,) well, same story at least three major layout changes, and now a modular "U" 12.5' x 16.5' is the end result (back in the original room.)

With that, you tell me, is that three? Many of the "renovations" were very extensive, and some were complete overhauls... I count that as at least 6 layouts... and still trying to make it "perfect!"
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Posted by IRONROOSTER on Thursday, February 26, 2004 7:19 PM
I'm on my fifth layout, more due to moves than anything else. My building skills have improved. I have also gotten a better idea of what I like and don't like. One thing I like is more than one train running at a time so my current layout (under construction) will have a double track mainline around the room with a couple of staging tracks and a branch line in the middle of the room where I can run a local freight and do some switching. This is my tallest layout at 58". While it makes the duckunder at the door easier, I need a step stool to lay track. Unfortunately I need the storage area under part of the layout so I'll live with it. But I think 3 1/2 to 4 feet is probably a better height. On the other hand the viewing angle is pretty cool.
Enjoy
Paul
If you're having fun, you're doing it the right way.
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Posted by CP5415 on Thursday, February 26, 2004 6:36 PM
Zero, zilch. nadda!
I'm still working on my first & it's been a learning experience from day one.

Gordon

Brought to you by the letters C.P.R. as well as D&H!

 K1a - all the way

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How many layouts have you built and what did you learn from them?
Posted by Anonymous on Thursday, February 26, 2004 3:03 PM
2/28/06
I posted this a couple years ago and thought I'd bring this post back because there's a wealth of experience for the "newbies" to benifit from.

I always catch here and there people saying they'er building their second, third or fourth layout and how much they learned from the previous. As for myself, I'm working on my second layout. I got a lot of practical experience from the first one but I had a few problems with too sharp of curves and grades and so I decided to start over again. What blows me away is all the new technologies and techniques in the last few years. Foam construction, digital control, signaling systems and computer interface.

G.

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