Trains.com

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

How many layouts have you built and what did you learn from them?

11458 views
71 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    December 2006
  • 1,207 posts
Posted by stebbycentral on Friday, March 14, 2008 9:01 PM

This one really got me thinking, as the truth is I've lost count!  My "first" layout I didn't build myself, so I guess under the rules it doesn't count.  It was a green painted sheet of plywood that my dad set up down in the basement for my American Flyer set.  A simple oval of track with one siding, and a very ugly plywood tunnel on one end.  It bit the dust when my family moved to a new home, and my two AF train sets went into storage boxes. 

Fast forward several years later; we had sold the AF to a local collector. (Yeah, I know, I still regret that decision.)  I re-entered the hobby on my own, venturing into the newly introduced scale called "N".   I claimed a corner of the basement next to the pool table and erected 3 X 6 layout, which was later expanded with the addition of a drop-leaf extension.  This is where I learned a lot of my basic model railroading skills.  I had my first experiences with laying flex-track, ballasting track, doing plaster scenery, wiring a layout for cab control, and scratch building structures. Especially the latter, since there weren't a whole lot of structure kits available in the new scale, at that time. My first scratch building project was a Santa Fe style combination passenger and freight depot straight out of the pages of Model Railroader. 

When I left for college, of course I couldn't take the layout with me.  I spent my time instead improving my skills in structure building; since that was something I could do setting at a desk. I rebuilt or refitted several of the structures I had built for my home layout, using new and improved building materials that were now coming on the market.  Printed brick building paper was covered with three-dimensional molded brick material.  Three-dimensional shingles were applied on paper roofs.  Windows that had been made of clear acetate with mullions drawn on them in ink were replaced with window castings of metal and plastic.  And I continued to find inspiration for new projects in the pages of MR.  I built their version of the Crooksville Bank block, and the LP Gas works.  Both still survive on my layout today.

I my junior year in college I dismantled the layout in the basement, and experimented with a portable layout about 3ft long by 1ft wide.  Obviously it wasn't really a layout, rather is was more in the way of what today we call a Layout Design Element.  It consisted of the depot, a small engine facility, and a factory.  I had hoped that it would be the core of a future permanent layout.  Its drawback was that it wasn't very interesting to operate; it was more of a diorama.  Still that "layout" followed me through college and graduate school, and a year in VISTA.     

When I finally got my first job and my first apartment I dismantled the "layout in a box", and built instead a shelf layout of 1 ft wide and 12 ft in length on the top shelf of a set of knock-apart bookshelves.   I recycled all of the structures from the earlier layouts, and kept some of the basic track design.  In that the shelves could be disassembled and reassembled, it was a reasonably portable arrangement.  That shelf layout survived close to 15 years, and 4 or 5 moves through two states.  It went through a couple of modifications, as it had to be shortened on a couple of occasions to fit the available space.  But it was essentially the same layout.  Eventually it wound up in the basement of our present home.   Though it survived all those moves, it could not survive two inquisitive toddlers.  When my little girl took to deforesting all my trees, the trains and structures went back into boxes for a few years, until my children matured.

For my next layout, still in N-scale, I resurrected the freestanding 4 X 8 format in the middle of the basement rec room.  That layout survived less than a year.  It took up too much space in the wrong place.   Plus the structures on the perimeter of the layout suffered a certain amount of ongoing damage from passing elbows.

For my last attempt I wound up cutting that layout in half and moving it up against one wall of the basement.   By doing so I was able to lengthen it by 3 additional feet, and I got it out of the middle of the room.  I was also able to reposition the most delicate structures out of harms way.   Is it my ideal layout?  No, it's too small.  If I were not constrained by the area available to me I would have basically the same track plan, but with larger radius curves and more open spaces devoted only to scenery.  I would also improve upon my miserable three-track rail yard, as most of my rolling stock is stored in boxes.

I have figured out what is wrong with my brain!  On the left side nothing works right, and on the right side there is nothing left!

  • Member since
    November 2007
  • From: Utah
  • 1,315 posts
Posted by shayfan84325 on Thursday, March 13, 2008 1:07 PM

I'm on #4, unless I count the first one - dad really built it (I didn't learn much of anything).

My first was a double-track oval in N scale.  I learned all the basics about wiring, electricity, and scenery.  I had a lot of frustrations with track laying.  I thought that continuous running was mandatory for me to enjoy my layout.

My second was a big dogbone, in N scale.  I still thought continuous running was critical.  I never got much good at track, and I decided that N scale locomotives were unreliable (this was 30 years ago).

My third was also N scale.  This time I hand laid the track; it was point to point; and I did everything extra neat (2 years just laying track and wiring).  I learned that careful, neat, crisp trackwork and wiring is key to everything.  It makes a layout a pleasure.  I found what I think was the first really good N scale loco: 0-6-0 by Aurora.  It ran well and had good electrical pickup.  I also discovered solid state throttles.  If you're in DC, you owe it to yourself to use one of these; the slow speed operation is wonderful and the momentum settings are a lot of fun.  They are almost as nice as DCC, unless you run multiple trains.  I did make really good benchwork and I was glad I did (L girder).

Then there was a 23 year gap while I earned a living, built a hot rod, renovated a house, built a house-full of furniture, etc.

My current layout is HO - No matter what they say about N scale, I was never really happy with it.  This one took years of planning, and it's great.  Its a reversing loop to point layout with lots of cool features, like a two-loop helix that is half exposed on concentric curved trestles (the other half is inside tunnels).  I found that I don't enjoy modeling in plastic, so all my structures are wood, my rolling stock is wood and/or metal, and my locos are brass.  I use a solid state throttle (love it) and I use power routing turnouts instead of cutting gaps and wiring separate blocks.  The main thing I've learned is that there's no time lost in planning.  Also: 

  • Excellent trackwork and solid benchwork are key.
  • It's important to have good tools.
  • There's no substitute for quality motive power.
  • Ebay is a great hobby store! 
  • It's OK to have a little silly fun with your layout.
  • The 1:1 world is mostly gray, with hints of other shades.
  • Floquil paint is worth the money.
  • An airbrush is worth the money.
  • A few dremel tools makes modeling more fun (saves changing bits).
  • The smallest gap between rail ends will be a never ending source of trouble.
  • Resistors make your building lights look more realistic. 
  • Linn Westcott's book about John Allen serves as a never ending source of inspiration.
  • The Internet will make you a better model railroader (you forums folks are great).

and finally:  Continuous running is overrated.

Phil,
I'm not a rocket scientist; they are my students.

  • Member since
    January 2005
  • From: ARCH CITY
  • 1,769 posts
Posted by tomkat-13 on Thursday, March 13, 2008 11:17 AM

Related links:

http://www.trains.com/trccs/forums/1315698/ShowPost.aspx

http://www.trains.com/trccs/forums/1348379/ShowPost.aspx

My new layout, (#4), a bridge-line that takes place in Eastern Missouri, will connect the CB&Q near hiway 79, then west to Hawk Point then south along hiway 47 across the old Wabash / Norfolk & Western RR line near Warrenton thru Missouri Wine Country to connect with MKT near hiway 94. Since this is "my" railroad most places will have the "flavor" of this area but maynot be perfect to the prototype.  Time will be pre Burlington Northern (1970).

The things that will be different on this layout:

 #1 This will be a point to point RR built on Hollow-core doors along two walls, so it will be in sections. 

#2 It's going to be less track, no yard, no switch machines, open staging, & simple engine service area.

#3 Just a few small towns with one or two sidings.

#4 More open scenery between towns.

#5 Interchange with RR on each end.

#6 Keep everything simple so I can spend more time running then repairing!

I'm always open to comments and/or suggestions as I'm looking to learn anything that I can that could help make this hobby more fun!

 

I model MKT & CB&Q in Missouri. A MUST SEE LINK: Great photographs from glassplate negatives of St Louis 1914-1917!!!! http://www.usgennet.org/usa/mo/county/stlouis/kempland/glassplate.htm Boeing Employee RR Club-St Louis http://www.berrc-stl.com/
  • Member since
    May 2004
  • From: Conway SC
  • 222 posts
Posted by wmshay06 on Thursday, March 13, 2008 8:17 AM

Well ignoring the usual childhood plywood central, there have been 4 'serious' railroads in the past 30+ years:

1 x 8 switching railroad with modest curves and steep grades, but worked out very well overall.  No real connection to the 'outside world', so as a concept was very limited.

2 x 12 - start of a 'sectional' railroad that was designed to grow to fit the available space. A real nightmare with lots of poor trackwork, etc.  Lots of lessons learned though and junked real fast.

10 x 6 L-shaped bookshelf railroad.  Careful planning and attention to detail with handlaid trackworks, built up turnouts, etc this became my 'breakthrough' railroad.  I was able to refine my skills in many phases of the hobby including scenery, scratch building, operations and so forth.  This one was a real joy, especially since it it featured my love for geared loco's (Shays, etc).  Utlimately got featured in RMC a few years back.  Set in the 1930s this free-lanced railroad has lasted for more than 20 years and is slowly being dismantled to make room for...

10 x 10 prototype-themed railroad.  This one was is based upon careful research of prototype equipment, locomotives, trackwork, operations, structures all suited to a fixed period (fall 1951) in a fixed locale for a specific railroad (C&O).  Before construction started lots of time spent to designing and refining the railroad itself - including benchwork - before one piece of wood was cut.  Some new skills picked up along the way as well - including going all DCC sound and staging yards.  In fact these last two proved to be vital to the overall concept - operationally DCC is a must for train control and the staging yard made the traffic to be run on the railroad a reality.  While I'm still in the base scenery phase of things, this railroad is turning out to be one of those 'little gaint' jewels.

 Charles

 

  • Member since
    August 2006
  • 1,519 posts
Posted by trainnut1250 on Wednesday, March 12, 2008 11:48 PM

I am on my third large layout.  The following is a list of mistakes I made on my old layout (my second large layout) which was a Marklin layout in the garage.  This layout was 95% complete and came down in June 2004.  I am now in the process of making a whole new batch of mistakes.

  

  

Things I did wrong and would fix on the next layout

           

Not making a clean electrical connection to every track piece.  This error caused me more grief than any other mistake (except spraying the power studs).  When the track is new and laying on the cork, it usually functions perfectly.  However, after painting, ballasting and gluing of the ballast the track often loses electrical contact Glue seeps in between the press on track connectors and interrupts the electrical flow.    between pieces.  My advice: solder leads to every piece of track.  This will take longer in the beginning but not half as long as I have spent trying to make up for not doing it.

Spraying the studs.  Nothing I did was as bad as this mistake. It dogged the railroad the entire time and was a huge error.  When applying glue to the ballast , I soaked the heck out of everything.  I sprayed and sprayed matt medium to make sure that things stayed put.  The layout looked great but nothing would run at all.  For two rail track all one has to do is brite boy the rails and your off and running.  Marklin track has studs.  Lots of them .  They must be individually scraped.  There are still dead spots that I have never been able to fix from that fatal spraying.  Advice: spray the track sparingly, wipe with a wet cloth to remove the glue. Use a dropper when possible, between the rails (this strategy worked fine on other sections of track)

  

steep grades.  Ok, everyone does this at least once and I am sure that those of you bent on doing the steep grade thing are not going to be swayed by seeing the warning in print again.  The reasons for having 5 or 6 percent grades are that one can climb (in a short run) high enough to cross over the other track and it is possible to have two levels of track in a small space.  For two rail systems, most locos will not pull trains up these grades with out traction tires.  Marklin gear has the tires and has no problems in this area.  The more insidious problem with steep grades is how they look.  One cannot put buildings next to them lest they look out of plumb.  Trains look unrealistic climbing them as well.  Advice:  consider hiding steep grades or using a helix if you must climb.

           

hidden track work that I couldn't reach. Another one that every one does at least once.  There was only a little bit of this on the current layout and it happened to be where a large proportion of my derailments happened as well as a switch failure. Advice:  make sure you can reach it!!

 

no switching plan before starting, lack of run-arounds.  I had little idea why one needed run-arounds until I tried switching some facing point moves.  Without the run around you are in trouble big time.  Sure they take up space and appear to be extra track work but they are necessary.  Advice: try switching your track plan on paper with cutouts for the cars and the locos before you build.  Consult other more experienced train guys for help in this area.

 

Yard lead in a tunnel, down hill, s curved and crossing two power districts.  This one is about as dumb as it gets but you would be surprised to hear how many guys tell me that they did the same thing on their layouts.  Leads are necessary to switch the yard and they must be in plain sight.  Any grades here are undesirable as are s curves.  Power blocks must be broken in spots that will not require shuttling back and forth between throttles. Advice:  plan the yard throat and leads carefully.

 

Not finishing the train room, atmospheric conditions in the garage.  This one falls into the "well duh," category.  I was in such a hurry to build my railroad that I didn't care about the huge gaps in the garage door that let in lots of moist air every night.  Nor did I care about the rafters that dropped crud down on the layout.  Later when track started corroding and rusting, I began to care about the gaps in the door.  It was then too late to fix the problem.  As for the ceiling: You haven't lived until you have tried to hang drywall and finish a ceiling above a nearly completed layout without damaging it.  Advice:  Consider that the layout will turn out great and that you want to do it right the first time.  Finish the space as well as you can before construction begins.

 

Track on ¼" ply wood.  Another rather obvious one.  It can be very annoying to spend $50.00 on a sheet of plywood for sub-road bed and then throw half of it away as waste because the track cutouts left you with odd shaped pieces.  I saved a few bucks and used ¼ inch plywood. I was later rewarded for my thriftiness with warping track and humps, dips and runaway cars on "level track"Advice: Use the stiffest, thickest plywood you can as sub-roadbed.  I like master modeler Tony Koester's response as to why he uses ¾ plywood for his sub-roadbed "Because they don't make 1" plywood!!"

 

Severe curves  This one slipped by me.  I spent a large amount of time plotting elegant flex track curves for the visible sections of the track on my layout.  Some how I rationalized using one section of a 15" radius curve on my main line to make a slight bend along the front of the layout.  The bend as it turns out is actually quite severe and it will derail a train running at speed.  I later (years later) realized that I had let this one slip in unnoticed by me even though I have stared at it every time I have been working on the layout.  Advice: check and recheck those curve radii.  Have an experienced train guy check as well.

 

One more:  There is a fine line between hobby and obsession.  Know where it lies......

 

Guy

 

see stuff at: the Willoughby Line Site

  • Member since
    January 2004
  • 790 posts
Posted by Tilden on Wednesday, March 12, 2008 6:40 PM

  I'm on my fifth layout and I sometimes wonder if I've learned a thing!!! (certainly haven't learned not to start a layout) Laugh [(-D]

Tilden 

  • Member since
    December 2007
  • From: Calgary
  • 11 posts
Posted by Crox on Wednesday, March 12, 2008 2:01 PM

I'm just at the start of my 5th - first was N guage then two in 'oo' in the UK and then my second here in Canada.  I model modern era CP/CN but with lots of stuff that doesn't really belong but I'm going to run it anyway.

First lesson was that career, kids and time all conspire to thwart modelling ambition

Second lesson was that ambition often started me on a path that I was never going to get anywhere near completed

Third - if you compromise too much you'll just end up frustrated and wishing you had negotiated a better deal on how much of the house you could have for the railroad

Fourth - garages in Canada are way too cold to enjoy the hobby

Fifth - I could never see myself modelling anything other than British prototype but having been here for a while the diversity of North American railroads is fantastic (my British stock reamins in the boxes and will soon be sold).

I'm thinking of starting a concurrent layout or even two - one in N to model longer trains and a narrow gauge so I'm clearly not learning from many of these lessons.......Smile,Wink, & Grin [swg]

In the absence of light, darkness prevails
  • Member since
    September 2003
  • From: Southeast Texas
  • 5,444 posts
Posted by mobilman44 on Wednesday, March 12, 2008 8:50 AM

Hi!

What a nice subject to start the morning!!!!

I have built 1 large Lionel layout (1956), 1 medium HO (1960), 1 medium HO (1973), 1 medium N (1986), and the present 11x15 HO which began in 1989.  Here are some of the more important things I have learned..........

-  Pick your scale carefully that suites YOU.  For ME, N was too small, HO is easier to work.

-  Make a running list as you build your layout - "things that worked, things that did not, what I did right, what I would change on the next layout".  This can be invaluable the next time.

-  Before construction, clean the room/area, do the lighting, background, ceiling, etc.

-  Design the layout on paper first, and don't cheat on the space needed for turnouts, etc.

-  Sheetrock screws with two drills (one for starter hole, one for screwing) are terrific for benchwork construction (assuming you use wood of course).

-  Have a smooth surface to lay your track, and be a perfectionist during the tracklaying process.  Nothing will run you off faster than derailments due to bad trackage.

-  Unless you have unlimited resources (space/time/money/skills) you can't have everything on your layout.  Pick and choose your locos/rolling stock/structures/scenery carefully.  This is my personal bugaboo, and I continue to struggle with "wanting it all".

-  ENJOY !   This truly is a wonderful hobby, but even so one sometimes needs to just leave it alone.  When you don't feel like "playing with trains", just shut the door and walk away.

-  Ha, NEVER mix trains (real or model) with alcohol or other mind altering substances!!!

Hope that helps!!!!

Mobilman44 

ENJOY  !

 

Mobilman44

 

Living in southeast Texas, formerly modeling the "postwar" Santa Fe and Illinois Central 

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, March 11, 2008 11:38 PM
After Reading this AWESOME POST!Bow [bow].... IMHO, a bump is in order, at least 4 the newbys!
  • Member since
    April 2007
  • From: Western transplant to the Deep South
  • 4,256 posts
Posted by Cederstrand on Saturday, May 19, 2007 10:38 AM

Started one on a 4'x8' plywood sheet (table) as a youth and learned:

1) Took to long for my level of patience back then.

2) Which engines ran fastest, pulled the most, etc... ("Who Would Win syndrome")

3) It cost more than my piggy bank could handle.

Now that I am in my mid-40's, I hope to begin building my first REAL layout within the next year or two. Still need to finish the floor in the new train room and funds continue to be a main factor in how fast the project moves along. I remain optimistic and see a light at the end of this modelling tunnel. -Rob

  • Member since
    February 2001
  • From: US
  • 506 posts
Posted by snowey on Saturday, May 19, 2007 2:02 AM
I'm on my 2nd one, and I learned from my first one not to do things in a hurry, and it doesn't matter if everything isn't 100% picture perfect ALL the time. Reading articles in MODEL RAILROADER, etc. and looking at all the layout pictures, you tend to think it should be; but if it's not; 100% of the time, don't lose sleep over it.
"I have a message...Lt. Col....Henry Blakes plane...was shot down...over the Sea Of Japan...it spun in...there were no survivors".
  • Member since
    December 2005
  • From: Spanaway, WA
  • 787 posts
Posted by SMassey on Friday, May 18, 2007 8:43 PM

I am currently building layout #3  The first one I learned that having a double track main with a figure 8 type track plan makes for some very difficult operations.  I also learned a few good and different types of building skills.  The last thing that I think I adopted was that you dont need to use WS stuff for everything, those risers and plastercloth get expensive.

2nd layout was alot smaller and also more operations friendly, tho a loop inside of a loop on a 4x8 gets to be very limiting.  I built the layout to be portable but once I started to build the scenery  I found that having the top portion one 4 x 8 foot piece made for very limited portability.

Current layout, same bench design as the last one only this one will be 5 x 9 and the table portion will be built in 4 parts not just one as the last one was.  This layout needs to be portable too.  Also I found that the people here are not as helpful with track plan designs.  I need some help in this department and after 470 views of my build thread and 415 views of my first track plan thread I have recieved very little help.  Track planning is not my strong point and I would like to learn more but require assistance in that department.  My second layout I used this board to help me work out the track plan and every one here was a great help and with out you guys I would have had another flop like my first one was.

 

 

A Veteran, whether active duty, retired, national guard, or reserve, is someone who, at one point in his or her life, wrote a blank check made payable to "The United States of America" for an amount of "up to and including my life."

  • Member since
    June 2003
  • From: Culpeper, Va
  • 8,202 posts
Posted by IRONROOSTER on Friday, May 18, 2007 11:54 AM
 selector wrote:
...

e. sleeping on it is not to be underestimated.  A good night's rest will shed a whole new light on things...try it;

 

Didn't work, the track was just too uncomfortable and the locomotive headlights were too bright. Laugh [(-D]

Enjoy

Paul 

If you're having fun, you're doing it the right way.
  • Member since
    August 2003
  • From: Canada
  • 1,284 posts
Posted by wickman on Friday, May 18, 2007 11:47 AM

I'm on my third layout first 2 were'nt what I was looking for and by the time I put another year into this one I'll probably realize I want more than what my realestate can handle, and rebuild.

I found with out business from op sessions I grow bored real quick.

I need to be able to just see the trains running through the scenery.

Rushing gets you no where.

Best time spent invested is the track work after all who wants to be spending time rerailing cars and engines.

Staging area is a must.

Dcc rocks

Sound is a must.

There are many many options for making your own scenery.

Try every option out there at least once.

No such thing as the right or wrong way.

Only one you have to please is yourself.

Smile [:)]

 

  • Member since
    May 2007
  • From: Fort Mill, SC
  • 24 posts
Posted by JMartin on Friday, May 18, 2007 11:28 AM

I am on my first.  I am not counting getting benchwork up for a 4x8 layout as that is as far as it got.  Currently in the design phase for a double deck MILW layout (locale to be determined).

 

John 

John Martin Fort Mill, SC http://www.dccrailroad.blogspot.com
  • Member since
    June 2006
  • From: Maryville IL
  • 9,577 posts
Posted by cudaken on Thursday, May 17, 2007 2:01 AM

 Still messing with the first mistake. What I have learned.

 1 Make friends with Bob Villa, my wood working skills sucks.

 2 Garage floors have a bulit in grade, use levers on the bech work legs.

 3 If it is aginst a wall don't make it more than 3' foot wide.

 4 Read, Read, Read and bug people here that know more.

 5 If it is a POS, find out how to fix it and don't give up.

 6 Learn from your mistake's, make more and keep learing from them and figuer out how to fix them.

 I have just added a new 5' X 8' section that will be done as right as I can make it. That means I will have bigger mistakes but it will turn out great with some work.

                  Cuda Ken

I hate Rust

  • Member since
    February 2005
  • From: Vancouver Island, BC
  • 23,330 posts
Posted by selector on Wednesday, May 16, 2007 7:18 PM

This may sound depressing, but what I have learned is the following:

a. no matter how much planning you do up front, it won't turn out like you had planned;

b. if you aren't prepared to deviate from your plan, expect to have an awful time of it;

c. when you tell yourself that it'll be okay...it won't.  This is especially true of trackwork;

d. when you are getting angry and frustrated, STOP!!!!!!  Tools down, back away, read the newspaper;

e. sleeping on it is not to be underestimated.  A good night's rest will shed a whole new light on things...try it;

f. trite though it may be in our hobby, if you're not enjoying what you are doing, having fun, then you should be doing something else.  Can't be said more succinctly.

  • Member since
    December 2004
  • From: Bedford, MA, USA
  • 21,422 posts
Posted by MisterBeasley on Wednesday, May 16, 2007 6:25 PM

Wow, another year has gone by.  I think I've got a post on each page of this thread.

Remember what I said about taking time?  Well, I have been, but I've also been spending time.  I originally thought, way back in March of aught-five, that I'd have something pretty presentable by Christmas.  Well, I still feel the same way, but I've stopped predicting which Christmas that will be.

I've learned that I can make trackwork that works very well.  And I've learned that a small steamer will derail on my trackwork that otherwise works very well.  I've learned that I can fix trackwork, even if that means ripping it up, ballast and all, and doing it again until that steamer will stay on the track, no matter what.  Finally, I've learned that getting a big steamer means going back and re-doing some of that very same trackwork one more time.  Best of all, I've learned to do all of this without throwing things.

Plan for the future, even if the future is, well, The Past.  I avoided putting too many things that "dated" my layout on the table, other than removeables like engines, rolling stock and automobiles.  Buildings are the kind that could have been built any time over the last century, and the advertising is for old products, and it's faded so it could be very old itself.  When I move back and forth between 1967 and 1937, things won't look out of place.  (That movie poster for "The Graduate" with Dustin Hoffman and Anne Bancroft's leg will bother me, though, even if no on else notices.)

The edge of the layout may not be the edge forever.  Kind of out of the blue, without any negotiating, it appears that at some point I'll get a larger share of the family room for my layout.  So, I've begun planning how to connect my free-standing 5x12 to something else, and what that something else should look like.

I've learned that I need staging.  This is one I learned too late.  However, with more space I'll be able to do that, and it's number one on the list.

And I've learned to appreciate my friends on this forum.  I love Weekend Photo Fun.  More than anything else, the pictures I see right here are my inspiration.

It takes an iron man to play with a toy iron horse. 

  • Member since
    January 2001
  • From: US
  • 1,774 posts
Posted by cmrproducts on Wednesday, May 16, 2007 10:48 AM

I am working on my 20th layout (which is my own home layout.  It is probably my largest with over 2200 sq ft and almost 3000 feet of track).

I have helped the Club I belong to with most of the layout over the past 25 years of being a member.  One of the problems with clubs is losing the club room and having to start over.  And with a club having 4 layout in 4 scales you get to work on a lot of layout very quickly when starting over!

Now that the background is out of the way - the things I have learned is: 

1. Build sturdy benchwork with solid subroadbed. If the roadbed is constantly changing with humidity then the trains will derail constantly!

2. Take your time and lay the track without any kinks (both horizontal or vertical).  This is the foundation of the layout and it does no good if the trains derail all of the time (or occasionally) - ZERO Derailments.

3. Wire the layout properly.  YES you can just use 2 wires and the trains will run but 1 or 2 or 3 years from now when they don't want to run smoothly it isn't the engines it is usually the wiring! With lots of drop wires you can lose 10% of them and the layout will still run properly.  Take a short cut now and you will tire of the layout due to the poor running.  The Club learned in the first 3 or so layouts only because the majority didn't think we needed any wires! (It took too long)

4. Set standards for the engines and rolling stock.  Weighted, Wheel Gauge and Kadee couplers.  Otherwise more derailments!

5. And maintaining a very large layout will not take all of your time IF you follow the above items religiously.  The choice is yours but having 4 club layouts that are open to the public the trains have to run FIRST TIME EVERY TIME ! and they do only because we finally learned and followed the above rules.

Every time you cut a corner (no matter how small) it WILL come back to haunt you forever!

Been there and finally learned after 19 layouts !

BOB H – Clarion, PA
  • Member since
    December 2005
  • From: Fredericksburg, VA
  • 692 posts
Posted by Bill54 on Wednesday, May 16, 2007 9:45 AM

First I'd like to thank gsetter for starting this thread and AggroJones for bumping it back to the top.  This has been some very interesting reading.

I'm building my first real layout at age 52.  I've had track on plywood tables before but never really built a layout.

My layout is 15' x 20 1/2'.  I pondered building a smaller layout but the more I thought about it the less I liked it. 

My planning process has taken 14 months.  I started construction on 10 February 2007.  So far I have stuck to my plan for the most part but have had to make at least one adjustment due to an unforeseen clearance problem.

I've been reading these threads for months and books on benchwork, trackwork, wiring, DCC, and many others prior to beginning construction.   

With my limited knowledge of layouts I would stress a few things:

1. Read Read Read and Read some more.  You can never gain enough knowledge.

2. Work from a plan.  Without one you will be guessing at everything.

3. Purchase quality tools.  They make a huge difference in the ease of construction.

4. Ask the experts when you don't know the answer.  This site is a great resource.

5. This is a hobby, walk away for a while if you get frustrated.

6. Above all...Have Fun!

Bill

As my Mom always says...Where there's a will there's a way!
  • Member since
    April 2005
  • From: West Australia
  • 2,217 posts
Posted by John Busby on Wednesday, May 16, 2007 6:16 AM

Hi gsetter

I have built 3 and two bits of layouts

the main things I learned

Are not to get the ambitions and capabilities mixed up

KISS rule is king

Make sure you track work is spot on and you have the best locomotives you can afford and a decent transformer controller

Take the layout forward in small manageable bites ( its the only way ) that's what I did not do with the "N" gauge that ended up getting demolished and sold off.

Starting with getting just enough track down to run a train then work from there

Have a clear idea of what you want before you start make sketches and notes before the first piece of wood is bought and the first nail hammered

Use the wiring method that you understand draw a diagram and label the wiring on the layout so that when it goes wrong you can fix it.

Don't be afraid to rip out that piece of scenery you just did if you think it did not turn out right.

It does not matter what buildings or trains you use kit, prebuilt. scratch built its the finished result that matters.

RAILWAY MODELING IS FUN is really the first and most important thing because if it isn't you got the wrong hobby

The last layout built is always the best well it will be when I have finished it and got the garden that surrounds it properly finished decided a change was in order so went out side.

I still do some indoor stuff when its too cold and wet.

regards John

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • From: Clinton, MO, US
  • 4,261 posts
Posted by Medina1128 on Monday, May 14, 2007 1:34 PM

I'm on my 3rd layout. What I've learned:

  1. Make the sections in 2x4' modules. As I complete one section, I drill and insert dowels, to line things back up for when I have to move.
  2. Use hairspray bottles to mist ballast. The mist is really fine.
  3. Lay track with acrylic caulk. It's a breeze.
  4. Plaster cloth is great stuff! As is foam and Liquid Nails for Projects.
  5. Open girder or L-girder leaves much more scenicking possiblities than a flat sheet of plywood.
  6. Xuron's rail nippers are DA BOMB!!
  7. Don't scrimp on a soldering iron. Those cheapie $2.99 ones at Wal-Mart get hot, but the tips won't "tin" worth a darn.
  8. Buying sand tubes from Wal-Mart is a cheap source of ballast.
  9. Check the local hardware stores for mismatched paint. I bought a gallon of flat tan for $5.
  10. Make a solid work bench to work on.
  11. Using leveling feet on your benchwork legs makes leveling your layout a snap.
  12. Carpet at least the areas next to the layout. It's much easier on the feet, calves and ankles than concrete.
  13. Shop around for a good train room with a decent house above it.
  14. Since I've re-immersed myself back into model railroading, I'm a lot easier to shop for at Father's day, anniversaries, birthdays and Christmas. Big Smile [:D]
  15. The more time you spend on laying good trackwork, the more enjoyable the layout will be. Nothing's worse than having to tear out trackwork. I glue down the roadbed with acrylic caulk, then sand the top, then glue the track down with caulk. Near perfect EVERY time.

 

  • Member since
    June 2003
  • From: Culpeper, Va
  • 8,202 posts
Posted by IRONROOSTER on Monday, May 14, 2007 12:10 PM

 gallagher wrote:

... see if you can get a copy of Frank Ellison's great article titled "The Art of Model Railroading." It was published in the July 1976 issue of Model Railroader.

Have fun.

 John  

I agree that was a great piece.  The full article spanned 6 issues and was last reprinted in full in the August 1964 - January 1965 issues. BTW I think the July 1976 issue is one of the best MR has ever done.

Enjoy

Paul 

If you're having fun, you're doing it the right way.
  • Member since
    August 2004
  • From: Virginia Beach
  • 2,150 posts
Posted by tangerine-jack on Saturday, May 12, 2007 8:09 AM

Volumes could be written on how many layouts I've built and what I've learned from them.  Perhaps 15 or more?  Somewhere in that number I think is accurate.  I've learned lots, mostly what not to doWink [;)].  Bottom line areas in which to NEVER compromise in all of them:

 

  • 1. Strong bench work
  • 2. High quality track and track laying techniques
  • 3. railroads need a purpose to exist- move product from A to B or you're just running in circles. I prefer point to point operations.
  • 4. Cheap rolling stock is just that, cheap. Pay for better equipment- you may buy less of it but what you have will add to you operating ease and result in far less frustration
  • 5. Keep your goals realistic, work on small sections at a time. Get at least some trains running as early in the construction as you can.
  • 6. It's OK to back up and re-do something
  • 7. Take your time, but don't take forever. Sooner or later you have to look at something and call it "done"
  • 8. HAVE FUN!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

 

The Dixie D Short Line "Lux Lucet In Tenebris Nihil Igitur Mors Est Ad Nos 2001"

  • Member since
    August 2005
  • From: Along the old Milwaukee Road.
  • 1,152 posts
Posted by CMSTPP on Friday, May 11, 2007 11:49 AM

Well, its not the amount of railroads I have built it's how many time have the track plans changed on the same wood design, for me. I have probably changed my railroad 6 to 7 times over the past 3 or 4 years and I finally found a layout track plan that worked for me. With help from some of the guys around here I decided to have more industry switching and less main line trains. It just works better. I still have a couple of mainlines in but It has been brought down to the switching part. I have also learned how to lay track better than before. I started out laying it anywhere that would run a train but it was unsatisfactory and the trains would derail in many spots. Now that I have revised and talked around for awhile all of these things have been renewed and now I don't have to many problems. So, for me, it just took a few years of learning and understanding what is going on. It's a learning process, you never finish learning.

Happy railroadingLaugh [(-D]

James

The Milwaukee Road From Miles City, Montana, to Avery, Idaho. The Mighty Milwaukee's Rocky Mountain Division. Visit: http://www.sd45.com/milwaukeeroad/index.htm
  • Member since
    November 2002
  • From: Colorado
  • 4,075 posts
Posted by fwright on Friday, May 11, 2007 10:28 AM

I've built or been one of the primary builders of 7 layouts over the years.  Things I have learned - usually the hard way (others' experiences are often very different):

Planning:

  • consider an era that fits the space available
  • mulitple eras mean multiple costs at the LHS.  The same is true for adding narrow gauge or traction.  Multiple prototypes also mean multiple costs.
  • lack of loco roster planning means greater temptation (and greater costs) at the LHS
  • sight lines (to see turnouts, uncoupling ramp markers, etc) are as important as reach when conducting switching operations on a layout
  • normally allow enough distance for a 45 degree slope between parallel tracks at different levels 

Benchwork and track:

  • L-girder framework is great for people like me who have trouble cutting wood accurately (measure 3 times and still get it wrong).
  • L-girder framework is too "thick" to move easily.
  • All benchwork screws are driven from the side or underneath.
  • Homasote substitutes aren't Homasote.
  • cork roadbed isn't cork roadbed after 10 years; it's crumbs
  • bending plywood subroadbed gives smooth grade transitions without any calculations. Foam requires more effort to get smooth grade transitions.
  • Don't be lazy, add joists and risers where needed to hold the plywood where it's wanted. 
  • sanding tie tops before spiking rail is critical for good handlaid track.  Sanding cork roadbed smooth is critical for good flex track and commercial turnout work
  • not all track gauges are made to the same gauge!  I had 2 Kemtron 3 point gauges that disagreed by about a railhead's width.
  • rail joiners are ugly and a waste of time, at least in HO and smaller.  Pre-bending rail and flex track is the better way.  But "springy" Atlas flex track will give all kinds of fits on curves without soldered rail joiner joints.
  • use ballast made from real rock to avoid some of the "floating" of the Woodland Scenics stuff
  • carefully plan where the Kadee under-the-track magnets are going to go before installing the track

Other lessons learned:

  • metal wheels run frequently help keep track clean
  • thin scenery shells give decent access to hidden trackage and other stuff underneath.  Stacked foam requires planning for these things.
  • don't carpet the room before building the scenery shell (plaster or foam, doesn't matter!)
  • keeping a wiring notebook is critical, my memory doesn't last as long as my layouts
  • Kadee coupler height gauges are the best circuit breaker test devices ever invented.  They also "disappear" into the scenery better than any other gauge.

Keep the posts coming - I much prefer to learn from the mistakes of others rather than my own Smile [:)]

Fred W

  • Member since
    July 2005
  • 535 posts
Posted by nucat78 on Friday, May 11, 2007 9:47 AM

I'm on number 6. 

1) O27 plywood central

2) HO 4X8 tabletop

3) HO 14 X 22 on Homasote with L-girders

4) N 3 X 7 on foam

5) N  2 x 8 on foam

6) N  1.5 X 7 on foam

I've learned I much prefer foam to plywood and / or Homasote, prefer shelves / around-the-walls, see no point in spending much time and dinero on benchwork when simple shelf brackets do nicely for my applications, really dislike spaghetti bowls, good couplers are a must, easements are a must, use Ribbon Rail trackguides when laying track, things that hobby shops sell for big bucks can be found for MUCH less at craft stores like Michaels, drywall screws are a heavenly gift for multiple applications, wire lots of jumpers, keep your turnouts clean, modules beat the heck out of massive layouts that can't be moved.  And finally, no matter how precise you are when planning, the track will never lay exactly like the plan.

 

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: New Jersey
  • 8 posts
Posted by gallagher on Thursday, May 10, 2007 11:21 PM

This is a good long thread. I wonder why it has such long gaps between postings but I guess people run out of "gas."

My layout is about #3 plus a module for a local Delaware Valley (Philadelphia) traction club.

A few things learned:

1. I fully support posters on good trackwork. Use that NMRA gauge, even on commercial track. Have plenty of track spikes, jewelers files, a Dremel tool with many disks for cutting, razor saw, and a mirror. Use that mirror to sight along the track at a shallow angle. You will be surprised how many kinks and bumps show up that will make cars wiggle, derail, and just run badly.

2. Make all transitions gradual. Use easements for entry to all curves and switches. ... and exiting those switches and curves.

3. Good sturdy benchwork is a must. There are good books and videos on this and you don't need a woodworking shop to do it. Do use drywall screws and a screw gun with appropriate bit but I also recommend gluing in addition to screws, unless it is a part to be taken apart. Use clamps to hold parts together, check for squareness and alignment, and then screw them together. Be willing to add extra braces for sturdy benchwork. It also applies to shoring up sags and dips and, after scenery is in, who sees it?

4. Get some thing running soon, even if it is just a few feet of track. I find that running trains (trolleys in my case) kept the interest up and, if I didn't have time to work, I did have something to do - that is run. I built a small return loop, on the single track module design. That loop is still on my layout and it moves to a new location when I add mainline track so my cars can always return.

5. Jumper wires are necessary between sections of track or else wire each section to a bus. Rail joiners keep rails aligned, and many solder them but some must be unsoldered so the rail can expand/contract.

Well, that is my 2 cents worth. Keep those ideas coming. We all learn from each other.

Oh, one final recommendation. Read John Armstrong's books on layout design and also see if you can get a copy of Frank Ellison's great article titled "The Art of Model Railroading." It was published in the July 1976 issue of Model Railroader.

Have fun.

 John  

  • Member since
    July 2006
  • From: Phoenix, AZ
  • 1,835 posts
Posted by bearman on Thursday, May 10, 2007 7:50 PM
I'm now on my second and I have learned that nothing works for a satisfying layout better than planning planning planning. My first was ok but lack of planning sense didn't make operating it very satisfying. I also learned that running trains is a great stress buster after a stressful day at the office.  This second is rather modest, but I will be able to operate it alone, I will be able to run two trains and a switcher and it is thematically connected. I also have to learn how to solder.

Bear "It's all about having fun."

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

Users Online

There are no community member online

Search the Community

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Model Railroader Newsletter See all
Sign up for our FREE e-newsletter and get model railroad news in your inbox!