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Lubricants, again....

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Posted by servoguy on Saturday, February 20, 2010 2:09 AM

Here is a link to a discussion of oils for machine tools.  There is some good info here, and it is making me think I need to look into other oils that might be very good for the trains.

http://www.janellestudio.com/metal/lubricants_general.txt

Bruce Baker

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Posted by wiz1500 on Saturday, February 20, 2010 2:27 AM

servoguy

Here is a link to a discussion of oils for machine tools.  There is some good info here, and it is making me think I need to look into other oils that might be very good for the trains.

http://www.janellestudio.com/metal/lubricants_general.txt

Bruce Baker

Now my eye's hurt Bruce thanks....lolololol

That is a whole lot of stuff......I did find this in there    "Zoom Spout is used for electric motor bearings (furnace
blowers, etc.) and it appears to be a "pure oil""

We might want to take a look and see what this is....I'm to sleepy right now..ha ha

I'll look at that sight again prob. on Monday..

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Posted by cwburfle on Saturday, February 20, 2010 6:06 AM

servoguy
Here is a link to a discussion of oils for machine tools

 

LOL, I did not read every word, but it looks like they are as conflicted about lubricants as the folks here.
The trouble with using open forums as a reference is that everybody passes themselves off as an expert. How are we to judge who is correct?
There are certainly people posting here and on other boards whose opinion I value highly.

I'll stick with my Labelle lubricants. If I can afford to own Lionel trains, I think I can afford to buy the specialty oils, even if they are costing many times a can of motor oil.

An interesting snip from that link:

I put a hearty second to this.  I restore  machine tools and one of the
biggest parts of any restoration is the removal of the varnish that
detergent oils, petroleum based oils, coolants, cutting oils, and WD-40
turn into over time.  I would take all my cans of WD-40 and put them in
the trash as that is where they belong.
 
Use products that are specifically designed to perform the function you
are intending.  Be all do all 3-in-One-Oil, WD-40, etc. do far more harm
over the long run than the short term good they seen to perform. I have
dozens of different greases, oils and cleaners in my shop but not one
can of WD-40.
 
The key here is, all things you use should be non-oxidizing products, and
any product that meets that criterion will say so on the packaging. If it
doesn't it will oxidize over time.  Make your machine tools ones that
don't have to be restored by some future owner, or discarded when they
won't hold tolerances any more. 

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Posted by kgstones on Saturday, February 20, 2010 7:05 AM

To all of you that are contributing to this thread.  Please keep it going with your research and comments as I'm learning a lot.  I'm just getting back into trains and very much appreciate all the sharing of information.  Seems like there may be some consensus eventually that will benefit everyone.  Of course, not everyone will agree, but with all the information presented everyone can make a pretty good decision as to how to lubricate their own equipment.

Mickey

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Posted by Ole Timer on Saturday, February 20, 2010 10:35 AM

 Lubricants have come a looooong way since the pre-war era ... and what worked for older bullet proof engines does'nt cut it for the new ones . Lube gunk buildup can slow or overwork an engine and ruin it . Check out teflon additive lubes and liquid bearings ... it's called . That huge investment you've been making in trains is worth it ...... My 2 cents

       LIFETIME MEMBER === DAV === DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS STEAM ENGINES RULE ++++ CAB FORWARDS and SHAYS
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Posted by Anonymous on Saturday, February 20, 2010 1:05 PM

I have Zoom Spout here, and it seems to have held up well.  I have had this bottle since 2000 when I purchased it from the local Ace Hardware, and it hasn't changed over time.  For grease, I really am impressed with Green Grease.  It is synthetic, and it is soft and stays put.  It also hasn't separated, unlike the white lithoum grease that I used in the past.

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Posted by servoguy on Sunday, February 21, 2010 12:15 PM

Jim,

I have had the same experience with most greases and that is why I advised everyone to stay away from them.  I hadn't thought about using a synthetic grease, but it is a good idea.

As far as the Zoom Spout oil is concerned, I believe any oil left in the can will not deteriorate very fast.

When I was searching for information about oils, I ran across a post that said that the synthetic oils are more consistant than the mineral oils in that the mineral oils are a blend of several different hydrocarbons, some of which are light oils and some are heavier oils.  The synthetic oils are supposed to have all the molecules of the same weight.  This would mean that the synthetic oils would last almost indefinitely and would never get gummy.

My experience with WD-40 is that it evaporates and leaves a very thin lubricant behind.  I lubed some 022 switches with it years ago, and there is no sign of any gummy residue, and the switches still worked well.

Bruce Baker

Bruce Baker

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Posted by servoguy on Sunday, February 21, 2010 1:55 PM

The quote that Offline cwburfle posted is interesting.  It is purely an opinion.  The guy who wrote it is saying things that he cannot support with real data.  I have seen the varnish he talk about on machine tools, but without knowing what kind of lubes were used on the machine, it is impossible to know what caused the varnish.  How does this guy know the lubes he is using are not going to result in varnish build up after 30 years?  Detergent oils are designed to prevent the formation of varnish.  Synthetic oils like Mobile 1 are better than mineral oils at preventing varnish build up.  I have opened up several automobile engines after 200k+ and found very little varnish in them.  The ones that had varnish didn't have much, and it was clear that the previous owner had not changed the oil regularly. 

IMHO, using synthetic oil for an engine and/or the cars is a good idea, and is probably better than using a mineral oil.  Ditto for greases.  The remaining questions have to do with damage to paint, plastic, and/or decals by the automotive oils. 

Bruce Baker

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Posted by cwburfle on Sunday, February 21, 2010 3:55 PM

As far as the Zoom Spout oil is concerned, I believe any oil left in the can will not deteriorate very fast.

I picked up a bottle of  "Zoom Spout Oiler", part #441,  at least 15 years ago in a local appliance parts store.
The bottle I have say it was made by Gemline, Gem Products Inc
They call it "turbine oil"
The spout is a flexible piece of tubing over 9 inches long.
The plastic bottle and the oil inside has turned an amber color, but it still looks ready to use.

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Posted by cwburfle on Sunday, February 21, 2010 3:59 PM

servoguy
I have seen the varnish he talk about on machine tools, but without knowing what kind of lubes were used on the machine

My personal experience with both 3-in-one oil and WD-40 is that they both can get sticky / gummy over time.

 

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Posted by cwburfle on Sunday, February 21, 2010 4:07 PM

Here is yet another thought on oils and small electric motors (antique fan site):

http://www.fancollectors.org/info/Lubrication.htm

"Automotive oils have "detergents" which is bad for electric motors.
Detergent oils clean the crud off of components, the crud then circulates through the
porous bearings (which is a major part of the oil recirculation system), eventually
stopping up the pores, eventually causing a loss of the oil film separating the
shaft and bearing, eventually causing bearing and/or shaft wear, eventually
causing a loss in the air gap between stator and rotor, eventually causing the
motor to electrically or mechanically lock up, causing a fan that just sits there
and hums. DON'T USE DETERGENT OILS.
Your 100-year old fan motors didn't use it.

I have read warnings not to put grease or Drislide on porus bearings because either would clog the pores and cause problems. They did like the Zoom Spout oiler, and its Unocal 76 turbine oil

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Posted by wiz1500 on Wednesday, February 24, 2010 1:53 AM

After looking through most of this material by no means have I seen a winning argument for automotive oil to be used in anything but an automobile. As I have already stated there are way to many things in that kind of oil that could have a negative effect on are equipment detergents, zinc and all the other crap that I have and have not mentioned. Do your selves a favor and put all your super oils and greases in your hot rods, super bikes and race boats That's what I do and my trains are happier for it..

Just as a side note the only thing that WD-40 should ever be used for is displacing water off of a Titan missile housing (what it was designed for ) and helping to brake the exhaust flange nuts loose on a 72 Chevelle ... other then that through the (stuff) away......

Just to help put this to rest ( even though we all no it will never go away ) I have sent an E-mail to the home office.....[ Lionel ]

 

 

To whom it may concern,

There has been much debate between my friends and I as to the proper lubricant to use on are modern and older Lionel engines and rolling stock when Lionel oil and grease is unavailable. I my self take the stand that a light weight natural mineral oil and lithium grease is all that is needed, were there are those that say using a multi grade automotive type synthetic oil is ok along with a synthetic grease. If you could shed some light on this controversy a long with an explanation it would be much appreciated.
Thank you very much.

 Keith Podolan
(WIZ)
 
AND NOW WE WEIGHT......LOLOL
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Posted by ADCX Rob on Wednesday, February 24, 2010 5:28 AM

wiz1500
mineral oil and lithium grease is all that is needed

 

The Lucas grease is Lithium already.  At least you agree on using this, & assume Lionel will too.

Rob

Rob

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Posted by wiz1500 on Thursday, February 25, 2010 3:46 AM

ADCX Rob

wiz1500
mineral oil and lithium grease is all that is needed

 

The Lucas grease is Lithium already.  At least you agree on using this, & assume Lionel will too.

Rob

Lithium
OOOPPPs I typed a boo boo ...

I'm just wondering ???   Do we no what Lithium is ?? 

I'll save you the trouble "

Lithium is a soft, silver-white metal that belongs to the alkali metal group of chemical elements. It is represented by the symbol Li, and it has the atomic number 3. Under standard conditions it is the lightest metal and the least dense solid element. Like all alkali metals, lithium is highly reactive, corroding quickly in moist air to form a black tarnish. For this reason, lithium metal is typically stored under the cover of petroleum. When cut open, lithium exhibits a metallic luster, but contact with oxygen quickly turns it back to a dull silvery gray color. Lithium in its elemental state is highly flammable.

  So what does this mean for us? Do I want to put a possibly highly corrosive lubricant on my Commodore Vanderbilt gears and have it fling up on the tender ? or will I stick with my good old clay thickened non-soap grease...HHH-MMMMM 

See I think the real problem here is the fact that people are trying to find a wounder oil and grease so they don't have to do any maintenance on there equipment, and they can also tell there friends " I use this super grease and super oil so my equipment is the best and I'm the best restorer or train fixer guy around".. lolol..... well I'm sorry to say I don't fall into that B.S. I have been trained to look for my answers from credibly sources. In my line of work if the wrong lube goes into a piece of equipment it could mean MILLIONS of dollars in damage and lost product. We always look to are Manufactures for a recommendation and or a lubrication engineer if there is ever a deviation in type or frequencies of lube. Just for the sake of the talk and to stay on the same path as to why I look at people who really no what they are talking about..Do you really think for a minute that I would take the word of just some guy on the Internet when I am putting oil in my 250+ H.P. super bike. Well when the connecting rod comes flying out of the motor at 160 M.P.H. because there was no oil wedge on the plain barring I think I'll no that Mr. Internet guy was wrong on his recommendation to me. If I live to talk about it....lolol.....I don't claim to be an expert in the field of lubrication. All I can tell you is, that in 25 years of racing (Pro & Sportsmen) along with 20 years of auto & Motorcycle wrenching plus the last 15 years of heavy industrial machine maintenance. I have NEVER EVER seen a lubrication failur because someone followed the manufactures recommendations...That my friends is the bottom line..!!!!! 

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Posted by wiz1500 on Friday, February 26, 2010 1:17 AM

The whole Email copyed and pasted.........YOU decide I'm not changing my mind..

.Anyone no where I can get a good deal on some factory Lionel oil.?????   lolol

 Keith Podolan
(WIZ)



 

-----Original Message-----
From: TECH SUPPORT <TECHSUPPORT@LIONEL.COM>
To: wiz1500@aol.com
Sent: Thu, Feb 25, 2010 10:01 am
Subject: Re: Service/Repair Question

Hi,

We only recommend Lionel oil and grease, however people successfully use many 
different lubricants such as those listed in your email without any problems.  
We have never tested any lubricants aside from the ones we sell, so we cannot 
offer any determination on which of the listed products is better.

Thanks
Lionel Tech.

>>> <wiz1500@aol.com> 2/24/2010 2:36 AM >>>

                        From:
Keith A Podolan
**** Potomac
Center Line MI 48015
586-531-****
wiz1500@aol.com 

Product Number: 6-28052
Transformer: ZW's
Track: Fast, Atlas , 027, O
Switches: yes.....lol
Club Membership Number:

Question:
To whom it may concern,

There has been much debate between my friends and I as to the proper lubricant 
to use on are modern and older Lionel engines and rolling stock when Lionel oil 
and grease is unavailable. I my self take the stand that a light weight natural 
mineral oil and grease is all that is needed, were there are those that 
say using a multi grade automotive type synthetic oil is ok along with a 
synthetic grease. If you could shed some light on this controversy a long with 
an explanation it would be much appreciated.
Thank you very much.
Keith Podolan
                    
  • Member since
    February 2010
  • 1 posts
Posted by peterbilt379 on Sunday, February 28, 2010 7:01 AM
Great thread on lubes. Thought i would jump in here with my 2 cents. I to use hoppes gun oil. Over the past 60 odd years ive tried about everything for gears. The best that works for me is STP oil treatment. I use this for the spur gears in all my F3's & geeps. Been using STP for over 20 years now with no problems. A little goes a long ways. Its the slickest lube Ive found and it doesnt come off. Doesnt turn black like the white stuff. The white stuff lionel sells dont stay on long and makes a mess. Hoppes gun oil works great for lubing axles, armatures, it seems to stay in the wicks longer. Also works great on the gears for the 2046/773/665 etc. Just my 2 cents. Keep-on-keepin-on bob
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Posted by ADCX Rob on Monday, February 25, 2019 7:50 PM

wiz1500
...I am not qualified to make the call on deviating from the manufactures recommendation for proper lubrication of there equipment, meaning that I can not say there is a better lubricant to use then what Lionel tells me I should be using....

Well, another 9 years of real world testing with Mobil 1 oil and Lucas Red 'N' Tacky #2 grease on our model train equipment, some of it used in public display and some on long-term operation duty cycles, and even more in sporadic storage cycles, and still the synthetics are making our O-Gauge trains run better than ever after 20+ years of use.

Rob

KRM
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Posted by KRM on Tuesday, February 26, 2019 12:13 PM

Mobil 1 5W-30 synthetic oil and Mobil 1 synthetic grease do just fine for me. My My 2 Cents

All the rest is just noise. Wink

Joined 1-21-2011    TCA 13-68614

Kev, From The North Bluff Above Marseilles IL. Whistling

 

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