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Amtrak's On-Time Performance

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Posted by schlimm on Sunday, July 27, 2014 4:15 PM

Some freight lines do better than others.

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Posted by blue streak 1 on Sunday, July 27, 2014 2:05 PM

BaltACD

The Train Dispatcher has a two dimensional playing field of fixed dimensions and characteristics - just because the Train Dispatcher has more trains to move does not give him any more facilities with which to do the job.

Other carriers and other territories may vary.

Note - AMTK has the same problems on their own territory with their own trains.

 
Balt:  Your point is well taken.  Amtrak is able to maintain their higher speed trains only when they can avoid the commuter ?  The 2 track situation NYP - Newark and portions of the MARC franchise can often point to delays to Amtrak ? Even so the NEC trains show a very consistent operation during weekdays of only 3 - 4 over 60 minute late trains.  Weekends the OTP appears much better with only an occasional late train due to whatever reason ( mechanicals ? )  That is of course discounting the LD trains arriving on the NEC.
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Posted by BaltACD on Sunday, July 27, 2014 1:12 PM

schlimm

BaltACD

schlimm

oltmannd

schlimm
Amtrak basically is holding a gun to the head of the freight hosts:  "You give us service for pennies on the dollar because you agreed to do so 43 years ago."   So Amtrak gets service, poor service, as anyone would expect when that is the climate between the two parties.  

I think the frt RRs actually do the best they can.  Amtrak is getting the best service possible.  That's the problem.

I am reposting this:

One fact that has kept a low profile for the past 12 months is this:

"A federal judge struck down the law that told railroad dispatchers to give Amtrak priority over freight trains. Since then Amtrak’s on-time arrivals have slipped across the country, to just 74 percent since last October."

http://www.railwayage.com/index.php/blogs/frank-n-wilner/amtraks-sisyphean-struggle-to-run-on-time.html

Observation from the Dispatching trenches! 

Never had heard of either the 'legal priority' or the ruling that 'struck it down'; and such rulings have not entered into the tactical dispatching decisions that get made on my territory.  Passenger is given as much priority as the available 'parking' or meeting spaces on the territory will allow.  There are times when. for a variety of reasons, there are more freight trains on the district than there are locations to hold them without putting the entire territory into gridlock.

Whatever decrease in Amtrak performance that occurs on the territories I am responsible for is because of increased volumes of freight traffic - not because a legal provision has been invalidated.

The Train Dispatcher has a two dimensional playing field of fixed dimensions and characteristics - just because the Train Dispatcher has more trains to move does not give him any more facilities with which to do the job.

Other carriers and other territories may vary.

And in the words of, ie. paraphrasing don oltmann, that is Amtrak's problem.

Note - AMTK has the same problems on their own territory with their own trains.

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Posted by schlimm on Sunday, July 27, 2014 12:39 PM

BaltACD

schlimm

oltmannd

schlimm
Amtrak basically is holding a gun to the head of the freight hosts:  "You give us service for pennies on the dollar because you agreed to do so 43 years ago."   So Amtrak gets service, poor service, as anyone would expect when that is the climate between the two parties.  

I think the frt RRs actually do the best they can.  Amtrak is getting the best service possible.  That's the problem.

I am reposting this:

One fact that has kept a low profile for the past 12 months is this:

"A federal judge struck down the law that told railroad dispatchers to give Amtrak priority over freight trains. Since then Amtrak’s on-time arrivals have slipped across the country, to just 74 percent since last October."

http://www.railwayage.com/index.php/blogs/frank-n-wilner/amtraks-sisyphean-struggle-to-run-on-time.html

Observation from the Dispatching trenches! 

Never had heard of either the 'legal priority' or the ruling that 'struck it down'; and such rulings have not entered into the tactical dispatching decisions that get made on my territory.  Passenger is given as much priority as the available 'parking' or meeting spaces on the territory will allow.  There are times when. for a variety of reasons, there are more freight trains on the district than there are locations to hold them without putting the entire territory into gridlock.

Whatever decrease in Amtrak performance that occurs on the territories I am responsible for is because of increased volumes of freight traffic - not because a legal provision has been invalidated.

The Train Dispatcher has a two dimensional playing field of fixed dimensions and characteristics - just because the Train Dispatcher has more trains to move does not give him any more facilities with which to do the job.

Other carriers and other territories may vary.

And in the words of, ie. paraphrasing don oltmann, that is Amtrak's problem.

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Posted by blue streak 1 on Saturday, July 26, 2014 9:17 PM

dakotafred

Makes one wonder if everybody, including Amtrak, wouldn't actually be ahead if passenger trains ran at freight-train speeds on the freight railroads. Surely any gain from occasional bursts of 79 mph is dissipated in those long waits for a green light.

 
Maybe that is what has been happening for a long time but with many slow spots time could be made up  ?  Suddenly with the large number of  freight trains especially across the northern tier the passenger trains cannot run at anything but freight speeds.  Of course there are times when no traffic interferers so some time can be made up ?  If FRA would allow class 5 track without ATS or other system maybe those segments with no interference go 90 MPH.  But keep schedule times  to a slower speed ?  Lots of intermediate timetable stations might need some note saying times only approximate ?  
 
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Posted by BaltACD on Saturday, July 26, 2014 8:59 PM

schlimm

oltmannd

schlimm
Amtrak basically is holding a gun to the head of the freight hosts:  "You give us service for pennies on the dollar because you agreed to do so 43 years ago."   So Amtrak gets service, poor service, as anyone would expect when that is the climate between the two parties.  

I think the frt RRs actually do the best they can.  Amtrak is getting the best service possible.  That's the problem.

I am reposting this:

One fact that has kept a low profile for the past 12 months is this:

"A federal judge struck down the law that told railroad dispatchers to give Amtrak priority over freight trains. Since then Amtrak’s on-time arrivals have slipped across the country, to just 74 percent since last October."

http://www.railwayage.com/index.php/blogs/frank-n-wilner/amtraks-sisyphean-struggle-to-run-on-time.html

Observation from the Dispatching trenches! 

Never had heard of either the 'legal priority' or the ruling that 'struck it down'; and such rulings have not entered into the tactical dispatching decisions that get made on my territory.  Passenger is given as much priority as the available 'parking' or meeting spaces on the territory will allow.  There are times when. for a variety of reasons, there are more freight trains on the district than there are locations to hold them without putting the entire territory into gridlock.

Whatever decrease in Amtrak performance that occurs on the territories I am responsible for is because of increased volumes of freight traffic - not because a legal provision has been invalidated.

The Train Dispatcher has a two dimensional playing field of fixed dimensions and characteristics - just because the Train Dispatcher has more trains to move does not give him any more facilities with which to do the job.

Other carriers and other territories may vary.

Never too old to have a happy childhood!

              

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Posted by schlimm on Saturday, July 26, 2014 8:37 PM

oltmannd

schlimm
Amtrak basically is holding a gun to the head of the freight hosts:  "You give us service for pennies on the dollar because you agreed to do so 43 years ago."   So Amtrak gets service, poor service, as anyone would expect when that is the climate between the two parties.  

I think the frt RRs actually do the best they can.  Amtrak is getting the best service possible.  That's the problem.

I am reposting this:

One fact that has kept a low profile for the past 12 months is this:

"A federal judge struck down the law that told railroad dispatchers to give Amtrak priority over freight trains. Since then Amtrak’s on-time arrivals have slipped across the country, to just 74 percent since last October."

http://www.railwayage.com/index.php/blogs/frank-n-wilner/amtraks-sisyphean-struggle-to-run-on-time.html

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Posted by dakotafred on Saturday, July 26, 2014 4:52 PM

Makes one wonder if everybody, including Amtrak, wouldn't actually be ahead if passenger trains ran at freight-train speeds on the freight railroads. Surely any gain from occasional bursts of 79 mph is dissipated in those long waits for a green light.

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Posted by BaltACD on Saturday, July 26, 2014 3:28 PM

oltmannd

schlimm
Amtrak basically is holding a gun to the head of the freight hosts:  "You give us service for pennies on the dollar because you agreed to do so 43 years ago."   So Amtrak gets service, poor service, as anyone would expect when that is the climate between the two parties.  

I think the frt RRs actually do the best they can.  Amtrak is getting the best service possible.  That's the problem.

People don't comprehend the 'footprint' required to operate a passenger trains at maximum authorized speed on a busy district of railroad, no matter if it is single track, double track or more than two tracks.

Moses had a easier time parting the Red Sea, than Train Dispatcher's have in moving Amtrak on a high use freight railroad.  The reality is that Amtrak has their own difficulties in not delaying their own trains on their own property.

When you need to have 4 to 6 or more miles of clear track ahead of a train for it to get CLEAR signal indications - the limited 'playing field' of a dispatching district gets that much more constrained.  Throw in some terminal congestion, for whatever reasons (track space, crew availability, working power availability) and the playing field becomes that much more constrained.

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Posted by oltmannd on Saturday, July 26, 2014 10:20 AM

schlimm
Amtrak basically is holding a gun to the head of the freight hosts:  "You give us service for pennies on the dollar because you agreed to do so 43 years ago."   So Amtrak gets service, poor service, as anyone would expect when that is the climate between the two parties.  

I think the frt RRs actually do the best they can.  Amtrak is getting the best service possible.  That's the problem.

-Don (Random stuff, mostly about trains - what else? http://blerfblog.blogspot.com/

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Posted by schlimm on Saturday, July 26, 2014 9:48 AM

henry6
And the harder it will be for the US to enter the 21st Century.

The sooner Amtrak peels off and/or discontinues most LD trains, the sooner it will enter the 21st century.

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Posted by blue streak 1 on Saturday, July 26, 2014 9:39 AM

Wash Post article on Amtrak NEC OTP.  Analysis of all NEC scheduled trains.  Couple points. 

1. Picture is of a NJT commuter train not an Amtrak train.

2.  Amtrak spokesman noted that trips scheduled on MNRR to / from New Haven are given priority to make sure they fit into slots that MNRR provides for those trains.

3.  No mention of how commuter trains affect OTP.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2014/07/17/here-are-the-best-and-worst-times-to-take-the-train-between-new-york-and-d-c/

 

 

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Posted by henry6 on Thursday, May 22, 2014 8:02 AM
And the harder it will be for the US to enter the 21st Century.

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Posted by schlimm on Thursday, May 22, 2014 12:14 AM

henry6
So Amtrak has a "hissy fit" because a Class One railroad fails to fulfill their side of the bargain or agreement. What if you purchased something and the supplier decided not to give you what you paid for, what you thought you were purchasing? If the railroads don't want to supply the product and service they agreed to at the price they agreed to they should renegotiate or throw Amtrak off the property. IF it violates the Amtrak law, such as it is, then the railroad will pay the penalty of law or public outrage or both.

Your analogy again has little relationship to logic or reality.   Amtrak basically is holding a gun to the head of the freight hosts:  "You give us service for pennies on the dollar because you agreed to do so 43 years ago."   So Amtrak gets service, poor service, as anyone would expect when that is the climate between the two parties.   The freights pay the penalties and who benefits?  As to public outrage, what century are you talking about?   If all Amtrak LD trains d/c'd tomorrow, it would be barely noticed and forgotten by Monday except by a few oldtimers.

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Posted by dakotafred on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 8:07 PM

Southern gets altogether too much credit for choosing to keep running its own Crescent rather than join Amtrak. It made the cheaper choice, based on the timing of its train discontinuances, some of which had missed the cutoff date after which train-offs counted against your Amtrak buy-in.

Afterwards, Graham Claytor and Southern posed as heroes of the passenger train, but that was B.S.

One thing, besides shedding those horrible losses, that made Amtrak attractive to the railroads in 1971 was that business was so lousy, pre-deregulation, that they had plenty of capacity to indulge it, even at the poor price.

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Posted by A McIntosh on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 7:15 PM

While some railroads were quite eager to rid themselves of passenger train losses, there were others such as SCL and Santa Fe that agonized whether to join Amtrak or do what Southern did and stay out. They ended up turning over their trains because the losses were becoming unsustainable, as well as re-equipping these trains could not be justified. Railroad management is in a different environment today, with business doing quite well. While they would not be too concerned to see Amtrak vanish tomorrow, compared to PTC mandates and crude oil safety, Amtrak barely registers on their radar screen.

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Posted by dakotafred on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 5:29 PM

Carriers who succeeded in shedding the passenger business before Amtrak did so slowly, painfully and one train at a time. This was surely the case with Henry's Erie Lackawanna. That's what the federal rules demanded. It wasn't a matter of some railroads being "smart" and dumping all their trains before Amtrak or being stupid and still having them around to incur the Amtrak obligation.

Of course, some lines were more aggressive than others in going to the ICC -- Southern and Southern Pacific are two who spring to mind. They seemed to be there all the time, trying to ditch a drain. But they had a lot of them to get rid of, one at a time. Erie Lackawanna was more passenger-friendly, but had fewer trains, and just ran out of them, one ICC visit at a time, before Southern and SP could.

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Posted by CJtrainguy on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 5:17 PM

henry6
They could get out of running passenger trains by getting out of the passenger business before a set date in the legislation. The EL did that. Or they could stay out of Amtrak by guaranteeing they would run their passenger trains for another year after the Amtrak start up date.

I believe the railroads that opted out had to run passenger services until 1975 and go through the usual ICC discontinuance process.

The Rock determined it would cost them less to keep running the Peoria Rocket and the Quad Cities Rocket at a loss for the required 5 years than to pay to join Amtrak. They finally gave up running them sometime in 1978. I looked at taking the train on a trip from Chicago to Iowa that year, but it didn't work out. Looking back, I wish it had. Didn't realize at the time that it would be gone just months later.

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Posted by PNWRMNM on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 4:24 PM

henry6
They could get out of running passenger trains by getting out of the passenger business before a set date in the legislation. The EL did that. Or they could stay out of Amtrak by guaranteeing they would run their passenger trains for another year after the Amtrak start up date.

The problem was that the date in the legislation had either come and gone, or was too near to get a train off thru the ICC AND there was no reason to expect a positive, that is train-off, result.

In plain fact, the Government would not let the carriers drop the trains.

Mac

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Posted by henry6 on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 4:16 PM
They could get out of running passenger trains by getting out of the passenger business before a set date in the legislation. The EL did that. Or they could stay out of Amtrak by guaranteeing they would run their passenger trains for another year after the Amtrak start up date. If they were not running passenger trains they were free of the burden. If they were running passenger trains, Amtrak would take over the operation of those trains under specified conditions in the legislation which the railroads agreed to accept for a certain length of time. The whole of the legislation had an expiration date which included extensions and adjustments. It is important to remember that the railroads wanted Amtrak in order that they be relieved of the burden of operating passenger trains and thus had a big input into the legislation. It is just as important to note that both the political and business attitude at the time was that the National Passenger Railroad would be the stepping stone to the total end of rail passenger services within a few short years as the public found air travel and bought more cars for personal use. The American public was not consulted or told of how they were expected to ride planes and buy cars and continued to use trains for travel And a few Congressmen found both they and their constituents wanted passenger train services. So Amtrak ends up as the bastard step child of American private enterprise railroads and often a homeless and despised orphan. It has a life that no one wants to support but no one seems to be able to kill it and bury it.

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Posted by PNWRMNM on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 3:46 PM

Henry,

Your post of 1:27 PM suggesting that the carriers could have got out of the passenger business like the EL manage to do is entirely fact free. The whole point is that the carriers who still were running passenger trains in the late 1960's could NOT get out of running them. The obvious solution was to exit the business. The ICC would not let them. Look at the history. Do you really think that the freight carriers would not have objected to ATK if they could simply exit a loosing line of business like any other business in America could?

Your claim is basically that the carriers were too stupid to get out of a loosing business. The fact is the Government would not let them.

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Posted by PNWRMNM on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 3:37 PM

Streak,

It is much more than maintenance. Roughly 2/3 of the cost is for the very provision of the way. Maintenance is about 1/3.

The most important issue is the capacity that ATK consumes. Depending on the speed differential vs. freight trains, people who know this much better than I say ATK uses about two freight slots for each passenger train. That seems reasonable.

The other issue I did not address is the cost of freight train delay due to ATK. This is very real, highly variable day to day, and would require a shadow trains dispatching program to calculate.

ATK is a real and substantial burden on the freight carriers. I was not kidding about saying that the NITL should be up in arms about the fact that they are paying higher freight charges than the should so the freight carriers can support ATK.

It would be nice for ATK supporters to at least acknowledge the fact.

Mac

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Posted by henry6 on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 3:06 PM
Paul and others, I have been in advertising sales for the past 25 of my 50 years in broadcasting and I have seen both advertising buyers and broadcast managers and owners deny terms of the contracts they themselves wrote and signed. And all of you prove that to be the norm: signed contracts and agreements can be ignored, abandoned, and denied if either party wants to ignore them. It is an attitude picked up during the late 70's and early 80's among businesses. So Amtrak has a "hissy fit" because a Class One railroad fails to fulfill their side of the bargain or agreement. What if you purchased something and the supplier decided not to give you what you paid for, what you thought you were purchasing? If the railroads don't want to supply the product and service they agreed to at the price they agreed to they should renegotiate or throw Amtrak off the property. IF it violates the Amtrak law, such as it is, then the railroad will pay the penalty of law or public outrage or both. And Amtrak has the right to point out that it was not Amtrak but the railroad in question that caused the bad service or lack of service. If all of you don't like or want Amtrak, long distance trains or any such services, implore your Congressman to repeal the act that created Amtrak and not to further fund Amtrak.

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Posted by schlimm on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 2:42 PM

henry6
Someone else's track is the pizza parlor...they have to provide the service their customer pays them for. Amtrak being the customer pays them money with the agreement they run the trains for Amtrak on the agreed upon schedule. If they cannot provide that schedule they should not be paid and even have the trains removed. The public should be notified that such and such freight railroad cannot or will not provide the services being paid for and is to blame for no passenger train. Paying the cost isn't the issue. The issue is that the railroad agreed to provide a service and a given price. IF the price isn't enough, then renegotiate don't obstruct. If you were to order a pizza with mushrooms at $10 but the pizza maker decides that with mushrooms the price is too low, he does not withhold the mushrooms on your order but changes the price for the next pizza.

Really?   As Paul and Sam and others point out, Amtrak throwing a hissy fit and telling the freight lines "Run our trains at 10 cents on the dollar (if that) or else we'll tell mommy" is unlikely to get better performance.   De minimus, Amtrak should pay the full cost for the LD services to the hosts.   And separate out the LD sector for subsidized funding, as something akin to EAS.  Maybe then you just might give the freights the incentive to give more priority.   Amtrak has tried your approach for over 40 years.  Aint workin'.

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Posted by blue streak 1 on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 2:07 PM

henry6

The railroads were not looking down the barrel of a gun in 1970 but were holding the gun and the public who used trains were looking down the barrel. The freight railroads got what they wanted, what the demanded, by agreeing to what was proposed.

 
One item that the RRs 1965 - Amtrak day was the many unnecessary crew members on trains.  Since the RRs of that era used avoidable costs to justify train offs the reductions in # of passenger trains may have been significantly slowed ? Compare crew members on trains today both those with diners and overnight and NEC operations.
NOTE: early Amtrak days also had this large overhead of crew costs due to using crews from operating RRs.  How long before most trains operated by Amtrak ? 
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Posted by Paul Milenkovic on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 1:55 PM

henry6
The railroads were not looking down the barrel of a gun in 1970 but were holding the gun and the public who used trains were looking down the barrel. The freight railroads got what they wanted, what the demanded, by agreeing to what was proposed. They were the one's who had the choice. They all could have been like the EL and dropped passenger services before the required dates so they wouldn't have had to participate in the National Passenger Railroad at all. The freight railroads negotiated the deal and then failed to adhere to their own terms. But, that being said, they later agreed to contracts and services which they have also ignored, stiffed the American public if you will. If they don't want to operate by the terms of the agreements then they shouldn't sign the contacts and take the heat from the American public instead. My point is that if they have no intention of honoring the agreements, then they shouldn't sign them. And if Amtrak can't run passenger trains because of railroad's attitudes and ignoring of agreements and terms, then let the railroads be forced to face the music from government and public alike. Then renegotiate and live up to the terms.

Go ahead and keep saying this.  The railroads were "holding a gun" when they were on a "glide path to bankruptcy" -- on not just their passenger trains, but also on their freight operations?

There is a whole lot of "ought to do" and "ought to be."  The railroads "ought to adhere to their contracts."  Congress ought to do more to support Amtrak.  The people ought to be willing to pay more in taxes to support it.  People ought to take the train when they have other choices.

I suppose there are a lot of things you can have people do by ordering them and directing them.  But will they have any enthusiasm for it?  You can make people serve you, but you cannot make them serve you with a smile.

Ought, ought, ought, ought, ought, we are still stuck in 1969 when the railroads ought to fulfil their common-carrier obligations to run passenger trains, the ICC ought to deny the train-off petitions, the railroads ought to view their passenger train losses on an avoidable cost, not a fully allocated basis, and so on.  Has anything changed?

The mere breath of a suggestion around here that Amtrak employ a railroad liaison person, to find out what Amtrak could offer in trade to get better service from their partner railroads, well, that idea was shot down around here as "pandering to Corporate America."  Meanwhile, the Amtrak trains are delayed and all we can do is complain about it.

If GM "killed the electric car", what am I doing standing next to an EV-1, a half a block from the WSOR tracks?

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Posted by henry6 on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 1:27 PM
The railroads were not looking down the barrel of a gun in 1970 but were holding the gun and the public who used trains were looking down the barrel. The freight railroads got what they wanted, what the demanded, by agreeing to what was proposed. They were the one's who had the choice. They all could have been like the EL and dropped passenger services before the required dates so they wouldn't have had to participate in the National Passenger Railroad at all. The freight railroads negotiated the deal and then failed to adhere to their own terms. But, that being said, they later agreed to contracts and services which they have also ignored, stiffed the American public if you will. If they don't want to operate by the terms of the agreements then they shouldn't sign the contacts and take the heat from the American public instead. My point is that if they have no intention of honoring the agreements, then they shouldn't sign them. And if Amtrak can't run passenger trains because of railroad's attitudes and ignoring of agreements and terms, then let the railroads be forced to face the music from government and public alike. Then renegotiate and live up to the terms.

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Posted by blue streak 1 on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 12:41 PM

PNWRMNM

 I demonstrated that it costs BNSF $36.84 per train mile on a system average basis to provide and maintain the fixed plant. These figures indicate that the US Govt is paying the rails not more than 2% of the costs they are incurring to support ATK. On the $110 million ATK does pay and 2% the railroads and their freight customers, are subsidizing ATK to the tune of $5.5 billion per year.

Mac

 
Must challenge the assumption that a passenger train maintenance cost is the same for an Amtrak train vs. a freight train.
1.   Only the  axel loads of an Amtrak loco are near the axel load of a freight loco.
2.   Axel  loads of a passenger car is much less than a loaded freight car in fact how much more is a passenger car compared to tare weight of freight car ?
3.  Total  axel count of passenger trains are less than any freight except some very short local freights.
4.  Additional CPs for passenger compared to freights does add to the passenger train costs. The need to have more CPs just for additional freights and their max allowed speeds may mitigate the necessity of more CPs for passenger trains ?
5.  Need for PTC on passenger routes that would not be needed for present freight traffic ?
6.  extra super elevation for passenger trains is a cost.
7.  There may be some costs for additional dispatch costs.
Maybe Mudchicken can enlighten ?.
 
 
  • Member since
    May 2003
  • From: US
  • 2,593 posts
Posted by PNWRMNM on Wednesday, May 21, 2014 12:31 PM

This line of "they agreed to ATK in 1970" is somewhere between weak and false.

While it is true that the carriers did not raise a stink about having to host ATK at the time, their choice was to be relieved of operating losses now, or absorb them for several years and then take their chances with future train-off petitions.

That is the same moral choice you face looking down the barrel of a .45 when the armed robber says "Give me your money and I will not shoot you. The prudent person will give up his money, but that does not insure that he will not shoot you anyway.

Your moral position is the victim of armed robbery did not report it in 1970, so it is OK to keep robbing him.

Mac

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