Trains.com

Diesel versus Steam

14124 views
210 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    June 2003
  • From: Culpeper, Va
  • 8,204 posts
Posted by IRONROOSTER on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 9:00 PM
 futuremodal wrote:
 IRONROOSTER wrote:

Unfortunately, steam engines are 19th century technology. 

You should keep in mind that all our thermal power plants generating electricity are using steam technology.  Ergo, steam technology continues to evolve, and it beats any kind of compression-ignition/spark-ignition induced methods for turning a generator hands down.

It's just the rail industry that threw in the towell on steam, not those of us in the real world!

Well I don't disagree about steam being used today, but we are talking about steam engines as in railroad locomotives.  That technology is obsolete, even China has finally switched. It's kind of like wind. We are now using it to generate power, but the sailing ships aren't lining up at the LA and Baltimore ports with tons of freight.   As you point out, steam today is used in the operation of generators to produce electricitiy. It is not used to mechanically drive a locomotive down the track.  

Enjoy

Paul 

If you're having fun, you're doing it the right way.
  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 8:55 PM

  Steam engines are just plain cool!  They are living iron beasts that demand the utmost respect of their handlers or they will make you pay!  Flat out nothing sounds as good, looks as good, or puts on a show like a steam engine pounding the rails.

  I once saw a Santa Fe passenger train powered by 3751 come in to Topeka Rail Days with 2 Santa Fe diesels in tow.  When i asked the big steamer's engineer why he need the help of the diesels to pull that train he replied, 'I don't, they're hear to stop me!'

  Long live the Steamer!!!!

  • Member since
    February 2002
  • From: Muncie, Indiana...Orig. from Pennsylvania
  • 13,456 posts
Posted by Modelcar on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 8:35 PM

....I've been in the presence of steam when it was in regular service hauling coal up 2% plus grade on the S&C in Pennsylvania, with one large engine on front...sometimes a double engine {malley}, and always at least one pushing on the rear, sometimes two, and all of them blasting and shaking the ground as they ground past with an awesome display of machinery doing the job.....!!  No one could stand there and not be impressed by that display....

And now....In the 21th century, we see modern six axle engines, sometimes {in normal operations}, 3 or 4 of them doing the job up front and doing it well with not too much fuss but still producing a mass of machinery up to the task....Getting the {modern}, job done.

Both instances, in my opinion are impressive.....For a winner....Guess that is up to the observer....To me, they both are.

Quentin

  • Member since
    August 2002
  • From: Turner Junction
  • 3,076 posts
Posted by CopCarSS on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 8:25 PM

 CNW 6000 wrote:
Been there and done that.  I still love a diesel 24x7x365.

Have you seen a doctor about this? It sounds serious! Smile,Wink, & Grin [swg]

-Chris
West Chicago, IL
Christopher May Fine Art Photography

"In wisdom gathered over time I have found that every experience is a form of exploration." ~Ansel Adams

  • Member since
    December 2005
  • From: MP 175.1 CN Neenah Sub
  • 4,917 posts
Posted by CNW 6000 on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 8:11 PM
Been there and done that.  I still love a diesel 24x7x365.

Dan

  • Member since
    August 2002
  • From: Turner Junction
  • 3,076 posts
Posted by CopCarSS on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 7:39 PM

I challenge any diesel enthusiast (cough, cough, Dan, cough) to stand by and watch 3985 and 844 double-headed racing by, absolutely pounding the ground, throwing their deliberate exhausts into the atmosphere, living and breathing as only a steamer can and tell me that he (or she) still likes those modern contraptions.

Diesels are great, but nothing compares to steam.

-Chris
West Chicago, IL
Christopher May Fine Art Photography

"In wisdom gathered over time I have found that every experience is a form of exploration." ~Ansel Adams

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 7:03 PM
 IRONROOSTER wrote:

Unfortunately, steam engines are 19th century technology. 

You should keep in mind that all our thermal power plants generating electricity are using steam technology.  Ergo, steam technology continues to evolve, and it beats any kind of compression-ignition/spark-ignition induced methods for turning a generator hands down.

It's just the rail industry that threw in the towell on steam, not those of us in the real world!

  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: US
  • 733 posts
Posted by Bob-Fryml on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 7:02 PM

A few years ago I attended a railroad show in Denver.  Among the displays were several modular layouts built and assembled by several Front Range model railroad clubs.  There was one display set at floor level that really caught my eye.  Although it was completely devoid of scenery, it did feature a G-scale Union Pacific Big Boy equipped with sound that seemed to move with the greatest of ease.

Now I've seen Big Boy's little cousin (UP 3985) plenty of times under steam, and yes, I'll admit, it's pretty impressive whether being hostled around the Cheyenne yard or lifting big tonnage at speed over Archer Hill east of town.  But seeing that model Big Boy with those extra sets of drivers put me into a space/time freeze.  Very impressive!

  • Member since
    April 2007
  • From: Northern Va
  • 1,924 posts
Posted by yougottawanta on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 5:31 PM
Your picture of folks watching the steam engines roll in reminded me of one Saturday a number of years ago . I went out to see a "living history encampment. The Confederate soldiers were marching in formation and drilling, showing us how it was done back in those days. Well we were in a little place in Virginia called "Markham" when in rolls a train. I was so amazed to watch the soldiers march up to the edge of the tracks in perfect formation and stand silently in line until the engine came beside them. To my surprise and delight they let out an incredible rebel yell waving hats and all. And the engineer was hanging out the cab waving back. What a great day ! 
  • Member since
    December 2005
  • From: MP 175.1 CN Neenah Sub
  • 4,917 posts
Posted by CNW 6000 on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 3:27 PM
 Semper Vaporo wrote:

 CNW 6000 wrote:
Anything that's not fuel injected, IMHO, should go to a museum or tourist line and live until it rusts.

 AH!  YES!  I understand, you like Steam Locomotives that have automatic stokers!  Sure, that makes sense!Big Smile [:D]

Nope.  If it's steam I'll take a picture of it, but it means nothing to me.  As was said it's different and may occasionally be interesting to look at but I'll take a -9W or AC4400CW or SD70ACe any day over anything steam. 

Dan

  • Member since
    March 2007
  • From: Mainline, USA
  • 157 posts
Posted by Steam Is King on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 2:16 PM
Uh. What's diesel?
I love the smell of coal smoke in the morning! I am allergic to people who think they are funny, but are not. No, we can't. Or shouldn't, anyway.
  • Member since
    April 2007
  • From: Iowa
  • 3,293 posts
Posted by Semper Vaporo on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 1:50 PM

 CNW 6000 wrote:
Anything that's not fuel injected, IMHO, should go to a museum or tourist line and live until it rusts.

 AH!  YES!  I understand, you like Steam Locomotives that have automatic stokers!  Sure, that makes sense!Big Smile [:D]

Semper Vaporo

Pkgs.

  • Member since
    April 2007
  • From: Iowa
  • 3,293 posts
Posted by Semper Vaporo on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 1:17 PM

Chad, I understand your point and hope nobody even considers kicking you off the board, or "on" any particular part of your anatomy.Disapprove [V]  Regardless of what you obviously need!Tongue [:P]

I am just old enough to have seen mainline steam and having had an "emotionally traumatic" event in my early life CAUSED by a Steam Locomotive (and please note the respectiful capitalization of "Steam Locomotive"), I have a terribly ingrained attachment to them.  Some folk go bungee-jumping or sky-diving or ride a roller-coaster to get their adrenalin pumping... me?, I go stand near a Steam Locomotive!  I believe that if I had a heart attack and needed a shot of adrenalin directly into my heart, but no hypo was available, all the paramedic would need to do is whisper in my ear, "Berkshire, Mikado, American 4-4-0". and I would jump right up and look around for it.  Unfortunately, I'd probably die of dissappointment when I didn't see one right away.

We all have our "passions", misguided though they may be, and we must allow for it.  I remember being at the Smithonian Air and Space Museum several years ago and at the exhibit where you can enter the cockpit of some WWII transport plane (a DC-3??, don't remember... it just ain't "my" passion) and there was a young fellow in front of me, kind'a HOGGING the cramped quarters of the display.  I was quite perturbed by him, my wanting to see the thing and then get on with my wanderings through the place.  Then I recognized the "passion" in his eye and it was a thing of beauty, (totally misguided, perhaps, but a thing of beauty anyway).

Ya just can't convince people of the ecconomic realities of Steam vs Dismal (er, I mean, Diesel).  People still believe that Steam is "better", but we tend to be blinded by our "passion".  "Better" is, in reality, a very subjective attribute.

My friends and relatives just do NOT understand my feelings.  They all think I like "trains" and no amount of discussion can convince them that a Diesel is just a box on wheels and has as much attraction as a Kleenex... sure I need one periodically, but my sleeve works just as well sometimes.

Even within the genre of "Steam Locomotive", I have varying levels of "rush".  European or Asian designs are "oh-hum, don't care".  Don't much care about the Canadian designs, either.  Too big (Big Boy, Y6, etc.) or too small (0-4-0T), or "geared" (Shay, etc.) or "turbine" and I don't get the "rush".  Make it a USRA design centered between 2-6-2 and 4-8-4, (and that odd diversion to the American 4-4-0) WITH Tender and I can feel the ol' ticker pick up and shift into overdrive.  No control over it... Praise God!

 

Semper Vaporo

Pkgs.

  • Member since
    May 2003
  • From: US
  • 110 posts
Posted by kevikens on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 1:16 PM
I remember steam very well from the post WW II era and the looks, sounds, and smells of coal fired steam are very pleasant to contemplate but then again so are drive in movies, 5 cent cokes, and poodle skirts. If you mean running a railroad as a business the main problem is that steam has always been a very labor intensive operation. The number of people required to keep a steamer in running condition is quite expensive compared to internal combustion and electric motors. If you want to make a profit moving goods and people econonmics dictate that you use the most cost effective means and that's not steam. In addition internal combustion is simply easier to repair and maintain and just start up. Given a choice would you want to go to work and shopping driving a Stanley Steamer ? In some Third World countries where labor costs are low it might make sense to operate coal fired steam, especially with the rising costs of petroleum but where labor costs are high it makes no sense to try to employ steam. Yes, I'd love to wake up at two AM to the moaning sound of a distant steam whistle at the crossing but I also want to wake up to the sound of cheap bacon sizzling and cheap coffee perking in the kitchen, all possible because of efficient, read diesel, rail transport.
  • Member since
    September 2002
  • From: West end of Chicago's Famous Racetrack
  • 2,239 posts
Posted by Poppa_Zit on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 12:58 PM

OK, Chad.  I understand your points.

However, I think this board is very heavy with railfans, trainwatchers or trainspotters. Even if you work for a railroad your participation here reveals an interest beyond just putting in time to pull a paycheck on a job. And that's what the hobby is all about -- not only watching trains, but finding interesting trains to watch. You asmuch say so yourself in describing your legendary steam chases.

Steam is exciting, vibrant, exotic. Steam locomotives -- with their hissing noises and clanking and huge drivers spinning and rods whirring -- exhibit a living character that diesels could not compete with on their finest day. Look at a photo of an operating steam locomotive and there's no doubt it's moving... by comparison photos of staid diesels are.... well, boring. It's like STUD vs. DUD.

Of course most of us watch diesel locomotives. That's because the options are very limited.

We all enjoy seeing  trains of note. That's why you rack up so much mileage chasing steam, and that's why I make annual 1,000-plus mile pilgrimages with my cameras to Steamtown, Strasburg, East Broad Top and Western Maryland. It's why I drove a 400-mile round trip to sit behind the throttle and run the 765. I've driven 800 miles in one day and waited eight to ten hours for a steam train to rumble past -- I have never waited an hour or driven more than 60 miles to see one diesel locomotive.

I'll still enjoy watching the diesels parade at Eola and Rochelle and my other fave spots.

But if I had a choice, I'd take steam every time. I still have my jacket from running the 765 and thank god it still smells like coal smoke.

Diesels just ain't romantic. Period.

PZ

"Everyone is entitled to their own opinion. They are not entitled, however, to their own facts." No we can't. Charter Member J-CASS (Jaded Cynical Ascerbic Sarcastic Skeptics) Notary Sojac & Retired Foo Fighter "Where there's foo, there's fire."
  • Member since
    January 2005
  • From: Ely, Nv.
  • 6,312 posts
Posted by chad thomas on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 12:23 PM

At the risk of getting lynched and kicked off the forum....Shock [:O].

 

Mabee it's because they were before my time and I never saw regular mainline freights running with steamers but I don't see what the big deal is with steam. I think some people go way overboard with there steam fanaticism. Some to the point of getting downright hostile over the subject. Don't get me wrong, I do like steam. I have loged thousands of miles chaseing 4449, 3985, 844 ect. but I think its more because they are unusual trains that I go see them then because they are steamers.

(stands back and waits for the attack)Whistling [:-^]

  • Member since
    December 2005
  • From: MP 175.1 CN Neenah Sub
  • 4,917 posts
Posted by CNW 6000 on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 12:08 PM
Anything that's not fuel injected, IMHO, should go to a museum or tourist line and live until it rusts.

Dan

  • Member since
    February 2005
  • From: Vancouver Island, BC
  • 23,330 posts
Posted by selector on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 11:12 AM

Diesels have it all over steam economically.  Too bad they're also unencumbered by any style, pizzaz, emotional impact for kids of all ages, charm, and history.

Sunset on the Seneca Falls trestle.

 

  • Member since
    April 2007
  • From: Northern Va
  • 1,924 posts
Posted by yougottawanta on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 11:05 AM
As far as modeling goes I prefer steam. l love all the moving parts its almost like eye candy. I have diesal also, nothing wrong with it. There is plenty of material to build both railroads. Which ever way you go.
  • Member since
    February 2002
  • From: Muncie, Indiana...Orig. from Pennsylvania
  • 13,456 posts
Posted by Modelcar on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 10:47 AM

....Well put, IronRooster....And it's fortunate we had all those steam engines both good ones and badly worn ones to help us win WWII.  They sure did contribute.  Hauled our war stuff {people and material}, all directions and got the job done.   A fitting final song.

Then it was time for the diesel electric to take over and head for the 21th century.

Quentin

  • Member since
    June 2003
  • From: Culpeper, Va
  • 8,204 posts
Posted by IRONROOSTER on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 10:09 AM

I think steam engines are much more interesting and handsomer than Diesels. 

Unfortunately, steam engines are 19th century technology.  WWII enabled them to last an extra 10 years, but the handwriting was on the wall with the first experimental Diesel-electric in 1917 and the first commercial one in 1925.

Enjoy

Paul 

If you're having fun, you're doing it the right way.
  • Member since
    March 2016
  • From: Burbank IL (near Clearing)
  • 13,540 posts
Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 9:20 AM
 nanaimo73 wrote:

Any Nickel Plate fans out there ?

Would it have been economically viable to run the Berks until the 1964 merger ?

The consensus is that the 1958 recession and the 119-day steel strike in 1959 killed off the last of operating steam because of the resulting decrease in traffic.  NKP was still making class repairs to its Berkshires as late as 1958 so it's possible that they could have run into the early 1960's.  There were a few Berkshires left on the property at merger day although I don't know what it would have taken to make them serviceable.

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
  • Member since
    April 2005
  • From: Nanaimo BC Canada
  • 4,117 posts
Posted by nanaimo73 on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 8:51 AM

Any Nickel Plate fans out there ?

Would it have been economically viable to run the Berks until the 1964 merger ?

Dale
REI
  • Member since
    April 2007
  • 150 posts
Posted by REI on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 8:44 AM

STEAM FOREVER! Diesel is the murderer of steam.Angry [:(!] -Enough said. This is my little idea of steam vs. diesel. (I don't mean to offend anyone.)

Catholiscism-steam vs. Protestanism-diesel ! Laugh [(-D]

"Howdy folks! And welcome aboard the Walt Disney World Railroad!"
  • Member since
    April 2006
  • 356 posts
Posted by youngengineer on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 8:34 AM
Steam rules!!! But having said that, the number of people and the facilities needed for the up keep on steam engines doomed them to the musuem. Plus, do steam engines have A/C units?
  • Member since
    November 2006
  • 75 posts
Posted by UP 829 on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 7:08 AM
The problem with steam turbines is without side rods, main rods, and the valve gear spinning around, they look like powered boxcars - just like dieselsCool [8D]
  • Member since
    March 2016
  • From: Burbank IL (near Clearing)
  • 13,540 posts
Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 6:41 AM

Comparing marine and rail applications of either steam or diesel is a tricky issue.  After all, triple expansion steam engines were quite common in marine usage and were quite rare on North American railroads.  The same can be said for steam turbines.  As far as diesels are concerned, consider the OP engine.  It was quite successful on submarines and destroyer escorts, somewhat less so on locomotives.  Also consider that marine diesels are beginning to get appreciably larger than locomotive diesels.

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
  • Member since
    January 2004
  • From: Frisco, TX
  • 483 posts
Posted by cordon on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 1:48 AM

Smile [:)]

The only trouble with steam on the RRs was that the RRs didn't modernize their steam engines with electric controls and automation.  And they never got serious about adding condensers to make a closed steam/water cycle.  And they never moved from pistons to steam turbines, even though steam turbine technology was mature in 1940.  In fact, a steam turbine could efficiently use electric generators and motors as a flexible transmission, just as Diesel electric locomotives do.

If the RRs had done the research and development to make these modernizations, steam may have lasted longer.  The most modern steam engines are now in nuclear power plants and nuclear-powered ships and submarines.  They are ten to twelve times more efficient than the typical steam locomotive.

I must admit that the largest ships are now coming with huge Diesel engines, instead of steam turbines. 

Smile [:)]  Smile [:)]

 

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, May 15, 2007 1:08 AM

Dont you start up with that all over again.

Two toots and im so outta town with tonnage on steam.

Now with desiels, they have respect but cannot match the top end horsepower of steam. The notches run out and there is nothing left to feed to the traction motors. With steam, you can literally cook it a little bit and extract the last drop of giddy-up-n-go.

  • Member since
    January 2001
  • From: Canada
  • 509 posts
Posted by cprted on Monday, May 14, 2007 11:48 PM
Anything with an internal combustion engine is automatically suspect.

Here is where I spend my weekends, so I guess I am a little biased.

The grey box represents what the world would look like without the arts. Don't Torch The Arts--Culture Matters http://www.allianceforarts.com/

Join our Community!

Our community is FREE to join. To participate you must either login or register for an account.

Search the Community

Newsletter Sign-Up

By signing up you may also receive occasional reader surveys and special offers from Trains magazine.Please view our privacy policy