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Sparks From Train Starting a Fire??

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Sparks From Train Starting a Fire??
Posted by bbrant on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 11:11 AM
Over the weekend a forest fire was started around Fairhope, PA along the CSX Keystone Sub (Sand Patch). To date, there is no official cause known but firefighters believe it could've started from sparks off a passing train.

In all my years of railfanning I've never seen sparks coming off a train so my question is this.....When do / what causes sparks to come off a train? Not just that, but so much so that it could start a fire. I'm obviously missing something here.

Brian
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Posted by jchnhtfd on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 11:14 AM
Oh yeah. It happens. You just wish it wouldn't...

Brakes, especially older ones with all metal shoes (or worn ones, with metal touching the wheels).

Sliding wheels.

Carbon particles in the diesel exhaust.

Among other things...

It really doesn't take that much to start a brush fire, if it's been dry for a while.
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Posted by oltmannd on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 11:18 AM
Carbon sparks from the exhaust are a problem and start fires not infrequently. It's more a problem on the non-turbo engines so most have some sort of spark arrestor or particle trap in the exhaust manifold. But no scheme is fool proof.

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Posted by chad thomas on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 11:23 AM
It happened frequently enough that the Milwakee Road used to have speeders follow a couple miles behind there trains to spot any fires that might start.
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Posted by trainboyH16-44 on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 12:39 PM
It was a lot worse in the 1880s and 90s on the CPR. They practically burned all the bow valley! The PR department retouched photos so the trees would look green. That's why there are no old trees along the right of way!
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Posted by miniwyo on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 1:46 PM
Durango and silverton does that same thing with the speeders.

Any kind of spark can start a fire.

In early summer 2002 the Mustang Fire in Northeastern Utah/ Southwestern Wyoming was started by a passing camp trailer that had a bad axle and was shooting sparks, That little spark almost consumed a whole town, at one spot the fire was no more that 15 feet from the town.

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Posted by CShaveRR on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 2:11 PM
In 1971, I caught a brakeman job on CNW Train 383, working the exra board. I knew that there was an old Geep in our consist along with the usual road power (would have been SD40s and/or SD45s at that point). I was on the waycar-end of the train, and we were passing through Chicago's western suburbs (Lombard, Glen Ellyn, Wheaton) in time to see fire engines leaving their firehouses in each of the locales to deal with fires set by that Geep's exhaust. Fortunately, it was set off in West Chicago, before we got to real open country.

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Posted by CopCarSS on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 2:20 PM
A couple years ago there was a wildfire out by Blue Mountain Rd. on the Moffat Sub that was supposedly started by sparks from the brakes of a descending coal drag. Don't know if they ever proved that or not.

If the conditions are right (dry vegetation, hot air, low humidity, high winds, etc.) it doesn't take much to get stuff going. Just ask the Ranger that started the Hayman Fire. She was going to start a small fire and put it out to look heroic. Instead it burned 130,000 acres or so, and destroyed several homes. Doesn't take much to get 'em going.

Doesn't help that we've spent the last 100 years trying to put out every single one that starts, either. Forest densities are so high right now that every fire pretty much becomes a crown fire, and burns out of control. Of course, anytime it is suggested that we do a little selective thinning of the forests, the tree huggers in Boulder come out en masse and start singing the praises of Gaia. But I guess that's getting a little bit [#offtopic].

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Posted by chad thomas on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 2:24 PM
We have perscribed fires all the time in the Cascades / Sierras.
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Posted by jchnhtfd on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 7:08 PM
QUOTE: Originally posted by chad thomas

It happened frequently enough that the Milwakee Road used to have speeders follow a couple miles behind there trains to spot any fires that might start.

Cumbres and Toltec, too -- it's cute![:D]
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Posted by dwil89 on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 7:26 PM
Its been pretty dry lately in the Northeast..A spark from a carboned up loco can do it...I have seen some flamers out there....including some GE's with ailing turbos.......sparking wheels or axles, a cigarette tossed out a window...doesn't take much when evrything is tinder dry....
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Posted by joegreen on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 7:30 PM
If you watch a passing train during the night,keep an eye on the wheel area and you'll see a sparking break shoe,almost every train has one.

Earlier this year I saw a westbound BNSF manifest train with to BN hopper cars that were sparking like crazy,every brake shoe on each car was down to the metal....and the 2nd hopper had a hot wheel........it had an orange glow.I don't think the train crew knew about it though.......at least I didn't hear anybody talk about it on the scanner.
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Posted by tree68 on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 8:00 PM
In this age of roller bearings, we lose track of an old lineside fire source - hotboxes. Carl's account of the problem with the Geep played out all to frequently, but the sparks came from overheated wheel bearings. Steamers, especially coal fired, were a notorious source of fires, too.

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Posted by Murphy Siding on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 8:12 PM
Two summers ago, we were watching a tiny Iowa shortline that had a century series ALCO locomotive. As it moved a few grain cars 3-4 miles to the next little town, it started a small fire along the tracks. In the early 80's, I lived in Gillette, Wyoming. About once a week, a coal train coming out of the Powder River Basin would start a trackside fire.

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Posted by icmr on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 8:28 PM
I havent seen one start a fire but today I saw an old GE unit shoot fire out of the exhaust stack five times in a row. The flames were five or six feet high.



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Posted by BaltACD on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 8:29 PM
Where is the Rail Grinder when you really need a brush fire?

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Posted by swknox on Tuesday, October 4, 2005 11:33 PM
Ha Ha A steam locomotive on PRR's Delmarva Branch passed thru the town of Farmington Delaware - started a fire which burned down over half of the town. Not sure of the year though... The bad part of this is legend has it farmington was a big town in its hey day until the fire, now its nothing more than 10 seconds to get through town.
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Posted by bbrant on Wednesday, October 5, 2005 5:08 AM
Thanks for the infomation. It was mentioned on here a couple times about the exhaust. Don't know why but thoughts of sparks coming out of there never crossed my mind.

Ok, this may sound like a dumb question but can sparks from brakes, sliding wheels, etc... shoot out far enough to hit trackside brush on a class 1 mainline? I thought with all the ballast the sparks wouldn't have been able to reach that far. I guess I always thought sparks would have to be like those generated from railgrinders on a regular train in order to touch off a fire.

If anyone is interested, in our local paper there's a picture of a train going past one of the burning areas. The same picture is on their web page: www.dailyamerican.com

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Posted by jchnhtfd on Wednesday, October 5, 2005 12:46 PM
QUOTE: Originally posted by bbrant

Thanks for the infomation. It was mentioned on here a couple times about the exhaust. Don't know why but thoughts of sparks coming out of there never crossed my mind.

Ok, this may sound like a dumb question but can sparks from brakes, sliding wheels, etc... shoot out far enough to hit trackside brush on a class 1 mainline? I thought with all the ballast the sparks wouldn't have been able to reach that far. I guess I always thought sparks would have to be like those generated from railgrinders on a regular train in order to touch off a fire.

If anyone is interested, in our local paper there's a picture of a train going past one of the burning areas. The same picture is on their web page: www.dailyamerican.com

Brian

not a dumb question at all. But it has a one word answer: yes. They don't have to reach the brush -- all they have to do is get into a bit of nice dry grass with a gentle breeze blowing away from the track, and off you go.
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Posted by fuzzybroken on Saturday, October 8, 2005 2:04 AM
QUOTE: Originally posted by BaltACD

Where is the Rail Grinder when you really need a brush fire?
I saw a Loram rail grinder a while back, and I was very impressed with how well it contained all of the sparks and debris. They even had hoses on the caboose to spray off the crossings -- no melted tires or damage from debris!
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Posted by Anonymous on Sunday, November 6, 2005 2:08 AM
My freind sent me a pic. of a hot wheel that was parked on a bridge and set the crossties on fire. the wheel had been sliding for a long distance and had a very large flat spot on it.
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Posted by Anonymous on Sunday, November 6, 2005 6:29 AM
We had several around the Rochester Juntion area on the Lehigh Valley in the 70s. Two of us even got a ride on the caboose of another train back into a fire 3/4 of a mile down the tracks. 2 of us had water tank back packs (Indian tanks ) We handed the tanks up to the crew as they rolled by the crossing at a crawl then jumped on. We were both greatful to the crew for the ride as it saved hiking in with 5 gallons of water and 50 pounds of gear on. We had the fire out before the other FF hiked in. The view was nice from the back step also!!
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Posted by adrianspeeder on Sunday, November 6, 2005 11:09 AM
QUOTE: Originally posted by coolglenn1

My freind sent me a pic. of a hot wheel that was parked on a bridge and set the crossties on fire. the wheel had been sliding for a long distance and had a very large flat spot on it.


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Posted by oskar on Sunday, November 6, 2005 1:59 PM
sparks from a train happens often like wheels not moving probaly with the brakes on tight then when the conductor dose his roll by he dosen't see it beacuse most likely the train is stoped.LORAM is the most likely one to have this problem with the griding and leaving smoke and burnt rail and cross ties from the sparks of grinding even though they have water but water might not save it from smoking or burning.




kevin
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Posted by Gluefinger on Sunday, November 6, 2005 5:09 PM
QUOTE: Originally posted by fuzzybroken

QUOTE: Originally posted by BaltACD

Where is the Rail Grinder when you really need a brush fire?
I saw a Loram rail grinder a while back, and I was very impressed with how well it contained all of the sparks and debris. They even had hoses on the caboose to spray off the crossings -- no melted tires or damage from debris!



That's what I thought when I saw that same grinder the weekend before, but it turned out that several hours later, the crew on a southbounder reported at least 50 small fires in a 2-mile stretch

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