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Have a Question About The 12 Hour Rule

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Posted by nobullchitbids on Tuesday, March 22, 2005 8:22 PM
Yeah, ain't it amazin' how quickly you can recover from bein' tired on this job?
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Posted by wabash1 on Tuesday, March 22, 2005 9:54 AM
bob frymil

No Its not. sitting on a train is not performing service. if i am in the siding waiting on a relief crew that is all i am doing . if its on the main line i need to tie them down properly before the hours of service gets me.

and as far as reporting the hours of service violation to the fra there is no need to with the ns as there is a report generated by the computor and all hours of service violations are highlighted these are the ones the fra comes in and looks at. and with us there is a line on who told you to work past 12hr and why.

also to be fair it has happened to me 2 times to work past the hours of service . and each time i made the officer tell me over the radio with name and title so it is recorded. the super attendants office dont like anyone to break the rule so it better be a good reason when they do.

Also it depends on the fra officer and how he interpets the rule as if you are breaking it. we have ask the fra about rules and hours of service and 3 differant officers give 3 defferant answers. but all agreed we dont sign your paycheck do as they tell you even if it is wrong we will sort it out.
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Posted by Bob-Fryml on Tuesday, March 22, 2005 9:21 AM
QUOTE: Originally posted by wabash1

this does not only affect engineers but also conductors.

The 12 hrs rule is a rule that limits the crew on performing work not how long they are on duty. I will attempt on exsplaining this in 3 ways

1) a crew takes charge of a train at chicago ( home terminal) ands heads for springfield,Il (away terminal) it took 11hrs 50min to do this . they will go to the dorm or to the motel and rest 8 hrs before going back to chicago. why becouse the crew had no real time left to preform any work so the 12 hr rule simply makes them take rest.

2) a crew takes charge of a train in chicago ( home terminal ) and heads for springfield Il ( away terminal) makes the run in 2 hrs they are told to hop on the north bound and go back to chicago ( this can be done bythe carrier if there is no rested crews at away terminal ) this takes them 4 hrs total time on duty 6 hrs all legal. What extra pay they get is determined by the contract. in most cases it is just the over miles which add up nicly for a good check.

3) A crew takes a train from chicago to springfield il and about the time they reach joliet Il the blues brothers and 400 illinois state troopers on thier tale wreck in front of the train the engineer puts it in emergency and stops 5 ft from the crossing ( where the m&m twins are waiting with the angles on tracks group ) and sit for 14 hrs before a cab showes up with the relief crew . we jump in the cab and head for burger king (m whopper with cheese is great after 14 hrs on the road so far.) and taxi to springfield. and after 17 hrs on duty we tie up. we did not break the hours of service law because no work was performed work is moving that train switching cars and such just riding in a cab dont mean you are working you are getting paid for being on duty you just aint working.

Now in senario 1 if the crew was getting into springfield and it was chrismas the railroad can and does dead head home in combind service ( continued timeslip) and this does not go agianst the hours of service law.


Sitting with full independent brake set, a 20-psi brake pipe reduction, and no handbrakes applied to secure the train constitutes "attending to the train" which the FRA holds to be Hours-of-Service work. Assuming that a relief crew doesn't get there in time, failure to secure the train within the HOS period results in a $7500 fine per crew member.
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Posted by Bob-Fryml on Tuesday, March 22, 2005 9:13 AM
QUOTE: Originally posted by wabash1

this does not only affect engineers but also conductors.

The 12 hrs rule is a rule that limits the crew on performing work not how long they are on duty. I will attempt on exsplaining this in 3 ways

1) a crew takes charge of a train at chicago ( home terminal) ands heads for springfield,Il (away terminal) it took 11hrs 50min to do this . they will go to the dorm or to the motel and rest 8 hrs before going back to chicago. why becouse the crew had no real time left to preform any work so the 12 hr rule simply makes them take rest.

2) a crew takes charge of a train in chicago ( home terminal ) and heads for springfield Il ( away terminal) makes the run in 2 hrs they are told to hop on the north bound and go back to chicago ( this can be done bythe carrier if there is no rested crews at away terminal ) this takes them 4 hrs total time on duty 6 hrs all legal. What extra pay they get is determined by the contract. in most cases it is just the over miles which add up nicly for a good check.

3) A crew takes a train from chicago to springfield il and about the time they reach joliet Il the blues brothers and 400 illinois state troopers on thier tale wreck in front of the train the engineer puts it in emergency and stops 5 ft from the crossing ( where the m&m twins are waiting with the angles on tracks group ) and sit for 14 hrs before a cab showes up with the relief crew . we jump in the cab and head for burger king (m whopper with cheese is great after 14 hrs on the road so far.) and taxi to springfield. and after 17 hrs on duty we tie up. we did not break the hours of service law because no work was performed work is moving that train switching cars and such just riding in a cab dont mean you are working you are getting paid for being on duty you just aint working.

Now in senario 1 if the crew was getting into springfield and it was chrismas the railroad can and does dead head home in combind service ( continued timeslip) and this does not go agianst the hours of service law.
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Posted by csxengineer98 on Sunday, March 20, 2005 3:43 PM
QUOTE: Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

the Excuse that you had to do it because you were ordered went out with the Nurmberg trails.
The Germans use to use the excuse " Befel ist Befel" or an Order is an Order.
I know CSX and NS like to intimidate crews but you beat the cake son.
you got alot of never thier old timer..... try and pull your additued on csx..and you will be fired for insubordination.....you cannot refuse duty...regarless if its a violation or not.... if you are orderd to do something by managment.... you have to do....why cant you get that through your thick head..... you can object... but if that fails...and they say..."are you refuseing duty" and you say yes...your DONE!!!! insubordination!!!!!! you have to do what your are told..... and then take it up with the proper channels later.... the FRA...union....what ever the case maybe...but you cannot refuse duty......why cant you understand that.....
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Posted by Dutchrailnut on Sunday, March 20, 2005 3:38 PM
the Excuse that you had to do it because you were ordered went out with the Nurmberg trails.
The Germans use to use the excuse " Befhel ist Befhel" or an Order is an Order.
I know CSX and NS like to intimidate crews but you beat the cake son.
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Posted by csxengineer98 on Sunday, March 20, 2005 3:27 PM
QUOTE: Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

CSXengineer the FRA's take on all this is if a train is in the yard the Emergency is over. so no excuuse to go beyond the Hours of Service rule.
Its your Obligation to object to the violation or it becomes a willfull violation with a fine to individual of upto $20 k
your so full of crap.... when your in the yard..putting your train away..and you tell the yard master that your about to go on the law in X number of mins... and then the TM comes on the radio and says im ordering you to finsh putting the train away... you still have to do it.... it isnt any excuess other then the train master ordered you to do it.... and its not a willfull vilolation if your ordered......your missing the point..you can object untill your blue in the face and your pass out from lack of oxygen..but if managment tells you to do it...you HAVE to do it..how hard is that for you to get.... the only protection you have to cover your butt is to get the name and time of the insident...if you dont get this information then yes....it can be pined on you as a willfull violation!!!!!!! refusel is insubordination!!!! why cant you get this....
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Posted by BaltACD on Sunday, March 20, 2005 3:01 PM
On thing I'll interject into this topic.

the 12 Hour Law is not taken lighly by either Labor or Management, both sides do their utmost to adhere to all it's provisions. However, with the railroads being dynamic 'living & breathing' beings in their operating enviornment there are situations where the disruption to operations outweighs the penalties that the company will pay for authorizing employees to violate the Hours of Service. The companies have the obligation to report every instance where employees are directed to violate the Hours of Service Law, this is reported routinely.

Operating railroads are dynamic and from an operating viewpoint, moveable trains must be kept moving when not moving them will prevent other moveable trains from moving. Liken an Hours of Service stricken train on Single Main Track to a blocked artery to the heart.....so long as the heart is deprived of blood it will come under distress and expire.

I might add the trains going HOS in critical locations and conditions is a function of poor dispatching, trying to get the train to it's final terminal in spite of the odds and without having a back-up plan. It is better to have a Recew on duty and knock them down, when the train completes its run, than to try and make the train without having the recrew available. Railroading 101. That being said, some local managements don't believe it until they expreience the situation time after time.

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Posted by Dutchrailnut on Sunday, March 20, 2005 2:27 PM
Just cover yourself, If need be do the work but under protest. And call FRA , you do not need to give your name.
one way to get rid of Little Ceasar with the T/M title.

TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION

CHAPTER II--FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION

PART 228--HOURS OF SERVICE OF RAILROAD EMPLOYEES--Table of Contents

Subpart B--Records and Reporting

Sec. 228.21 Civil penalty.

Any person (an entity of any type covered under 1 U.S.C. 1,
including but not limited to the following: a railroad; a manager,
supervisor, official, or other employee or agent of a railroad; any
owner, manufacturer, lessor, or lessee of railroad equipment, track, or
facilities; any independent contractor providing goods or services to a
railroad; and any employee of such owner, manufacturer, lessor, lessee,
or independent contractor) who violates any requirement of this part or
causes the violation of any such requirement is subject to a civil
penalty of at least $500 and not more than $11,000 per violation, except
that: Penalties may be assessed against individuals only for willful
violations, and, where a grossly negligent violation or a pattern of
repeated violations has created an imminent hazard of death or injury to
persons, or has caused death or injury, a penalty not to exceed $22,000
per violation may be assessed. Each day a violation continues shall
constitute a separate offense. See appendix B to this part for a
statement of agency civil penalty policy. Violations of the Hours of
Service Act itself (e.g., requiring an employee to work excessive hours
or beginning construction of a sleeping quarters subject to approval
under subpart C of this part without prior approval) are subject to
penalty under that Act's penalty provision, 45 U.S.C. 64a.

[53 FR 52931, Dec. 29, 1988, as amended at 63 FR 11622, Mar. 10, 1998]


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Posted by spbed on Sunday, March 20, 2005 9:40 AM
Why not just get their employee #? Only one employee has the same # so their can not be a mistake unless the person who ordered you to go over 12 hours gave you someone elses # instead of his own. [;)][;)][;)]


Originally posted by shrek623

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Posted by shrek623 on Sunday, March 20, 2005 9:34 AM
I'd have to agree with CSX and Co. about having to do what a trainmaster or other management tells you even if you're past your 12, but until I had that management person's full info on who they were I wouldn't budge. Until that info is in your hands the responsibility lies with you, after you get the info, it is on them. You have to listen to management because I'm sure the FRA wouldn't come and testify on your behalf at your investigation. I would tell the TM etc... that I'll exceed the rule after I have that info. If I'm on a foreign railroad I think I would also be putting in a call to one of my TM's to verify the situation with him before continuing. It's all about shifting responsibility to them IMHO.

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Posted by spbed on Sunday, March 20, 2005 8:46 AM
Thanks I did not wi***o imply my sons degree would help anybody if I did. My thougth was more that since he has a degree in labor relations it would help him to see the gulf that seems to exist between labor & management. To me "hands on" education is far better then a "book" education. That was my thrust. Did not mean in anyway to upset you if I did. Yes I had caught earlier that you are a present day engineer.[:D]


QUOTE: Originally posted by wabash1

Your sons labor degree wouldnt be worth the paper it is wrote on at the railroad. the thing you dont understand is it is done thier way or no way.. you didnt start anything people like csx valley ed myself are here trying to tell you the truth we are all employees of railroads . then you have your arm chair wanna be here that try and tell us that we work wrong that we are rookies and it dont work . If we did things the way dutch says we be fired before we got out of terminal. I wont get into a shouting match with him as i dont care about his opinion anyways he has proven to me dont have a clue about railroading today.

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Posted by Dutchrailnut on Sunday, March 20, 2005 8:45 AM
CSXengineer the FRA's take on all this is if a train is in the yard the Emergency is over. so no excuuse to go beyond the Hours of Service rule.
Its your Obligation to object to the violation or it becomes a willfull violation with a fine to individual of upto $20 k
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Posted by wabash1 on Sunday, March 20, 2005 8:37 AM
Your sons labor degree wouldnt be worth the paper it is wrote on at the railroad. the thing you dont understand is it is done thier way or no way.. you didnt start anything people like csx valley ed myself are here trying to tell you the truth we are all employees of railroads . then you have your arm chair wanna be here that try and tell us that we work wrong that we are rookies and it dont work . If we did things the way dutch says we be fired before we got out of terminal. I wont get into a shouting match with him as i dont care about his opinion anyways he has proven to me dont have a clue about railroading today.
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Posted by spbed on Sunday, March 20, 2005 7:44 AM
Sorry to you also that I begun such a hot button thread. [:(]


Originally posted by csxengineer98

Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

Darn Rookies [;)][;)][;)]read rule 951:

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Posted by spbed on Sunday, March 20, 2005 7:41 AM
Wow sorry I started such a hot button issue. [:D]


QUOTE: Originally posted by wabash1

dutch if you think yo are such a know CSX is right i would love to see you try your crap now a days and the way you read the book. i have this straight from the FRA in fact call them they will tell you the same thing. Breaking the rule is a fine levied by the fra. not doing what the trainmaster or roadforman says is insobordination and a loss of a job. Now with that said it will come out in the wash later but if the trainmaster tells you to do it you can question it but dont refuse it . or you are fired. a dispatcher will not and does not have the authority to tell you to work past the hours of service nor would i listen to him tell me to do this. . but i dont exspect to understand this or what we are saying . Your problem is that you dont want to be confused with the facts when your mind is made up.

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Posted by spbed on Sunday, March 20, 2005 7:39 AM
OK if I understand you correctly it is up to the union guy to report the infraction not the management. Is that correct? If it is sounds like the law needs some kind of amending so that the govt knows it was the management that order that the engineer work beyond 12 hours. [:o)]


Originally posted by csxengineer98

Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

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Posted by spbed on Sunday, March 20, 2005 7:34 AM
H'mm sounds like there is a warm & fuzzy feeling between engineer & T/master. My son should look into this site as he has a degree in labor relations. [:o)][:D]


QUOTE: Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

I said nothing about refusal, if a trainmaster ordes you to do something illegal you call dispatcher and have him enter it into dispatchers log that little ceasar wants you to do ......
betya little ceasar backs up quik.
without insubordination charges. you can do it by radio or by phone, nomatter what both are recorded at dispatchers office.

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Posted by csxengineer98 on Sunday, March 20, 2005 4:27 AM
QUOTE: Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

I said nothing about refusal, if a trainmaster ordes you to do something illegal you call dispatcher and have him enter it into dispatchers log that little ceasar wants you to do ......
betya little ceasar backs up quik.
without insubordination charges. you can do it by radio or by phone, nomatter what both are recorded at dispatchers office.
the dispatcher is not god when it comes to train mangment..he has power..but a trainmaster in a yard has more power then the dispatcher.... what is a dispatcher going to do for you when your in yard limits..off the main..and the trainmaster tells you to keep working after you 12 hours is up? ill tell you...nothing... your off his railroad he wont care!!!!......it then comes down to you and the trainmaster.... if you are ordred....YOU HAVE TO DO IT..or it is REFUSEL!!!!! the only defence you have is get the name and time of the insident..and notify the FRA.... when you fill out your time cards..at least on csx...if you work past the 12 hours..you have to fill out an FRA report wanting to know who instructed you to work over the 12 hours...and why.... and that is why you have to get the name of the one that ordred you to do it..then its in his lap..not yours....but you still have to do as instructed or face insubordination....and in the yard...the dispatcher is NOT going to save you!!!
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Posted by Dutchrailnut on Saturday, March 19, 2005 7:21 PM
I said nothing about refusal, if a trainmaster ordes you to do something illegal you call dispatcher and have him enter it into dispatchers log that little ceasar wants you to do ......
betya little ceasar backs up quik.
without insubordination charges. you can do it by radio or by phone, nomatter what both are recorded at dispatchers office.
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Posted by csxengineer98 on Saturday, March 19, 2005 7:06 PM
QUOTE: Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

Darn Rookies [;)][;)][;)]read rule 951:

951. Executing Instructions
Engine Service Employees must obey the instructions of Transportation Supervisors, Dispatchers, Operators, Yardmasters, and Station Masters within their jurisdiction. They must also obey the instructions of the Conductor in charge of their train as to the general management of the train. Exceptions to carrying out instructions may be made only if the instructions would endanger safety or commit a violation of the rules.
i may not have as much time as you in the seat...but im not a rookie either...
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Posted by wabash1 on Saturday, March 19, 2005 6:42 PM
dutch if you think yo are such a know CSX is right i would love to see you try your crap now a days and the way you read the book. i have this straight from the FRA in fact call them they will tell you the same thing. Breaking the rule is a fine levied by the fra. not doing what the trainmaster or roadforman says is insobordination and a loss of a job. Now with that said it will come out in the wash later but if the trainmaster tells you to do it you can question it but dont refuse it . or you are fired. a dispatcher will not and does not have the authority to tell you to work past the hours of service nor would i listen to him tell me to do this. . but i dont exspect to understand this or what we are saying . Your problem is that you dont want to be confused with the facts when your mind is made up.
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Posted by Dutchrailnut on Saturday, March 19, 2005 4:53 PM
Darn Rookies [;)][;)][;)]read rule 951:

951. Executing Instructions
Engine Service Employees must obey the instructions of Transportation Supervisors, Dispatchers, Operators, Yardmasters, and Station Masters within their jurisdiction. They must also obey the instructions of the Conductor in charge of their train as to the general management of the train. Exceptions to carrying out instructions may be made only if the instructions would endanger safety or commit a violation of the rules.
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Posted by csxengineer98 on Saturday, March 19, 2005 4:17 PM
QUOTE: Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

CSX Engineer just read rule Q in your Norac book. even supervision can not order you to violate any rule. If he does you ask Dispatcher for instructions, you do not refuse but ask for further instructions. Ive been in seat for 16 years now and never got insubordination charges for questioning authority.
for those without Norac rule book.
Rule Q states:
Employees subject to hours of service act must familiarize themself with the act and comply with its requirements. they must not exceed the maximum hours permitted by law unless authorised by the dispatcher.
they cant tell you to "vilolate any rule" but they can tell you to do something regarless if its by the book or not...or face an investigation for insubordination... you ever hear a boss ask you if your are refussing duty becouse of an issue....I HAVE.. i have gone head to head with managment on issues..and almost lost my job over it one time... the trump card that managment has is refusel of duty... they can tell you do anything...and you have to do it...regarless of how much of a stink you make....
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Posted by BaltACD on Saturday, March 19, 2005 1:48 PM
QUOTE: Originally posted by spbed

Does that occur often? When I was in Caliente CA I saw a UPRR train come to a stop on the horse shoe curve & the crew came out the front door. A few secs later a white van pulled up & a new crew hopped on & old crew hopped into the van. I knew the reason for it but it impressed me that it was being done in the middle of no where. All the time this was happening a BNSF UPS train was being held beyond the turn out until the UPRR passed him on after taking the switch. It was fun to watch as to me that is real RR & what I like to see as a rail fan[:o)]


Originally posted by csxengineer98

Originally posted by Dutchrailnut
[


You witnessed an occurence of BDL.....Blind Dumb Luck!

The realities of calling crew and transporting them to outlying locations with the pelthora of taxi operators for whom English is their second or third prefered (and understood) language and who display an inability to read and understand driving instructions or road maps is a real rareity.

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Posted by spbed on Saturday, March 19, 2005 11:03 AM
Great info thanks [:D]

Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

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Posted by Dutchrailnut on Saturday, March 19, 2005 11:00 AM
A crew is to notify the Dispatcher X amount of hours before they outlaw, and railroad has to make a reasonable effort to get that crew to siding or yard were they can be relieved.
In certain emergencies like line blockage or weather emergencies a crew can not get to a siding or yard and a crew may have to be ordered to continou to nearest place to put the train away or were they can be relieved.
so Dispatcher has to make that determination and justify the violation of Hours of Service Act.
Once the train is out of the way the crew is relieved and can not be ordered to do aditional work like switching or putting engines away.
no matter how hard the Little Ceasar with T/M title is screaming.

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Posted by spbed on Saturday, March 19, 2005 10:36 AM
Well what a super question! [:)]

Originally posted by MP173
[

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Posted by MP173 on Saturday, March 19, 2005 8:49 AM
I always wondered what would happen if there was a very unusual situation, lets say a snow storm and the train was not making time and faced stalling if it stopped.

Would a crew continue to operate if the clock struck 12:00 and they were in the middle of nowhere with 30" of snow on the ground and blizzard conditions?

Federal rules or not, I would look out for my safety first.

I assume from reading the excellent commentary here that the crew would be authorized to continue.


ed
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Posted by spbed on Saturday, March 19, 2005 8:45 AM
OK thanks for that info. [:p]

QUOTE: Originally posted by Dutchrailnut

The FRA does give options to break the 12 hour rule in emergencies, but only dispatcher has the option to log and justify that emergency.

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