Trains.com

The Erie in Indiana

7880 views
37 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    March 2004
  • From: Indianapolis, Indiana
  • 2,434 posts
The Erie in Indiana
Posted by gabe on Thursday, August 11, 2011 3:53 PM

I was curious about where the old EL line crossed U.S. 31 in Indiana.  I had always presumed Rochester, but the remains of the line there looked so meager that I had my doubts.

Anyway, after confirming taht Rochester was the main, I saw that the Erie reached Indianapolis from Cincinnati via Rushville and Connersville.  There is, of course, still a line through Rushville and Connersville served by CSX.  I had always presumed that this line was the old B&O Line, as my maps show the B&O serving Connersville and Rushville between Cincinnati and Indianapolis.

So confused.  Any help?

I think it would have been neat to see and EL engine in Indy.  Any idea when this service stopped?

Ah the call of fallen flags.

Gabe

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Denver / La Junta
  • 10,820 posts
Posted by mudchicken on Thursday, August 11, 2011 6:09 PM

Gabe: Erie had acquired trackage rights over B&O predecessor Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton (CH&D) about 1874 into Cincinnati and west out of Dayton on the Ohio & Mississippi RR to St. Louis (also B&O/CH&D controlled after 1893) thru lease of the Atlantic & Great Western. (it started as a a 6'-0" broad gage line)

Why the line & traffic pulled out of the Indy-St.L corridor by formation time of the E-L in 1960 isn't clear to me.

 

Mudchicken Nothing is worth taking the risk of losing a life over. Come home tonight in the same condition that you left home this morning in. Safety begins with ME.... cinscocom-west
  • Member since
    April 2001
  • From: US
  • 1,103 posts
Posted by ValleyX on Thursday, August 11, 2011 8:50 PM

It is said that in the early days of the A&GW, the track between Dayton and Cincinnati was dual gauge, so today's CSX Toledo Sub south of Dayton was once dual gauge (A&GW 6').

It seems to be rather murky as to when Erie crews quit operating on into Cincinnati from Dayton.  It must have been some time ago.  This was recently a topic on a Yahoo group, either Central Ohio or Western Ohio railfans, and no one seems to know or put a date to it.  The traffic off the Erie was hauled to Cincinnati in B&O trains for many years, whether it stopped before the CH&D was swallowed up into the B&O hasn't been answered.

  • Member since
    May 2005
  • From: S.E. South Dakota
  • 13,569 posts
Posted by Murphy Siding on Thursday, August 11, 2011 10:44 PM

     I didn't stay in a Holiday Inn last night, but I have been to Indiana....once.  When we crossed the state line, and saw the "welcome to Indiana...."  sign, my then girlfriend, now my  wife, turned to me and said "What's a hoser"?

     I   surely don't know much about the Erie, but I always had the impression it was basically a trunk line between the east coast ports and Chicago.  As such, I figured that there wasn't much online business in between.  Did the Erie just concentrate on traffic at both ends, and  fly through the small towns in between?

Thanks to Chris / CopCarSS for my avatar.

  • Member since
    March 2016
  • From: Burbank IL (near Clearing)
  • 13,540 posts
Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Friday, August 12, 2011 6:56 AM

George Hilton once commented that one of the leading wonders of the Erie was negative, it managed to get from New York to Chicago and miss almost every major traffic source.  Except for northeastern Ohio, Erie had few large on-line traffic sources.  Consequently, it became mostly an end-to-end carrier.

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
  • Member since
    April 2001
  • From: US
  • 1,103 posts
Posted by ValleyX on Friday, August 12, 2011 8:13 AM

Akron, Ohio, was the last city of any size the Erie passed through going west.  I've thought for years what a wonderful route with its clearances it could have been for today's intermodal service but it still had to go through Chicago.

  • Member since
    March 2016
  • From: Burbank IL (near Clearing)
  • 13,540 posts
Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Friday, August 12, 2011 10:09 AM

John G. Kneiling once proposed in one of his columns an intermodal-only road between Chicago and New York/Boston comprised of EL, D&H and B&M. 

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
  • Member since
    March 2004
  • From: Indianapolis, Indiana
  • 2,434 posts
Posted by gabe on Friday, August 12, 2011 10:43 AM

Why would you want Intermodal only? 

I mean, I could see why you would not want some types of traffic--locals that might gum up the works, etc.  But, did he really envision capacity to be so limited as to reject a Chicago - New York Manifest?

Gabe

  • Member since
    May 2005
  • From: S.E. South Dakota
  • 13,569 posts
Posted by Murphy Siding on Saturday, August 13, 2011 5:25 PM

ValleyX

Akron, Ohio, was the last city of any size the Erie passed through going west.  I've thought for years what a wonderful route with its clearances it could have been for today's intermodal service but it still had to go through Chicago.

   I've read this before, about clearances on the Erie, but don't quite understand.  Overhead clearances because of a lack of tunnels, or the fact that missing all those cities also meant missing a lot of low overpasses?

Thanks to Chris / CopCarSS for my avatar.

  • Member since
    May 2004
  • From: Valparaiso, In
  • 5,921 posts
Posted by MP173 on Saturday, August 13, 2011 8:10 PM

I am at a disadvantage of being away from home (Bethlehem, Pa) and my attention has been on the former LV and CNJ the past few days, so my EL books are not at hand.

At Marion, Ohio the EL had a branch for Dayton, Ohio.  They ran a pair of trains between Marion and Dayton, which was a nightmare to get into and out of Marion.  The branch line was EAST of the EL yard and had a turnout which facilitated a move only frm east to southwest.  So, the train had to back out of the yard all the way thru town, then reverse and head back west, then swing southwest on the line to Dayton.

Preston Cook's excellent book on EL describes in detail this movement.  It seems like the EL handed off this traffic to B&O in Dayton for movement to Cincinnati and Indianapolis. 

Much has been discussed about the EL's superior routing to NYC for intermodal, but let's take a closer look.  The EL line picked up the UPS intermodal by default...Penn Central simply couldnt handle the demands of UPS.  EL had difficulty as the financial situation melted.  For an excellent review of UPS/EL secure a copy of The Diamond, the historical society magazine of the EL.

Once Conrail rebuilt the former New York Central route, that line had the capacity and the profile to move massive amounts of freight, including intermodal.  Also condusive to that route was the ability to swap blocks at important markets such as Cleveland, Syracuse, and Selkirk.  EL could not have competed except on possibly Chicago - NYC, and that would have required a large investment.

Lets face it, intermodal trains look impressive at 60mph, but the general freights (boxcar freight) and coal made railroads bigger margins.  A mixture of intermodal, unit trains, and general freight were necessary for financial security.  EL didnt have coal and their general freight was drying up.

Two or three intermodals each way would have been difficult to pay for the infrastructure.

Ed

  • Member since
    January 2001
  • From: MP CF161.6 NS's New Castle District in NE Indiana
  • 2,148 posts
Posted by rrnut282 on Monday, August 15, 2011 9:44 PM

Murphy Siding

 ValleyX:

Akron, Ohio, was the last city of any size the Erie passed through going west.  I've thought for years what a wonderful route with its clearances it could have been for today's intermodal service but it still had to go through Chicago.

 

   I've read this before, about clearances on the Erie, but don't quite understand.  Overhead clearances because of a lack of tunnels, or the fact that missing all those cities also meant missing a lot of low overpasses?

The Erie also had generous side to side clearances, too.  This may have been an artifact of it originally being a broad-gage road that was standard-gaged.  However, by the time it made it across Indiana, it was built as a standard gage line.   Looking at photos of the thru-truss bridges over the St Mary's River in Decatur, In, I can't say these had any more clearance than bridges on other railroads.

When the line was double-tracked, there are many places where the tracks are some distance apart.  At North Judson, for example, the C&O and NYC had a diamond (and tower?) between the EB and WB Erie tracks. 

In hindsight, Conrail could have saved a lot of money if they had kept the Erie, it had double-stack clearances long before there were double-stack trains.

Mike (2-8-2)
  • Member since
    May 2004
  • From: Valparaiso, In
  • 5,921 posts
Posted by MP173 on Tuesday, August 16, 2011 6:11 AM

Conrail was all about eliminating redundant lines.  There were already the NYC and the PRR routes to NYC.  A third line, just for the doublestacks, would not have made economic sense.  Plus recall the doublestack movement did not occur until the 1980's.  EL was eliminated about 1 minute after Conrail was formed.

Perhaps I am mistaken, but it seems that the best method of operating a railroad would be to maximize the volume on as few of lines as possible.  EL had quite a few good benefits, but the lack of on line business was a killer for it.  Thru Indiana, I cannot think of any communities it served which was major generators of traffic.  I am not sure, but dont believe the EL even ran a local out here on the west end. 

Ed

  • Member since
    March 2004
  • From: Indianapolis, Indiana
  • 2,434 posts
Posted by gabe on Tuesday, August 16, 2011 7:54 AM

I often wonder if the Erie would have made it had the regulators allowed Pennsy - N&W and NYC - C&O instead of stearing for the disaster that was the PC.

I have heard a few people who seem to know what they are talking about on here claim that the Erie would have survived were it not for the hurricane.

I know: what ifs are pretty wrought with undue speculation.  I think it would be cool to hang out in Rochester and watch EL trains though . . .

Gabe

  • Member since
    September 2002
  • From: Siloam Springs Ark
  • 85 posts
Posted by tabeckett on Tuesday, August 16, 2011 10:51 AM

Actually, in the early days of stacks-1985 into the 90's, Conrail did run their stacks on the part of the Erie it still operated, from Croxton Yard in Secaucus, to Buffalo, where it connected with the former NYC lines. I lived near Binghamton from 1988 thru 2006, used to see a lot of them there. The Erie would have made a great clearance route for through trains, intermodal, or otherwise. Its great disadvantage was that it had the longest NY area-Chicago route at 997 miles. As CR got its act together in the mid 80's, it would have been hard for even a rebuilt and deregulated EL to compete, as Conrail would have gone all the same places on a better route. If the Rock Island was a "poor man's Burlington", then Erie, and later EL, was a poor man's NY Central.

Tom Beckett Keeping the freight moving by road and rail
  • Member since
    September 2002
  • From: Siloam Springs Ark
  • 85 posts
Posted by tabeckett on Tuesday, August 16, 2011 10:59 AM

If my aging brain cells recall, it passed under US 31 just north of IN 14. There was a long(4 mile) stretch of double track the last time I was there around 2000 that was being used to access a grain elevator. I'm not sure that is still in service. It was odd, because it gave the appearance of being a main route that had suffered from lack of maintenance, which, of course, it was.

I have followed other parts of the line across Indiana, mostly in the last 10 years. so at least 20 years(Erie Western ran there for a few years in the late 70's) after most of it was abandoned. It's amazing how much of what had been for the most part a double track line has been almost completely retaken by nature, where it has not been plowed under by farmers. There are some places you really have to look to see the right of way.

Tom Beckett Keeping the freight moving by road and rail
  • Member since
    April 2001
  • From: US
  • 1,103 posts
Posted by ValleyX on Tuesday, August 16, 2011 8:18 PM

A lot of the EL in Indiana was lifted in 1981, thirty years later, its as you say, it's obliterated in places, with little trace of its passing.  The terminal in Huntington, IN, would be easy to miss if you didn't know where to look.  It's sad, it was one of my favorite lines that I didn't get to see enough of.  

  • Member since
    January 2001
  • From: Atlanta
  • 11,971 posts
Posted by oltmannd on Wednesday, August 17, 2011 7:00 AM

MP173

I am at a disadvantage of being away from home (Bethlehem, Pa) and my attention has been on the former LV and CNJ the past few days, so my EL books are not at hand.

At Marion, Ohio the EL had a branch for Dayton, Ohio.  They ran a pair of trains between Marion and Dayton, which was a nightmare to get into and out of Marion.  The branch line was EAST of the EL yard and had a turnout which facilitated a move only frm east to southwest.  So, the train had to back out of the yard all the way thru town, then reverse and head back west, then swing southwest on the line to Dayton.

Preston Cook's excellent book on EL describes in detail this movement.  It seems like the EL handed off this traffic to B&O in Dayton for movement to Cincinnati and Indianapolis. 

Much has been discussed about the EL's superior routing to NYC for intermodal, but let's take a closer look.  The EL line picked up the UPS intermodal by default...Penn Central simply couldnt handle the demands of UPS.  EL had difficulty as the financial situation melted.  For an excellent review of UPS/EL secure a copy of The Diamond, the historical society magazine of the EL.

Once Conrail rebuilt the former New York Central route, that line had the capacity and the profile to move massive amounts of freight, including intermodal.  Also condusive to that route was the ability to swap blocks at important markets such as Cleveland, Syracuse, and Selkirk.  EL could not have competed except on possibly Chicago - NYC, and that would have required a large investment.

Lets face it, intermodal trains look impressive at 60mph, but the general freights (boxcar freight) and coal made railroads bigger margins.  A mixture of intermodal, unit trains, and general freight were necessary for financial security.  EL didnt have coal and their general freight was drying up.

Two or three intermodals each way would have been difficult to pay for the infrastructure.

Ed

It would have to have been more than a few a day.

 The EL, D&H and B&M were sinking into the swamp at the time.  Trying to be a "regular railroad" for each of them was a losing proposition.  So, rather than trying to be all things to all people, I imagine the Kneiling was suggesting that they concentrate their remaining assets and try to do one thing well, and that one thing should be in a growth area.  Assuming they would have been allowed, a high performance, intermodal-only road could have beaten the pants off PC at the time and might have been able to grab a significant share of highway traffic in the lane.  It could have resulted in more that a few trains a day.  Maybe something more in line with current level of traffic on NS and CSX in the lane -  a dozen or more trains a day, each way.

-Don (Random stuff, mostly about trains - what else? http://blerfblog.blogspot.com/

  • Member since
    January 2001
  • From: MP CF161.6 NS's New Castle District in NE Indiana
  • 2,148 posts
Posted by rrnut282 on Wednesday, August 17, 2011 8:20 PM

tabeckett

If my aging brain cells recall, it passed under US 31 just north of IN 14. There was a long(4 mile) stretch of double track the last time I was there around 2000 that was being used to access a grain elevator. I'm not sure that is still in service. It was odd, because it gave the appearance of being a main route that had suffered from lack of maintenance, which, of course, it was.

I have followed other parts of the line across Indiana, mostly in the last 10 years. so at least 20 years(Erie Western ran there for a few years in the late 70's) after most of it was abandoned. It's amazing how much of what had been for the most part a double track line has been almost completely retaken by nature, where it has not been plowed under by farmers. There are some places you really have to look to see the right of way.

There was a stretch of the Erie left in place West of Rochester to service the Laketon Refinery.

I know what you mean about it being harder to see.  Now that INDOT has removed the highway bridges over the former Erie in my area, it is even harder to pick it out of the landscape.  However, if you look for bridges that carried the Erie, many are still there.  In Huntington, the deck bridge across the Little Wabash River just South of the former yard is still there, and NW of town there is a plate girder bridge visible from a county road that still says "E-L."

Mike (2-8-2)
  • Member since
    May 2004
  • From: Valparaiso, In
  • 5,921 posts
Posted by MP173 on Thursday, August 18, 2011 8:59 AM

Don:

I respect your reply...you have been "on the scene" and obviously have much more knowledge than I do.  It just seems that it would have been difficult for EL, et al. to have pulled this off.  How much intermodal was moving back in the early/mid 70's?  That was prior to the double stack explosion.  I dont recall that the "piggyback" business was huge then, more freight moved via boxcar, it seemed.  It was kinda rare for meto get photos of pigs back then.  Granted PC was a mess, but EL wasnt much better, was it? 

ed

  • Member since
    April 2001
  • From: US
  • 1,103 posts
Posted by ValleyX on Friday, August 19, 2011 6:24 AM

Actually, Laketon is east of Rochester, Laketon is south of Warsaw, near North Manchester, IN.  Also, the track was not left in place .but taken up and later relaid sometime in the last 15-20 years.  

  • Member since
    January 2001
  • From: MP CF161.6 NS's New Castle District in NE Indiana
  • 2,148 posts
Posted by rrnut282 on Thursday, August 25, 2011 7:41 PM

oops, you're right, it is East, maybe I was supposed to face South for a Northbound Moose.

I guess I can't tell the difference between 20 year old and 40 year old track, either.

Mike (2-8-2)
  • Member since
    April 2001
  • From: US
  • 1,103 posts
Posted by ValleyX on Friday, August 26, 2011 9:42 AM

rrnut282

oops, you're right, it is East, maybe I was supposed to face South for a Northbound Moose.

I guess I can't tell the difference between 20 year old and 40 year old track, either.

I only know that because sometime in the summer of 1986, I walked all around the Newton Tower area. Part of the tower was still standing then, although very derelict, but the rail was gone.  I think one of the home signal masts was still standing, too, but I'd have to hunt up the handful of pictures I took that day to see how good my memory is.

  • Member since
    August 2005
  • From: At the Crossroads of the West
  • 11,013 posts
Posted by Deggesty on Friday, August 26, 2011 5:50 PM

Murphy Siding

     I didn't stay in a Holiday Inn last night, but I have been to Indiana....once.  When we crossed the state line, and saw the "welcome to Indiana...."  sign, my then girlfriend, now my  wife, turned to me and said "What's a hoser"?

  

Did you tell her that back in the early nineteenth century the inhabitants, when they saw a newly occupied house, would go up to the door, knock and inquire "Who's here?"? Thus, Indianians were called "Hoosiers."Smile

Johnny

  • Member since
    April 2002
  • From: Northern Florida
  • 1,429 posts
Posted by SALfan on Saturday, August 27, 2011 7:58 PM

CSSHEGEWISCH

John G. Kneiling once proposed in one of his columns an intermodal-only road between Chicago and New York/Boston comprised of EL, D&H and B&M. 

IIRC, he also proposed that the Milwaukee Road shuck its common-carrier obligations (like EL) and become EL's connection to the West Coast for intermodal.

  • Member since
    August 2011
  • From: Rockford, Michigan
  • 22 posts
Posted by Doktor No on Tuesday, August 30, 2011 1:32 PM

 We took a 'busmans holiday' (i am a csx conductor and I went with an engineer friend) a few years ago down along Indiana 15 looking for the Erie concrete triple bridge near Laketon. Drove right by it...it was gone! Noticed the signal bridge to the east where the double track started was still in place in the middle of a corn field. The high line westward was stil intact for the most part. Line wires were still there, ballast and cinders too. Wandered over towards Huntington and viewed what was left of the yards and terminal...NOTHING. I noticed in the ...what was it Hilton photo website?.. a pic of the Huntington depot door. It had a very nice scarab beetle etched in it. I wonder if that door still exisists? Very nice it was indeed.

 As for the Erie remaining in place and running as a viable concern? Probably not. No traffic left. While intermodal seems to be king and profit margins have increased the other traffic still pays the bills and there was no local traffic to speak of other then the occasional farm town/ elevator here and there and they have consolidated into mega elevators in a few places. The steel traffic in NE Ohio was wiped out years ago. Boxcar traffic to the northeast was too.

 Then again a connection to the Kankakee Belt for a route AROUND Chicago for intermodals...that may have had some potential. CN sees it in The J. Heck I tried to get csx managers to listen about that years ago but they thought I was just a conductor what do I know? C'est la vie.

 Another Indiana line I miss is the C&O from Cinci. Our line thru Michigan looks a lot like that line did in archtecture etc. Sad to see that tore up too.

 Dan in Michigan

  • Member since
    July 2003
  • 9 posts
Posted by garenbu on Monday, September 5, 2011 8:00 PM

The EL crossed old US 31 on the north edge of Rochester.  Their station was just west of this crossing and probably seven to eight blocks north of downtown.  New US 31 bypassed Rochester to the west of town and crossed the EL by with an overpass.  It's been several years since I've been through Rochester on old 31, but as I recall, the EL tracks still ran west of the ex-NKP tracks to a grain operation west of the EL station location.  By using the ex-NKP line north to Argos, a rail connection has been maintained to the NS.

Garen Bushong

  • Member since
    May 2004
  • From: Valparaiso, In
  • 5,921 posts
Posted by MP173 on Tuesday, September 6, 2011 4:36 PM

Dan in Michigan/Doktor No:

Are you by chance the same "Doc" which used to frequent the CSX Yahoo Finance discussions years ago?

If so, glad to see you around.  Your discussions about the industry were very interesting. 

Ed

  • Member since
    August 2011
  • From: Rockford, Michigan
  • 22 posts
Posted by Doktor No on Tuesday, September 6, 2011 6:35 PM

Yes its the one and the same SOB as used to post on Yahoo! Finance. CSX managment wasn't too happy with Das Doktor or so I was told and I felt that my 'critque's' were unwelcome so TIME TO QUIT. Didn't do any good anyway.

 The CSX story in this months TRAINS ...does not reflect the feelings of the employees in almost every way. Notice the "the parking lot is empty" quote and how proud they are of that. Take the jobs and sell the proverbial 5$ apple. WHy sell a bushel when you can sell one apple?

 I'd rather talk about the old days when men were men so enough of this...looking forward to retirement in 4 years and 5 days...not that I'm counting. Then I can wander northern Indiana again and drink beer at Milford Jct and leave the empties for the B&O boys.

Dano

  • Member since
    May 2004
  • From: Valparaiso, In
  • 5,921 posts
Posted by MP173 on Tuesday, September 6, 2011 7:50 PM

Those were great discussions back in the day.  No doubt you did ruffle some feathers. 

I havent read the Trains article yet, but am looking forward to it. I monitor the CSX on my scanner and they seem pretty busy these days (old B&O line in NW Indiana).  Those intermodal trains are a running hot and heavy and long (Q004-06 just cleared the scanner with 10,000 ft of train).

Back in the day, your railroad was handling the CP traffic.  Kinda surprized CSX held on to the line, but it seems there is a coal train that runs on that line from time to time plus a regular freight each way. 

Well, it is good to have you back.  Just to check, I went to the CSX message board on Yahoo this afternoon...nothing but financial porn trying to convince people to buy stocks.

One more thing...did you ever run to Chicago out of your terminal?  I might have ran into you at Porter about 15 years ago.

 

Ed

  • Member since
    August 2011
  • From: Rockford, Michigan
  • 22 posts
Posted by Doktor No on Wednesday, September 7, 2011 11:44 AM

Did the Barr Yard runs up until 1999. Went to the orientation for the Conrail merger for 4 days in Chicago for the new routes we would use and then I went into Yard service here in Wyoming never to return. I used to think Chitown was neat and all the yards and different routes but no more. Hope I never have to see any of it again. Tired of sitting in motels for way too many hours and same with sidings too. Now its a regular job and go home 5 days a week. I like that much better.

 Sad to see/say but I think managment is proud of the fact that they got rid of the CP stuff.  I wish CP had purchased the Michigan Division but c'est la vie...

 We have many coal trains to West Olive on the GRP/Chicago sub along with a manifest and a local. On the east we have a lot of grain, a manifest each way and locals. CSX is dumping millions into the signals and roadbed too. We are curious, with their hiring binge, as to whats up. Hard to say and speculation is just that. Why ask why?

 Dano

Join our Community!

Our community is FREE to join. To participate you must either login or register for an account.

Search the Community

Newsletter Sign-Up

By signing up you may also receive occasional reader surveys and special offers from Trains magazine.Please view our privacy policy