Trains.com

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

Painting question - creating weathered wood look?

11299 views
14 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    February 2012
  • From: Moscow, Ar
  • 91 posts
Painting question - creating weathered wood look?
Posted by DGX GP 38 on Friday, January 9, 2015 9:16 AM

I am building a styrene Grandt Line brand storage shed. It is the old looking corrugated steel roof and siding type building with wood floor and structural columns. I wanted to simulate the greyed wood look and was wondering what methods you guys used to create that look. I was thinking of shooting a base coat of some light grey and then dry brushing some brown or black accents. Any recomendations on this would be appreciated. Thank you.

Bryan B.

  • Member since
    March 2002
  • From: Milwaukee WI (Fox Point)
  • 11,439 posts
Posted by dknelson on Friday, January 9, 2015 9:39 AM

Matt Snell's article in the November 2014 issue of MR about weathering the wood deck of a flatcar has tips that are readily adaptable to your purpose.  

Faced with similar issues my typical decision has been, how weathered?  My own technique is usually to reverse the natural process.  That is, I start with the grays (more than one shade) and browns, and only lightly apply the lighter tans of the original wood.  For very lightly weathered wood such as you'd see in a depot floor I start with the tan (Tamiya makes a rattle can of Wood Deck Tan that I like very much, TS-68)   and darken it with washes, powders, and dry brushing.  

I'd go easy on the blacks and stick to various grays and browns.

Running a sharp pencil down the lines between "boards" helps too.  

Don't forget that just as carpet wears in the center of the room more than the edges (and you are showing your age if you remember having your wall to wall carpet reversed with the edges moved into the center, with a seam running down the center of the room), so too wood floors can remain almost original along the walls, quite worn in the center of the room, and very worn and even damaged near the doors.  

I use a mascara brush that my wife discarded because in many ways the application of this type of weathering is remarkably like applying make-up.  

In a sense both make-up and weathering are aimed at creating a deceptive illusion although my strong sense of self preservation would never permit me to suggest that to my bride.

Dave Nelson

 

  • Member since
    December 2011
  • From: Northern Minnesota
  • 2,774 posts
Posted by NP2626 on Friday, January 9, 2015 9:52 AM

I use gray acrylic paint and water it down some to get a wash and paint it on.

NP 2626 "Northern Pacific, really terrific"

Northern Pacific Railway Historical Association:  http://www.nprha.org/

  • Member since
    September 2006
  • 776 posts
Posted by wabash2800 on Friday, January 9, 2015 9:57 AM

The best method I've used is  the PBL, Star Brand wood weathering paints. If you'd like to see the results, copy and past the Model Railroader links below of the bridge planking and guards on my Overland brass bridge. The wood was simulated with the Star Brand paint, painted on distressed styrene with simulated grain made from a razor saw blade. I finished it off with some diluted indiana ink. The finished product has no resemblence to styrene.

http://cs.trains.com/mrr/m/mrr-layouts/2044677.aspx

http://cs.trains.com/mrr/m/mrr-layouts/2044670.aspx

Victor A. Baird

www.erstwhilepublications.com

 

  • Member since
    July 2004
  • From: Weymouth, Ma.
  • 5,199 posts
Posted by bogp40 on Friday, January 9, 2015 11:10 AM

wabash2800

The best method I've used is  the PBL, Star Brand wood weathering paints. If you'd like to see the results, copy and past the Model Railroader links below of the bridge planking and guards on my Overland brass bridge. The wood was simulated with the Star Brand paint, painted on distressed styrene with simulated grain made from a razor saw blade. I finished it off with some diluted indiana ink. The finished product has no resemblence to styrene.

http://cs.trains.com/mrr/m/mrr-layouts/2044677.aspx

http://cs.trains.com/mrr/m/mrr-layouts/2044670.aspx

Victor A. Baird

www.erstwhilepublications.com

 

 

Lots of good info for the actual painting/ weathering. I agree w/ victor as to distressing the surface first. Razor saw, small strips of sandpaper to scratch/ gouge helps prior to applying a "base" paint. if additional distress is wanted, carve the boards/ planks and  open seams or split board ends. Sharp chisel works to scrape any excess or uniform lines.  Don't go nuts unless it's an almost fallen down wreck

Modeling B&O- Chessie  Bob K.  www.ssmrc.org

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • From: Omaha, NE
  • 10,621 posts
Posted by dehusman on Friday, January 9, 2015 11:21 AM

For wood car sides I will take various color pencils and very lightly rub them down the boards vertically.  I use a variety of browns, tans, greys and dark reds.  For decks and loading docks I use a grey or tan base and then as others have said a variety of dry brushing and washes with other colors.  I have seen people use a piece of terry cloth towel to "dry dab" color onto wood to make it look like peeling paint, either a grey/tan/brown color on the paint or the paint color on grey/tan/brown weathered "wood".

Dave H. Painted side goes up. My website : wnbranch.com

  • Member since
    November 2002
  • From: US
  • 2,455 posts
Posted by wp8thsub on Friday, January 9, 2015 12:32 PM

The top two flatcars here have plastic decks weathered to resemble unpainted wood.  I used acrylic craft paint to build up both color and texture.  I started with dry-brushing black over most of the deck, keeping the brush moving in the direction of the wood grain.  Similar shades of gray and tan were then layered on, and once those were dry a black wash finished things off.  Using a small brush no wider than the cast-in board width helps.  The same idea works with one-piece cast structure floors or loading docks, and smaller details are even simpler as they usually don't require differentiation to look like separate boards.

 

Rob Spangler

  • Member since
    November 2007
  • From: California
  • 2,388 posts
Posted by HO-Velo on Friday, January 9, 2015 12:59 PM

Hello Bryan,

Timely post, as I too am looking for methods to make styrene look like wood.  I'm hoping that the methods suggested by the esteemed forum members might also apply to resin kits as well.

Built this Tichy styrene crate last year.  The wood grain was already molded in.  Started with an airbrushed coat of Floquil Foundation, when totally dry added a wash of India ink/alcohol, followed by a few acrylic craft paint washes, finished up with some weathering pigments.

Thanks and regards,  Peter

  • Member since
    December 2004
  • From: Pa.
  • 3,361 posts
Posted by DigitalGriffin on Friday, January 9, 2015 2:14 PM

spray can down a wood like tan.  Let it sit a week for it to outgas and harden.

spray can down a grey on top.  (Weathered layer)  Wait 1 day.

(optionally) spray can top coat paint color (like barn red) overtop.  Wait 1 day.

 

Take a wire brush and scrape in the direction of the wood grain.

http://www.micromark.com/2-piece-mini-brush-set,6564.html

T
he doors and the siding are two examples here.  Not my best work, but my only photos available on hand.

 

wood weathering sample

Don - Specializing in layout DC->DCC conversions

Modeling C&O transition era and steel industries There's Nothing Like Big Steam!

  • Member since
    April 2004
  • From: Ontario Canada
  • 3,574 posts
Posted by Mark R. on Friday, January 9, 2015 2:29 PM

One more link for a suggestion ....

http://www.pacificcoastairlinerr.com/aging_wood/

Mark.

¡ uʍop ǝpısdn sı ǝɹnʇɐuƃıs ʎɯ 'dlǝɥ

  • Member since
    July 2004
  • From: Weymouth, Ma.
  • 5,199 posts
Posted by bogp40 on Friday, January 9, 2015 4:05 PM

Mark R.

One more link for a suggestion ....

http://www.pacificcoastairlinerr.com/aging_wood/

Mark.

 

Mark, thanks for that link. Some excellent stuff. Used it to modify methods just for this purpose, however, I lost the link some time ago.

Modeling B&O- Chessie  Bob K.  www.ssmrc.org

  • Member since
    February 2012
  • From: Moscow, Ar
  • 91 posts
Posted by DGX GP 38 on Friday, January 9, 2015 10:36 PM
I would like to thank all of you for some really excellent suggestions re: painting to simulate weathered wood.

Dave, I went back through my mrr mags and found the issue with the flat car floor weathering. When I made the post I did not remember seeing this particular story, thanks for posting about this method.

Victor, dehusman,..all good tips and suggestions. Thanks to you guys as well.

WP...this looks quite a bit like the look I had in mind. The unpainted wood that is worn and marked with use. Thanks for sharing.

Mark, thanks for the link. That is some good looking imitation wood. Worthy of some more study for sure. I have not seen or used that type of paint before. Great results though.

Peter, I'm glad this discussion came about in time for your research as well. I hope some of this will help you on your project as well.

I think I will practice a couple of these methods on some scrap styrene to get a feel of how to apply to my structure for the weathered look. I did realize from this discussion that applying some sort of texturing is useful in creating the overall look of old wood. Again, thanks to all of you for posting some really good info. I will try to post some pics in a few days if I can get comfortable with creating this type of effect.

Bryan B.

  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Knoxville, TN
  • 2,055 posts
Posted by farrellaa on Friday, January 9, 2015 10:54 PM

I used Floquil Earth as a base coat and when dry I brush on a wash of india ink in 70% isopropol alcohol. This coal tower was finished this way and came out looking like weathered wood. There are many other good suggestions here and they all have their merits or advantages. Do some test pieces to see what you like.

   -Bob

Life is what happens while you are making other plans!

  • Member since
    December 2011
  • From: Northern Minnesota
  • 2,774 posts
Posted by NP2626 on Saturday, January 10, 2015 7:10 AM

 

If you’re talking about interior wood, it may not necessarily be weathered.  I would be probably more common that the wood be painted on interior surfaces, than natural and weathered.

You can spend plenty of money on weathering products, if you like.   You can also, as I mentioned earlier, use some gray artists acrylics, watered down with water and make a wash.  Acrylics should be something you have for painting scenery, anyway.  One of the best/simplest methods would be to paint the plastic a wood color and then wash with either acrylic; or, India ink, diluted with alcohol.

 

NP 2626 "Northern Pacific, really terrific"

Northern Pacific Railway Historical Association:  http://www.nprha.org/

  • Member since
    February 2012
  • From: Moscow, Ar
  • 91 posts
Posted by DGX GP 38 on Monday, January 19, 2015 7:25 PM
I finally got around to working on my Grandt Line storage shed. I was trying to create a weathered, grey look on the wood decking and floor supports. I began by spraying a coat of neutral grey, then coming back with a wash of depot buff. Then finished up with a wash of engine black. I am pleased with the results so far. Thanks for looking. I would appreciate any constructive feedback.





Bryan B.

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

Users Online

There are no community member online

Search the Community

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Model Railroader Newsletter See all
Sign up for our FREE e-newsletter and get model railroad news in your inbox!