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Basic questions from a noob.

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Basic questions from a noob.
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, April 3, 2007 3:38 PM

Hi all!

 

I am thinking about starting a layout that would cover a 4x8 area.  I have some questions my mother wanted me to ask before i start (always does that).

 

1)  About how much would this cost for track for a HO guage layout?

2)  What is the easiest setting for a begginer? (dessert, hilly, mountainy, snowy, or towny)

3)  What are some tips for starting?

 

 

So, as i said before, im a noob.   Please awnser some or one of the questions.  And i might have more questions latter.

 

Thanks for Reading

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Posted by SpaceMouse on Tuesday, April 3, 2007 3:51 PM

1) Depends--mostly on the number of turnouts you want to use. Sectional track can be pretty cheap, but the turnouts run between $7 and $20.

2) Ease is detrmined by the amount of detail you want. Pick the landscape you like. We'll help you get it done.

3) Read my beginner's guide in my signature. And keep asking questions. Go to the library and check out a bunch of books and keep looking to you figure out what you want to build.

Chip

Building the Rock Ridge Railroad with the slowest construction crew west of the Pecos.

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Posted by selector on Tuesday, April 3, 2007 5:28 PM

Thomas, Space Mouse has given you some super advice.

Track can cost a huge amount of money if you use the commercial stuff with the plastic fake ballast on it.  You can get straight and curved sections to make your oval, if that is as complex as your layout will get, and it will cost you about $40, give or take $10...it depends on how much you buy and from whom you buy it.  If you pay full price, it will get costly for 15 feet of track.  As soon as you insert even one turnout (a switch), now we're adding serious cost.

The cheapest way out of this bind is to lay what is called flex track that comes in 3' sections and is about $3/section...again, give or take.  The turnouts that you could use are priced as Space Mouse suggests, so you can do your own estimate of anticipated costs based on your track plan and how many turnouts you will have.  As simple as that.

Question #2- hands down, a plain flat surface of plywood is the easiest...and one of the noisiest.  If you use flextrack, you are well advised to lay it on cork roadbed, also available at the hobby shop.  You'll need some cheap latex caulking to glue the roadbed to the plywood, so add $2.50 for one tube...assuming you have a caulking gun. 

If you want some hills, find a construction site where there may be some broken and discarded extruded foam insulation board and use carved sections of that stacked to make your hills.  Use the same caulking compound as before to glue them on top of each other, and to the plywood.  Don't use any glues that are not foam friendly.  Use the acrylic caulking compound...cheap, and safe.  Spread it thin every place you use it...it is not like mustard, so go light.

Question #3 -  Mouse's Beginner's Guide is the place to go.  The idea is to convince yourself that you are not ready to start cutting and screwing together a layout just yet.  You really should spend some time and learn about the common mistakes that newbs make that means their layouts don't turn out so well.  You don't want your parent(s) to decline to spend any more money when you experience a preventable problem...right?  So, rather than waste what you know you have, take the time to be cautious and patient.  You are doing the right thing by asking for help, but you must also understand your own limitations well.  I think you are trying hard to do that, so congratulations for a wise approach to this wonderful, if complicated and expensive, hobby.

 

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Posted by ARTHILL on Tuesday, April 3, 2007 6:08 PM

Welcome to the forum and to the hobby. We were all there at one time, fo me almost 60 years ago.

You have good advice so far. I will add:

1. If you are in an area that has railroad flea markets and price is a real issue, you can sometimes get used flex track pretty cheap. It is harder to use but can save some.

2. Start simple, because if you like it, your first layout will not be your last.

3. Find a track plan that you like and use it, being creative the first time around is difficult.

Learn the skills and what you like to do.

If you think you have it right, your standards are too low. my photos http://s12.photobucket.com/albums/a235/ARTHILL/ Art
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Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, April 3, 2007 7:16 PM

4) Every one is talking about this flex track.  Is it a track you could bend to any radius?

 

And you guys are right.  I should start small.

 

5)  When i start small, should i have it be able to go on to more for when i get better?

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Posted by dehusman on Tuesday, April 3, 2007 7:37 PM

Flex track is track that can be bent to any shape.  It comes in 3 ft lengths.  You can cut it to the length you want (and if you curve it you WILL have to cut it) with a pair of rail nippers.  You can find them at most hobby shops for about $15.  Or for less than $10 buy a pair of "flush cutting pliers" at Radio Shack.  Then get a small file to dress the cut ends.

The scenery is up to you.   The less scenery the less complicated.  Some people like to use a  piece of 2" thick blue or pink foam insulation to build their layout on.  Some people prefer plywood.  If you go with a sheet of plywood  get some straight 1x4's and attach them to the edges to keep the plywood from warping.  Buy at least 1/2 in BC plywood.

Personally I would start with an oval of track, with a siding on one side, that is a track with a switch on both ends.  That way you can put one train in the siding and run a second around the layout.

I would later put another siding on the other side of the layout.  If you planned ahead, you could insert pieces of straight or curved track that were the same size as a switch in the oval so when you wanted to add a switch, you just removed the "filler' and put in the switch.  Then I would put a town around one of the sidings, adding some additional switches for industries.  maybe even one track that went to the edge of the table to represent and "interchange" or a connection with the other road.  With that set up you could actually have operations.  Put an eastbound train in the sidng and a westbound train on the main of the siding opposite the town.  Run one train around a couple times, then stop ans switch some of the industries in the town.  Then park that train.  Run the next train around the opposite direction a couple times and then stop and switch the rest of the industries. 

What you have done is used the siding on the back as "staging"  and have an operating layout on a 4x8.

I would suggest buying a couple books on model railroading or some Model Railroader magazines.  Just for ideas.  Kalmbach has some books on building a basic model railroad, wiring and benchwork.

Dave H.

Dave H. Painted side goes up. My website : wnbranch.com

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Posted by snowey on Wednesday, April 4, 2007 1:20 AM

hi, and welcome to the hobby! I know that right now a million questions are running through your mind; so just ask away on here and other forums. No matter how silly you may think they are, no question is too silly. We've all been beginners, so we've all been there.

You've gotten some exellent advice so far. Let me just add, some of the other forums you might want to look at are trainboard.com, the-guage.com, railroadforum.com and atlasrr.com-that one is ecspessially good.


Also, get some books on Model Railroading-Kalmbach Publishing has some great ones. Their website is www.kalmbachbooks.com/modelrailroadbooks

Also, check out the begginers section at the N.M.R.A. website at www.nmra.org

The N.M.R.A. stands for National Model Railroad Association

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Posted by twcenterprises on Wednesday, April 4, 2007 4:40 AM

While you're at the Atlasrr website, download their free RTS design software.  You can use it to help design your layout.  It's fairly easy to learn how to use, and you can even use it to make a "shopping list" of materials and parts/pieces needed, and to calculate the approximate cost (based on MSRP), but you can often find track discounted 5-15% at some hobby shops.  Atlas also has a couple dozen or so trackplans ready made.  This is the basis for my track plan:

I based this on the 1995 Atlanta Central plan from MR, our club built this for the 1995 NMRA convention and raffled it off on the last day.  I did take out the turnouts and crossing on the lower right of the plan, and changed the spur on the lower left to a loop that curves into the upper right spur, the intent to serve an industry on either side of the layout as an empties in/loads out arrangement.  I'll have a backdrop down the center of the layout, possibly on an angle, both to make the layout seem larger, and so I'll have room for a town on 1 side.

I'd estimate the approximate cost for building my layout (track alone) in the neighborhood of $200.  The #4 (Atlas) turnouts are about $11.00 each, discounted (there are 10 on the plan, I've so far used 9).  The rest can be "stick track" as I call it, otherwise known as sectional track.  I used 22" radius curves, sectional track on one end, and flex track on the other (I had it all on hand).  I'd estimate the rest of the track would cost about $75-100.  The benchwork would run about $25-50, I used a sheet of BC 1/2" plywood ($10 at HD), I'd use 1x4's on 16" centers for support (estimated 5 pieces, about $3.00 each for good ones), 2x2's for legs, and 1x2's for leg braces.  Also, I used sheetrock screws to hold it all together.  As a cost saver on the track, you can just buy the turnouts you need to get the main line done, then buy the rest as money allows.  You'll want a good quality power pack, if you don't already have one, I spent about $30 on one.  A decent quality locomotive, an Athearn "blue box" will set you back about $30-50, unless you find one on clearance.  Other decent brands include Bachmann Spectrum (their non-Spectrum items are low quality), IHC (steamers only, diesels are low quality), and Proto 1000.  Most of your higher cost locos are of high quality.

To sum up, I'd estimate to build my layout from scratch (as I had most materials on hand) as follows:

Framing/benchwork: $50

Track: $200

Electrical (powerpack/wiring/electrical switches): $40 (minimum)

Loco: $40 (sale item)

Cars: $5-10 each and up.

Buildings/structures: $10 each and up (I use the DPM buildings, others may be cheaper).

Scenery can be done cheap, I start out with a bag of Woodland Scenics ground foam, then make my landforms using scrap materials, some folks use plaster or drywall "mud", then paint "dirt", and sprinkle the foam on the wet paint.  Vary the coverage so you get an uneven coat, just like real grass.  You can use different colors of foam to look like dry grass, lush grass, and so on.

I think someone figured a layout to cost something like $10 per square foot to build, essentially complete, but without the trains, and if you add up my costs, that comes out fairly close.  The reason the cost of trains was not figured in is because some folks buy really expensive engines, and some go cheap.  Some have a lot, others just a few, or maybe 1 or 2.  Figuring this in would skew the numbers sometimes, so it is more fair to figure it this way.

Brad

EMD - Every Model Different

ALCO - Always Leaking Coolant and Oil

CSX - Coal Spilling eXperts

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Posted by John Busby on Wednesday, April 4, 2007 6:25 AM

Hi thomaszachery

I really cannot answer cost as I live in Australia

As far as scenery goes the best is what you like but take your time and make sure plenty of protection is out scenery can get very messy as it is done.

Your train table should be strong enough for an adult to jump up and down on this sounds like over kill but it means no problems later on, the table is your foundations  and if that's not right you will have problems later

Before laying a single piece of track paint the table top a flat natural looking green nothing looks worse than trains running on a bare ply wood prairie while you make up your mind on scenery.

Run and secure your wiring under the table with multiple track feed wires for better running

AVOID the temptation to cram every single piece of track on the table you can fit in ( this is the hard one)

Building a model railway takes time you cannot do it all in a day so the patience to do things careful and right is needed.

Sounds like you are young so it is important your parents understand that on some things you will need help but that is for you and Mum to sort out

I will probably get some flack for this one but I would suggest going to a proper hobby shop and finding a good quality reputable brand train set to start off with this will give you a reliable train to start with.

My own thoughts on manufacturers track plans is stay away from them  but some of them are very good as starting points and can be built in stages which is what you will have to do regardless of where your plan comes from.

I would suggest getting some of the beginners guides Published by Kalmbach also to find or borrow some model railway books from the fifty's and sixty's as I am sure you are capable of making some things your self with a little help from mum and dad using materials that tend to be forgotten today like card board houses

That should be enough to think about for now apart from have fun that's what its about and make sure you have somewhere in the track set up that later can be used to extend the railway they have the tendency to slowly grow larger over time.

regards John

 

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Posted by nbrodar on Wednesday, April 4, 2007 10:23 AM

I'll probably get howls of protest...but check out Atlas's plan books.  The layouts range from simple to horrifically complex.  I started with an Atlas plan and a sheet of plywood 20 years ago, and haven't looked back.

A few of the books also go through building each layout step-by-step.   Admittedly, some of the techniques are a little dated (the books were originally written in the late 50s or early 60s), they'll give you the basic idea of what to do.

You should also check out one the beginner books.   I recommend Lou Sassi's A Realistic HO Layout for Beginners.  Lou gives you a simple 4x8 track plan, and takes you through construction step by step - benchwork to scenery to detailing.

Nick

Take a Ride on the Reading with the: Reading Company Technical & Historical Society http://www.readingrailroad.org/

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Posted by ARTHILL on Wednesday, April 4, 2007 11:05 AM
Good suggestions Nick.
If you think you have it right, your standards are too low. my photos http://s12.photobucket.com/albums/a235/ARTHILL/ Art
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Posted by tomikawaTT on Wednesday, April 4, 2007 11:11 AM

Sign - Welcome [#welcome]  Welcome aboard.

All excellent advice, so far.  I would add one thing that sums up what you need to think about:

Make Haste Slowly!  Yes, that sounds like a contradiction, but you are on the low end of a very steep learning curve.  The temptation is to jump quickly into a burst of construction.  Resist it.

The one illustrated track plan is a point you should think about reaching in stages, not in a single bound.  A simple loop and four track switches will give you a fine start.  More switches can be added as need develops and finances allow.  Track cost is a variable, but flea markets and even yard sales sometimes have bargains.  Just be careful about what you buy.  Avoid anything with brass rail - it will cause problems with electrical pickup later.

Scenery can be whatever you like.  If you decide on a town, you can make buildings out of cardboard, then replace them with better ones as your skills and finances permit.  (Cereal boxes are cheap!)  Rural scenes will call for paint, fake trees (one furnace filter and some shish-kebob skewers will make a bunch) and other 'out-of-town' things.

Above all, don't let the beautiful model railroads in the magazines scare you.  All of them were built by people who started where you are now.

Finally, always remember, the only dumb question is the one that should have been asked, but wasn't.  If something puzzles you, ask about it.

Chuck (modeling Central Japan in September, 1964)

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Posted by donhalshanks on Wednesday, April 4, 2007 7:19 PM

Just want to add, welcome aboard!  You'll find that this forum will provide support and answers to  your questions.  All of the above has been excellent advice.  Good Lick.

Hal 

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Posted by Dave-the-Train on Thursday, April 5, 2007 12:39 AM
 nbrodar wrote:

I'll probably get howls of protest...but check out Atlas's plan books.  The layouts range from simple to horrifically complex.  I started with an Atlas plan and a sheet of plywood 20 years ago, and haven't looked back.

Nick

That's where Conrail got there trackplans! Laugh [(-D]Smile,Wink, & Grin [swg]Laugh [(-D]

Sorry Nick!  Couldn't resist that. Mischief [:-,]

Hi Noob! Sign - Welcome [#welcome]Sign - Welcome [#welcome]Sign - Welcome [#welcome]

Say "Hi" to your Mum too. Sign - Welcome [#welcome]Sign - Welcome [#welcome]Sign - Welcome [#welcome]

You should get her talking to Gearjammer and the other ladies here.Smile [:)]

Just to get a different howl of protest... any chance of your getting a round-the-walls layout round the outside of that 8x4 where you would walk around it... I'm totally biased but I think that this is the better option for long term interest.

Hope I don't put you off with the next... read,read,read,read,read,read and then read a bit more.  At the same time look at pics, look at pics, look at pics, look at pics, but then look at pics, look at pics, look at pics, The difference is in learning to really see what is in the pics: this is the one thingabout MRR that will really serve you in life... the skill of observing and understanding... may sound a bit heavy but - - - well, to keep it unheavy, use it as a trading point to encourage your Mum to keep up her support of your interest (get in quick before you spill glue on the carpet Black Eye [B)])

I don't think that anyone has asked you to think about what RR, when and where yet... these are things that will happen.  You can change your mind (Don't tell Mum but, now that women have equality... we are allowed to change our minds as often as they do... with their permission of course )

If you have some modelling skillsalready and the $$$ I would say go to flextrack with matching switches.  Peco are not cheap but good, robust and simple.

You're young so you probably understand computer stuff... if you can go straight to DCC.  More$ but - if you can - you might as well start where technology is rather than play catch-up later.  (Just  turn the sound down/off and don't drive everyone else nuts with it...

and...

Have fun

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Posted by Dave-the-Train on Thursday, April 5, 2007 1:50 AM
 thomaszachary wrote:

Hi all!

 

I am thinking about starting a layout that would cover a 4x8 area.  I have some questions my mother wanted me to ask before i start (always does that).

 

1)  About how much would this cost for track for a HO guage layout?

2)  What is the easiest setting for a begginer? (dessert, hilly, mountainy, snowy, or towny)

3)  What are some tips for starting?

 

 

So, as i said before, im a noob.   Please awnser some or one of the questions.  And i might have more questions latter.

 

Thanks for Reading

Response 2... (sorry had to take the Mickey out of another RR man - this is one of the rules of the game  -- but start slow and gentle--- when you've earnt some stripes...)

Hi to you to Thomas Zachary!  As before... [RATS!  Smilies have gone off line :-( ]  WELCOME!

Thinking is good but make sure you take plenty of rest and don't let just anyoneone know that you're doing it.  A lot of people don't understand/appreciate the activity.

8x4 ... I'm English in the UK so I HATE 8x4 but a lot of your compatriots love it.  Personally I'd rather walk across the 8x4 space inside a round-the-walls layout than all the way round the outside... You also get a bigger area and a longer possible track run round the outside.  Just tell Mum that it will be more out of the way up against the walls.  (Ask questions here about how to get past the door...)

Hey!  listen to your Mum! :-)

Tell her you've spent some really good $ by spending time on this forum :-)

Beyond that... NASA has a small budget compared to what you could spend - Um, better not tell her that...

Just how old are you? ... go on, make us old'uns jealous...   There's some pretty good young'uns here too (Don't tell them I said that).

Bit of advice from an old'un to a young'un... got it from my Warrant Officers in the Army... Look and Listen a lot and don't say too much until you have some idea what you're talking about... BUT  the only stupid question is the question you don't ask that you need to ask.

Also... It's more stupid to not ask than to be afraid to ask... and more stupid than that is to be too proud to ask.

Every one of us here started out not having a clue.

So, any of us starting have a $ to pay in humility... not a bad thing.

$$$ for the hobby?  Potentially returned 1,000s fold by a life long interest, skills learned, frends made and loads more that would take a whole page.

PLUS... many of our wives say it keeps us in the basement where they know where we are...

Easiest thing for a beginner?

Doesn't exist.  You gotta jump in and swim.  Start with my advice above on reading and looking at pics... work out what you want to do... it may take time - to afford, to learn how to do tc... but why start with "easy" and have to re-do it later? 

Um, You will re-do... almost everything over the years... if you choose to stick with the interest you will probably build several layouts over many years... developing your skills and knowledge - and friendships - along the way.

BUT, if you really want easy... go wth "plywood prairie"... you've got to start on a blank sheet anyway... worry about scenery once you've got the trains rolling.

Tips for starting?

  • Don't require yourself to "get it right"
  • Anyone that laughs at you hasn't understood the joke
  • Mum probably needs priming for larger items of expenditure... putting the trash out and keeping things tidy are high score diplomatic initiatives...
  • Decide between the two of you (fairly early on) is this something that is "just you" or that you want to share?  [Boy!  You do not know how lucky you are having this option... for most of us here our trains were a "father-son" thing.  Times have moved on... you are really lucky!] [[PS I am not joking!]]
  • Be prepared to change the decision on the last.
  • If it goes "BANG"!... check for smoke - eliminate it if it's there - sit back take a deep breath and start over.
  • Oh yes, not that it's a specifically MRR issue but you will see reminders to everyone here to check smoke alarms and CO alarms from time to time - tell Mum that this is a good example of how responsible we are...  AND CHECK YOUR ALRAMS!
  • If you get a jolt from the equipment up your arm you've just made contact with 12volt DC
  • If you bounce off the wall and tingle all over... you've just contacted mains power.
  • Neither of the above are recomended.
  • If you smell smoke turn off the power.
  • if you still smell smoke ... YELL
  • If you see smoke and can't stop it YELL and dial 911
  • If it was Mum's cooking apologise later
  • Don't glue your fingers together... it's embarrassing... you will though...
  • Remember... locos and cars do not like concrete... the greater the height they reach it from the less they like it...
  • Models are not designed to bounce off walls... no matter how furious you get at them.
  • This is a hobby... you are supposed to enjoy it...
  • There is always some idiot that knows better than you... it may be his hobby to do so
  • Smile... it confuses people.
  • Glues and paints marked "flammable" are best avoided - these days that is much easier - if you have to use them get instructions first.
  • Wear the correct PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) for the job... the big one you will fnd with MRR is eye protection when cutting and the like.
  • Mangled and cut fingers don't facilitate easy modelling... trust me... after nearly 30 years of working on the RR I have two short fingers and a third re-shaped knuckle... this does not help with fitting small parts.
  • A really sharp knife is less likely to cut you than a blunt one... because it will cut the job without having to be forced... and you will think "wow! this is sharp!  I'd better be careful".
  • Use the right tool for the job
  • talking of which... a first (expensive) tool to get is a Xuron rail cutter.... religiously keep it for cutting rail ONLY.  Worth its money!
  • Show this list to Mum.
  • Get Mum to come on the forum and ask her own questions!
  • Enjoy yourself

 

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Posted by fwright on Thursday, April 5, 2007 9:56 AM

To answer some of your questions:

Typical costs - everything included - for a simple 4x8 HO layout run from $500 to $1,000.  A lot depends on what you already have, and how much you are willing to use a different approach to save money.

Easiest setting to begin with is the famous "Plywood Prarie" or the "Foam Flatlands".  But with either method, as time and experience permit, you can expand in the vertical dimension with both track and scenery.

Starting tips, with a focus on minmimizing costs:

- a train set has everything to start in one box, usually at a reduced price.  Problem is that you will want to change out, upgrade, or ditch nearly every component within a year.  If you can nail down what you want first, you can save money over the long run by buying components instead of a train set. 

An example:  the power pack in most sets is junk, marginally adequate for powering the train in question.  It probably doesn't provide very good slow speed control.  But buying a better power pack costs $40+ (new), and if you are thinking of going DCC, you probably want to skip the better power pack and go directly to the DCC system.  Also, if going DCC, you will probably want to buy a "DCC on board" locomotive rather than the loco that comes with a train set.

Train set track is another issue.  Most train sets now come with track that has the roadbed as part of the track.  The Bachmann and Lifelike track in particular have quality issues with their turnouts (switches), and are restricted by the fixed size pieces as to what the track arrangement can be.  Atlas TrueTrack can be removed from the roadbed, and then becomes the same as Atlas Snap Track.  Kato track is considered to be very high quality, but is expensive, and still has limited track arrangements compared to flex track.  The issue with flex track is that you have to be able to solder to use it effectively.  Do you have a 40 watt iron, solder, and flux?  Do you know how to use it?  My suggestion to noobies with no soldering experience is to use Snap Track for the curves, and try flex track on the straight sections and on sidings and spurs until they feel comfortable with their ability to trim rail and solder feeders and track joints (on curves).  Soldering is a skill that is hard to do completely without.

- the earlier you settle on a theme for your layout, the more you can focus your purchases, and ignore all the "good stuff" that doesn't really fit in with your theme.

- Building kits instead of buying RTR has several advantages.  You learn new skills (and buy more tools and supplies).  Because kits take time to build, detail, and sometimes paint, your purchases get spread over time.  It takes a lot longer to fill up your layout.  And you have the pride of being able to say, "I made that."

- use Atlas/Model Power flex track, Atlas Custom-Line turnouts, and Caboose Industries ground throws.  These track components offer the best bang for the buck.  Not using switch machines saves on wiring, control panels, switch machines, and encourages walking around with your train.

- consider buying used DC power packs, if going the DC route.  Scrounging lumber and/or foam can reduce costs as well.  Used locomotives and track are a little more risky for a noob - I would shy away until you have more experience.

- Some decisions are going to have to be made fairly early on.  You can change to another alternative later, but it will cost you to make the change.  An example is whether to use plywood or foam, what kind of track to use, whether to use DC or DCC, and what kind of layout (4x, around-the-walls, shelf). 

The plywood or foam question really is best answered by what tools you already have or are able to use.  If you have a jig saw, cross-cut saw or circular saw (or radial arm saw), drill, drill bits, etc., and are comfortable working with wood, there is no good reason not to use traditional plywood on frame construction.  On the other hand, if you need portability, and/or don't have access to the tools or wood-working skills, foam might be the better answer.  Get the lumber yard to cut the wood for the frame for you, and cut the foam yourself.  Warning:  foam can be difficult to find and is expensive in the Southwest.

Seriously consider the alternative to a 4x8, especially if you are interested in operating models of modern trains or scale length passenger cars.  Modern locomotives, long freight cars, and 80ft passenger cars don't work all that well with the 18" radius curves that a 4x8 pretty much forces you into.  Take a look at http://www.layoutdesignservice.com/lds/samples/betterbeginnerlayout.htm as great alternative for modeling modern railroading as compared to a 4x8.

If you don't already have any, tools are an important upfront expense.  The good thing about tools is decent ones last a long, long time if you take care of them, and keep them stored properly when not in use.  You will need to convince your mom that tools are really an investment in your future - both to own and knowing how to use.

- tools to begin with:  NMRA gauge, Kadee coupler height gauge, good needle nose pliers, rail nippers, jeweler's screwdriver set, caulking gun (for gluing track and roadbed), set of needle files, 10" flat file, 4-6" flat file, set of X-Acto knives.  Also soldering equipment as described earlier, various glues and adhesives, fine and very fine sandpaper, Labelle plastic-compatible oil (can substitute transmission fluid) and gear grease, cotton swabs, paper towels, 90% alcohol.

This should give you some ideas.

yours in training

Fred W

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Posted by simonjeff1 on Thursday, April 5, 2007 11:25 AM

Hi Noob, and welcome to the most fun you will ever have (from a hobby Whistling [:-^]).

I'm going to throw out a different suggestion from the others. Everything they have told you is good advice, and you should most definitely read everything you can get your hands on.

That being said, I recommend that you seek out a local club and join in the fun. This has several immediate benefits:

1. You get to work with stuff you will not be able to afford for a while, such as really good engines, control systems, etc. Many posters recommended you go to DCC immediately. If you are not sure what this is, just understand that using DC power causes you to "drive the layout". DCC allows you to "drive the train". You'll understand this soon. It's a lot more money than just using a powerpack, and requires a learning curve that is steep, unless you have the "big boys" to teach you.

2. You immediately acquire a group of experts as your mentors. It is in their interest that you learn how to do things correctly, as they most likely have 10's or 100's of thousands of $$$ invested.

3. You will learn all the skills you need at little or no cost to you (big selling point for Mom).

4. In the course of working with the club, you will be able to determine what era, railroad, and geographical location most interests you for your own personal layout.

5. Most importantly, when it comes time to build your own layout, you will have a group of friends who share your interest and will be happy to come over and help with your project. Many club members will be younger and will not have as understanding a Mom as you (no possibility of a home layout). I guarantee they will want to bring their equipment over to run on your layout. Presto-an instant fleet of trains, at no cost to you. Some of them may even leave their trains at your house!

One thing you will find about our hobby is that each railroader finds a different niche. Since I'm a programmer (industrial automation), I'm naturally interested in computer control and animation. Some like to super detail engines and cars, some like scenery, and some like operations. Many like to build their structure, while others are perfectly happy with "ready to run" buildings. Each railroader's interests compliments the others, which is why groups form to model. Joining a club allows you to find out your "druthers". I depend on my friends to help me with scenery, and they come to me with computer questions. Very few of us are good at all the skills.

One other thing which hasn't been mentioned: there is a subset of the hobby which builds modules. These are a kind of mini layout which conforms to a standard size and configuration, which allows it to be connected to other modules to form very large layouts. This allows you to spend considerably less (modules are usually about 2 x 4 feet or so), yet do all the tasks required in a small space. Then you get together, connect them to one another, and you have a HUGE layout. At the end of the day (or night), you take your module and go home. I've seen modular layouts which could fill a gymnasium.

I hope this helps rather than confuses. One thing I have noticed: unlike TV and video games (which I love), this hobby will give you skills, both personal and practical, which will set you above your peers for the rest of your life.

Remember to have fun, that's what this is all about.

Jeff

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Posted by joe-daddy on Thursday, April 5, 2007 12:06 PM

Welcome Thomas Zachary,

I bet your Mom's eyes popped out when she heard the $$$ .

I recommend you start out like I did, and perhaps many others on this board about 50 years ago.  

1 - Buy a ready to run set with track, train and power supply included. About $100 bucks.

2 - Build a prarie scene, flat, on a piece of plywood 4 X 6 or 4 X 8 Put your circle of track on it and paint the board green to make it look like grass and a couple of black roads on it.

3 - You can then expand from there as you learn.

With this plan, you are going to spend less than $150 bucks and have a train that works and you can run. If you have a little more money available, do this instead, you'll be way happier!


Steam - Bachmann Explorer New York Central Set HO  $230

Or 

Diesel - Bachmann Digital Commander Deluxe Set HO  $175

Nice thing about these is they have DCC included and the quality of the Steam choice is Spectrum and those are product I run on my layout.

And stay with sectional track, not flex until you get your skills up to where you are read to start cutting and fitting track. Most of us used sectional track when we started too.

Let us know what you choose.

 Joe Daddy 

 thomaszachary wrote:

Hi all!

 

I am thinking about starting a layout that would cover a 4x8 area.  I have some questions my mother wanted me to ask before i start (always does that).

 

1)  About how much would this cost for track for a HO guage layout?

2)  What is the easiest setting for a begginer? (dessert, hilly, mountainy, snowy, or towny)

3)  What are some tips for starting?

 

 

So, as i said before, im a noob.   Please awnser some or one of the questions.  And i might have more questions latter.

 

Thanks for Reading

My website and blog are now at http://www.joe-daddy.com
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Posted by tstage on Thursday, April 5, 2007 12:55 PM

Thomas,

I'm going to take a different approach than Joe above.  I wouldn't bother with a pre-packaged train set.  Yea, you get the everything you need in one set.  However, a lot of times the quality of the sets is mediocre, at best.  Even with that said, Joe's two set examples are decent ones.

I would first figure out what you'd like to model: steam or diesel or both?  If diesel, do you want older locomotives (1940-1970) or more modern ones (1970 - present)?  If you aren't sure, go to your local library and get a train book out that will show you a number of examples of locomotives.  Once you have that figured out, we can then make some suggestions for some inexpensive but GOOD locomotives for you.  I know where you can get some real deals on quality locomotives for $30-$40.

For track, you can get sectional track fairly inexpensively.  I personally like the Atlas Code 83.  But the Code 100 is slightly heavier and works quite well.  You'll want 18" or 22" radius curves, if you plan on going with a 4 x 8 piece of plywood.  I'd get at least one turnout (switch) so that you can pull your train off the mainline or for parking/storing additional cars.  You then have a choice of going manual or electric with your turnouts.

For power, you'll have a choice of running your layout either DC or DCC.  For just starting out, DC works quite well.  Make sure that you spend the $$$ for a good power pack.  MRC makes the best.  I picked up one of their Railpower 1370 power packs off eBay for ~$20 or so.  That's about 1/2 what you can buy it for at your local hobby store (LHS).  DCC is another option but I'd advice you to do your homework first before purchasing a system.  Besides, you'll probably only be running one locomotive at a time anyhow.

The 4 x 8 sheet of plywood is probably the most popular size to start out with and is easily obtainable from your local Lowes or Home Depot.

Anyhow, Thomas, that's a start for you.  Let us know what you are thinking about and we can guide you from here.

Hope that helps... 

Tom 

https://tstage9.wixsite.com/nyc-modeling

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Posted by el-capitan on Thursday, April 5, 2007 1:13 PM

This thread is becoming way too complex. Let's go back to basics.

1. get a table

2. set up a circle of track

3. run trains

After you've been doing this for a while you will find you want more but let's take it one step at a time.

 Check out the Deming Sub by clicking on the pics:

Deming Sub Deming Sub

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Posted by Bill54 on Thursday, April 5, 2007 3:16 PM

Hello and welcome Thomas Zachary. 

El-Capitan and a few others I think have the right idea for someone just starting out.  Everyone here has given you a lot of good advice but since this is your first layout you shouldn't complicate it with a lot of extras.

Atlas does have several easy beginner layouts that fit on a 4X8 table and are very good starter layouts. 

The one thing I would do is purchase your main items separately.  The track, an engine and a few cars, and a power pack.  Purchasing them separately you will be able to get what you want and the quality will be better than the items you get in all in one sets like the ones that Life Like and Bachmann sell.

An Idea of costs:

Table approximately $40.

Engine $50 (I just bought a new Proto 2000 GP30 on ebay for $46 including shipping)

Cars $10-15 each (4 cars $40-$60)

Power Pack $48 (Tech 4 200) Internet hobbies

Atlas Layout #10001 $75.

Roadbed for layout approximately $15.

For around $300 you can get a layout started.

Bill

As my Mom always says...Where there's a will there's a way!
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Posted by Anonymous on Thursday, April 5, 2007 4:05 PM

Thanks everyong for the tips.  I know a couple of people want to know my age. 14.  Also,  what is the best train engine you guys like?  I want a steamer but i can never find any for ho layouts.

 

 

Again,

Thanks

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Posted by selector on Thursday, April 5, 2007 4:20 PM

An excellent first steamer is the Bachmann Spectrum line 2-8-0 Consolidation...they have several configurations to match different railroads' demands from the manufacturer at the time.

Trainworld.com out of New York has them on for a song, or they did a few months back.  Phone them and see.  google the name and you will find their phone number on their site.  Just remember to ask for an HO model.  If you would like a truly great first steamer, and can afford the $225 plus shipping, check out the Tony's Train Exchange Trix Mikado 2-8-2...a real steal for an engine that has a suggested retail price over twice that amount.  They should be able to line you up with one still, even though the sale was announced over a year ago.  I got one for Christmas, and they told me that there were still lots to be had at that price.

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Posted by tstage on Thursday, April 5, 2007 5:20 PM

Thomas,

Crandell has mentioned to you two excellent steamers.  I have the Trix 2-8-2 Mikado and it runs just beautifully.

Click to enlarge picture

One of the guys who belongs to my MRR club owns one of the Bachmann Spectrum 2-8-0s and it is a particularly sweet little runner.  You can't go wrong with either one.

Click to enlarge picture

Let me give you one more.  For about the price of the Spectrum 2-8-0 at discount, you can also pick up a deeply discounted Proto 2000 0-8-0 (DC) switcher for as little as $90:

Click to enlarge picture

The detailing is just beautiful and it crawls like you won't believe.  (These originally went for $250.)  I actually picked up the one pictured above for $80 recently.

Every layout needs a switcher to move cars.  If you want a really good one, the Proto 2000 0-8-0s are a terrific bargain*.

Tom 

*Thomas, if you are interested in the Proto 2000 0-8-0s, make sure that they are the newer 2nd run versions.  The 2nd run will contain the following in the description to differentiate them from the older first runs:

  • Now with Loco & Tender Electrical Pick-Up
  • Improved Tractive Effort - Now With Traction Tires

The extra pick-ups mean that the locomotive won't stall over turnouts (switches).  Short wheel bases tend to do that more often.

Also, Walthers owns Proto now.  They were selling the 0-8-0s for deep discount but they are completely out of them and probably won't be restocking them soon, if at all.  As I mentioned earlier, I actually found mine on eBay.  Hope that helps...

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Posted by thebigmac on Thursday, April 5, 2007 6:56 PM

Welcome, Thomas Zachary!  The great people in this hobby, and particularly those in the forum, have given you some sound advice - but advice that may take some time to digest and think through.

I'm going to keep this short, but I did want to add one little thing.  Planning and working on your layout will cause you to begin seeing things in a new and wonderful way.  Looking at a picture of scenery, or factories, or railroad yards is one thing.  But when you're looking at the pictures and thinking about how you could build a model of it, you'll begin to see and appreciate details that just slipped by before.  And that's part of the fun of this wonderful hobby!

Bill 

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Posted by John Busby on Thursday, April 5, 2007 9:28 PM

Hi thomaszachery

My first locomotive 43 years ago was an 0-4-0 steam switcher over the years my locos have changed worn out etc.

But the one constant on the layout is there has always been an 0-4-0 steam switcher

It can be used for switching the yard short haul freight and branch line passenger work, so is very versatile.

The other thing is being a small loco it is less expensive making it easier to find the little bit extra to buy a good quality one with your locomotive purchases always get good quality ones with service back up for them.

Do not skimp on track or locomotive quality apart from the table work this is where your reliabiliaty come from.

regards John

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Posted by Anonymous on Saturday, April 7, 2007 9:53 PM

A few thing just came up.  whould any nails work for nailing track down?

 

AND MY PARENTS JUST BOUGHT SOME STUFF FOR EASTER!

-30ft of flex trax

-new Bachmann E-Z command controller which can host 10 trains

-a 0-6-0 steam engine (Great Northern) and tender

 

They are nice!  This costed $202 with a catologe!

 

Now, any suggestions

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Posted by John Busby on Saturday, April 7, 2007 11:55 PM

Hi thomaszachary

Don't get track nails called track pins by Model Railroaders from a hobby shop ouch!! to expensive.

But go to the hardware store and get the smallest pannel pins the price difference is unbelievable.

you might need to get a tiny drill to open out the track nail holes BY HAND so a Pin drill would be handy as well by the time you have bought a pack of panel pins from the hardware store the tiny drill same size as pins and a pin drill you will still have spent less than you would have to in the hobby shop for track pins.

It was a pretty rude awakening when I worked that one out.

Be careful not to drive the nail fully home, it only needs to just hold the track in place and if driven to far will twist the track causing all sorts of problems

I hope you in the US use the same names for the nails and the tool mentioned.

0-6-0 steamer excellent this will turn into the most versatile locomotive on the layout in a few years time  others will come and go but that 0-6-0 will still be there

regards John

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Posted by tstage on Sunday, April 8, 2007 10:10 AM
 thomaszachary wrote:

A few thing just came up.  whould any nails work for nailing track down?

 

AND MY PARENTS JUST BOUGHT SOME STUFF FOR EASTER!

-30ft of flex trax

-new Bachmann E-Z command controller which can host 10 trains

-a 0-6-0 steam engine (Great Northern) and tender

 

They are nice!  This costed $202 with a catologe!

 

Now, any suggestions

TZ,

For now, and to make things less complicated, I would only use the flex-track for straight sections of your layout.  Flex-track is great but can be challenging to lay down - especially on curves.

Since you don't really have a track plan yet and everything is relatively new to you, it would be worth it to you to purchase some sectional curves - i.e. 18" or 22" radius - to use for your curve track.  The curved sectional track will:

  1. Be much easier to deal with than trying to bend flex-track.
  2. Allow you to change your layout design much more easily.  (Trust me.  You will be changing it often to try this and to try that.)

TZ, congratulations on getting the E-Z Command.  I had one for a year and it worked great for me.  It is a limited DCC system but it works well for what it does.  You should be able to run at least 2, maybe 3 newer locomotives with it.  If you have any questions about it, don't hesitate to ask away.  There are a few of us here on the forum you either have one or used to have one.  The E-Z Command is simple and easy to use.


FYI: Unless your 0-6-0 came with a decoder, you'll have to run it on address button 10.  (That's the lone DC address button.  Addresses 1-9 are your DCC addresses.)  When you place your 0-6-0 on your track, if it is DC, it will emit a slight "squealing" sound.  This is normal, as well as annoying.  Until you get a decoder in it, you shouldn't leave your DC locomotives idle on the track for long periods of time while your E-Z Command is ON.


Again, TZ, congratulations on the new equipment.  Do keep us posted on your progress and ask as many questions as you need to.  That's why we're here...Smile [:)]

Tom

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Posted by Midnight Railroader on Sunday, April 8, 2007 10:18 AM

 tstage wrote:
For now, and to make things less complicated, I would only use the flex-track for straight sections of your layout.  Flex-track is great but can be challenging to lay down - especially on curves.
Honestly, guys, what is this fear of flextrack I've been seeing lately?

I know I learned to use flex when I was a teen. It just is NOT that hard to do. I read the MR articles, followed them, and laid the stuff.

I'm sure he can learn to use it, too.

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