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lighting ????

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lighting ????
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, September 5, 2006 1:42 PM
I've seen some guys using fluorescent lighting over layout and some using many individual boxes with single light bulbs. Is there a preferred way? Which is cheaper to run? I know it's a preference thing sometimes, like cork or foam, but what seems to work best? thanks, Mike.
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Posted by HEdward on Tuesday, September 5, 2006 1:50 PM
Flourescent bulbs will slowly bleach out your colors.  Daylight type incandescents are my preferred, BUT they use more wattage and produce more heat.  The diorama between the storage and the HO layout will be lit with a rope light.  With a fairly low ceiling, it's just another challenge. 
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Posted by nbrodar on Tuesday, September 5, 2006 2:01 PM

I use clamp-on work lights, with daylight  incandencent bulbs, such as Phillips Natural Light, or Sylvania  Daylight.   I mount them from plywood brackets secured to the ceiling.

They're not the most elegent, but they are cheap, and it's easy to shift them around when I need more light for photography.  Even without a valance, you hardly notice them, because all the light is directed at the layout.

Nick

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Posted by tstage on Tuesday, September 5, 2006 2:27 PM
 HEdward wrote:
Flourescent bulbs will slowly bleach out your colors.

I hadn't thought about this before but...over time, wouldn't that be the same as weathering?  Hmmmmm...

Tom

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Posted by fwright on Tuesday, September 5, 2006 7:16 PM

 HEdward wrote:
Flourescent bulbs will slowly bleach out your colors.

Plastic diffusers, or UV filters (more expensive sleeves for flourescent bulbs) prevent the bleaching of colors due to UV radiation.  For another solution using flourescent replacement bulbs (the twisty tube bulbs) see http://www.pacificcoastairlinerr.com/ .  Harold has done a wonderful job lighting his layout with these bulbs. 

The diorama between the storage and the HO layout will be lit with a rope light.  With a fairly low ceiling, it's just another challenge. 

Most of the white rope lights I have seen are too yellow and too dim to use as primary lighting.  Even mounted at a distance of 18" above a shelf the light is too dim to be useful.  I have not yet experimented with the blue rope lights for that night moonlight effect.

Flourescent lights use far less power and heat (about 75% less) for the same amount of light.  Bulb life is much better.  You can select bulbs with a natural sunlight color and spectrum.  But you can't dim flourescents without tripling the cost, and reducing bulb life.  And you need some sort of UV screen to prevent fading.

For a larger layout, the heat and power consumption of incandescents become a real issue.  Additional air conditioning loads are imposed and perhaps more house electrical circuits will be needed.  But incandescents are easily and cheaply dimmed, and if additional circuits are not required, cost less.  If higher wattage bulbs are placed close to the ceiling or underside of shelf, some sort of heat shield or baffle may be needed.  Incadescents tend to be yellower than sunlight.

Depending on your situation, a combination might be the ideal.  Flourescent lights for layout construction and/or full daylight operations.  Incandescent lights might be used to fill in areas or produce shadows, and/or be used exclusively to simulate different times of day.

my thoughts, your choices

Fred W

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Posted by spidge on Tuesday, September 5, 2006 7:40 PM

I like the flouresent lights as my layout is in the garage and no heat generation can be tolerated when it gets over 100 degrees reularly. One issue with the flouresent lights is you must put them end to end or there will noticable lapses in the layout. I did not run mine all the way to the ens where there is a canyon and the lack of light is evident.

here is the canyon scene(not finished yet).

Here are some pics of the rest.

You can see in the last pic that you may need to walk over to the canyon to get a better view, but thats ok its just another way to draw the viewer in.

John

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Posted by wingman on Thursday, March 4, 2010 4:42 PM

I would like to ask a question about flouresecent lighting.  I've read in several places in this Forum about the danger of UV rays coming from this lighting and washing out the colors on your layout.  Although, this is supposed to be over period of years, I believe.  At any rate, I looked at flouresecnt tube wraps with UV filtering and they are frightfully expensive.  Even the regular tube wraps are pricey.  So, what is the plan B?  Do the lexan or plastic fixture wraps that come with the more "residential" vs. utility-type flourescent lights (T12 or T8 with 48 or 34 watt tube lights) help to alleviate the problem with the UV rays?  They do seem to diffuse the light (that is their function) and maybe they tone down the UV?  Your thoughts on this?  Are there better ideas besides puck lights, Christmas lights, and LED rope lights? 

Thanks!! 

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Posted by BATMAN on Thursday, March 4, 2010 4:55 PM

 I put up this Halogen track light before I built the layout. I like the light it gives off and the fact you can aim each light where you want to. It is also on a dimmer so it can be like night time in the room for those night scenes, but still have enough to see by. I will be putting in two more eventually.Smile

 

 

 

                                                              Brent

Brent

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Posted by Medina1128 on Thursday, March 4, 2010 5:20 PM

  My guess regarding the UV radiation, is that unless they are UV filters, UV radiation will pass right through them. They may diffuse the visible light spectrum, but they will probably let the UV portion through. As far as bleaching out the color, I have to agree with tstage, and write it off as "weathering". I mean, isn't that what happens in nature?

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Posted by Flynn on Thursday, March 4, 2010 9:34 PM

Seriously, pick up Tony Koester's book on building multi-deck layouts.  He includes an entire chapter on lighting.  He also rebuts the theory that modern flourescents bleach out colors on model railroads.

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Posted by ratled on Thursday, March 4, 2010 11:31 PM

See my post in this thread

http://cs.trains.com/trccs/forums/t/87620.aspx

ratled

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Posted by wjstix on Friday, March 5, 2010 8:18 AM

As I recall, flourescents were supposed to fade things like grass and scenery, not cars and engine's colors. I don't know that they really do, any more than say direct sunlight or any other light over time. Could be scenery products just fade over time no matter what light you use??

One guy who has seen many layouts in person is Allen Keller, and I remember him in an NMRA convention seminar when he was asked about layout lighting he recommended flourescents without hesitation.

Stix
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Posted by Seamonster on Friday, March 5, 2010 3:46 PM
Wjstix asked, " Could be scenery products just fade over time no matter what light you use?" I have to say, "Yes." My layout area is lit with incandescent lighting and in the oldest part the grass and trees have faded. Mind you, it took many years to do this. There was an article in MR years ago about how to rejuvenate a layout and bring back the colours, so I suppose this is something that will happen eventually no matter what type of lighting one uses.

..... Bob

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Posted by canazar on Saturday, March 6, 2010 12:17 PM

Wow, talk about blowing off the dust of an old thread...  :D

 

I recently took down my old layout do to a move and noticed, or there lack of, any bleaching.  I had one corner of the garage of wherea 2 bulb, 4 foot fixture was on for almost 4 years straight.  Other than dust, it was no different than aywhere else.

 

I have begun by new layout and have replaced the 60W bulbs with the new CFLs in those metal  dome fixtures.   So far, I have been happy with the  color and lack of heat.. plus, saving electricty.  

Best Regards, Big John

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Posted by Phoebe Vet on Saturday, March 6, 2010 1:17 PM

The sun produces much more UV light than any home light fixture.  Do you allow daylight into your train room?  The flash on your camera produces a lot of UV, as well.

I have been using fluorescent lighting for years with no fade noticeable.

The way you dim fluorescents is to turn some of them off individually or bounce them off the ceiling.  Get some small under counter fluorescent fixture for when you want to dim them way down.

Dave

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Posted by Marc_Magnus on Sunday, March 7, 2010 4:42 AM

Hi,

Fluorescent light are cheaper to use than a light bulbs.

Many manufacturer offer differents kind of light whith fluorescent tubes whith a spectrum of light going from the white  to warm yellow light even if it's fluorescent one.

The small fluorescent bulb light offer the same spectrum ( here in Europe).

Friends of mine use a combination of fluorescent light (Philips) and leds light. The white light of leds is absorbed by the yellowish one of the fluorescent tube but all in all thats give a warm yellow light and which is very attractive on picture.

He use the leds light to work on the layout because of the inexpensive cost even if the lamp itself is quite expensive.

Don't forget light are expensive to use; electricity is very expensive here in Europe, so we try to use the cheapest light we can found.

You reach rapidly a big average of light "watt" to illuminate a layout don't forget it.

Marc

 

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Posted by JeremyB on Saturday, January 14, 2012 2:07 PM

Found a old thread here that I found and thought it would be good to ask my question also.

I have always used florescent lighting above my layouts and just dont like the color i am getting from the bulbs. I have tried the different ones such as "office lighting", and "natural sunlight". What I wish I could find is a bulb that gives off a blueish type hue, does anything like that exist in a T8 bulb?

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Posted by rdgk1se3019 on Sunday, February 12, 2012 11:19 AM

What about using the LED strips or coiled rolls that were mentioned a few months back in a previous issue of MR?

Dennis Blank Jr.

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Posted by superbe on Sunday, February 12, 2012 12:13 PM

 

 Try these, you will like them.

Ecolux made by GE F32T8-SUN-ECO.....5000K and were made in Canada,believe it or not.

I've had no color problems or fading at all but that's just my opinion.

However GE closed it's largest incandescent bulb plant in my town and moved South of the Border. They blamed it on the Feds doing away with incandescent bulbs, but that law has since been repealed.

Hope the Canadian plant is still there.

 

Bob

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Posted by rrinker on Sunday, February 12, 2012 12:36 PM

 The LED strips are probably the "next best thing" One of the posters here has used them, and they look good in his pictures, but they are rather expensive at the moment. When the cost comes down I can see multiple strips of different colors being used to simulate an entire cycle from high noon to midnight, with sunrise colors and sunset colors in bwtween. I've always thought I'd do somethign liek that when I build my eventual big layout, but it currently takes a lot of incandescent bulbs (although not all are on at the same time). Looking at some recommendations it's not all that mahy bulbs in a given area, however a full basement, the total wattacge of lights would probably be enough to make it rather warm. Flourescent and LEDs don't have this problem, dimmable flourescents aren't cheap and they don;t go allt he way down, so that leaves LEDs - by the time I'm ready to begin said layout, LED prices shoudl come down significantly.

                   --Randy

 


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Posted by BroadwayLion on Sunday, February 12, 2012 2:57 PM

You need to look at the "K" rating (Kelvin) listed in degrees F.

5000 K is good, and 7000K is even bluer.  If you cannot find them at Walmart or Runnings, try an electicians warehouse.

ROAR

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Posted by Phoebe Vet on Sunday, February 12, 2012 4:01 PM

5000k to 6500k is daylight.

I prefer 5000k myself.  5500k is noon daylight or electronic flash.  I like it just a tad more yellow.

Lion:

There is no F.

Dave

Lackawanna Route of the Phoebe Snow

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Posted by BroadwayLion on Sunday, February 12, 2012 4:17 PM

Phoebe Vet

5000k to 6500k is daylight.

I prefer 5000k myself.  5500k is noon daylight or electronic flash.  I like it just a tad more yellow.

Lion:

There is no F.

Hey! You are right. KELVIN *is* a temperature scale. LION must have been off chasing some wildebeests

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Here there be cats.                                LIONS with CAMERAS

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Posted by Phoebe Vet on Sunday, February 12, 2012 4:23 PM

Lion:

Save me a steak.

Dave

Lackawanna Route of the Phoebe Snow

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