Trains.com

Scale (or lack thereof)

6783 views
36 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Notheast Oho
  • 825 posts
Scale (or lack thereof)
Posted by grandpopswalt on Tuesday, January 2, 2007 12:20 PM

Just a rant born of frustration with the on-going lack of scale standards in LS. I just read Rene's fine article "Garden Railways buyer's guide to large-scale structures" in the Feb. 2007 issue of GR. On page 94 is a chart showing the various manufacturers and the scales that their products are made to. The majority of the structures are made in 1:24 scale, while only a small handful is available in 1:29 or 1:32 scale. There are some in 1:22.5 and quite a few in 1:20.3. Here's the point: how many layouts are actually modeled in 1:24? .... very, very few. Most are 1:22.5 because most locos and cars are 1:22.5. The 1:20.3 boys can now get a nice scale building to go with their B'mann Connie or Annie but they still have to pull freight and passenger cars that are seriously out of scale (1:22.5). The 1:29 and 1:32 gang now have a plethora of choices in both locos and rolling stock but generally have to settle for buildings that are too big. I'm beginning to think that no one in the industry is paying any attention to what the other guys are doing or what the customers are buying ............ there, I feel much better now.

Walt
"You get too soon old and too late smart" - Amish origin
  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, January 2, 2007 12:28 PM

Couldn't agree with you more.  While I am very new to this hobby I have been fustrated in trying to select various accessories to go with my construction plans.  Seems like everying is either too big or too small to really look good with what I want to do.

Now I feel better too..............................

  • Member since
    July 2006
  • From: Shire Counties UK
  • 712 posts
Posted by two tone on Tuesday, January 2, 2007 1:40 PM
Hi   Remember it is your garden railway if it looks good to you then that is all that matters.  Rember the 10ft rule if it fits in and you like it go for it. No two of us will have the same layout and buildings,  if you and I were given the same track and building our two lay outs would be completly differant.  If you like thats all that mattersBig Smile [:D]

                Age is only a state of mind, keep the mind active and enjoy life

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • From: Centennial, CO
  • 1,192 posts
Posted by kstrong on Tuesday, January 2, 2007 1:44 PM

Step 1: Get the manufacturers to consitently build to their advertised scale. Why Aristocraft builds trains to 1:29, but buildings to a larger but indeterminate scale boggles the mind. Aristocraft's people are even too large for their trains! Pola--the granddaddy of large scale buildings--seems to have somewhat of a rubber ruler as well. Though marked as 1:22, their US western buildings are well suited to 1:20. 

Step 2: Get manufacturers to recognize that what 10 years ago was a fairly amalgamous group of "g-scalers" has started to specialize into more-or-less two separate camps; the narrow gauge folks who are increasingly become very particular to scale, and the 1:29/1:32 crowd that needs smaller buildings to go with their standard gauge trains. "Middle of the road" isn't going to cut it any more because the market simply has matured. 

Step 3: Convince the average garden railroader that a 1:29 scale locomotive really looks out of place when sitting next to a 1:20 station. I don't know how many times I see photos where a small closet-sized station dwarfs a Big Boy. Okay, there is the "run what you like" aspect of the hobby, but that's like using S scale buildings on an HO scale railroad. It just looks funny.

Unfortunately, until all manufacturers recognize this diverging trend in large scale railroading, we're going to have to suffer off-scale products that accurately match nothing. I'm glad to see more 1:29 buildings entering the market, and I sincerely hope folks show their appreciation with their wallets. THAT's what's going to convince manufacturers to develop more offerings. Getting back to step 3, we as consumers have to stand up and say THIS IS WHAT WE WANT. It's happening with respect to our trains. Now, we need to take it to our accessories.

Later,

  • Member since
    August 2004
  • From: Virginia Beach
  • 2,150 posts
Posted by tangerine-jack on Tuesday, January 2, 2007 2:27 PM

Which is exactly why I vote with my wallet and don't buy manufactured or kitted structures.  They get zero dollars from me until a standard becomes standard, not just a selling point.

Funny, I don't feel better...............Confused [%-)]

The Dixie D Short Line "Lux Lucet In Tenebris Nihil Igitur Mors Est Ad Nos 2001"

  • Member since
    February 2006
  • From: West Texas
  • 108 posts
Posted by imrnjr on Tuesday, January 2, 2007 8:43 PM

Gentlemen.... I don't have a great deal of experience here but what I do know that between the 1870's and the 1940's  the average door frame increased in size over 4 inches so a house built in  1875 would have what today would be very short doors (5'6" to 5" 8" versus 6' 8" today) and in overall peak height would be two to five feet shorter than a house constructed to the same style in 1920.    Only the very rich  would have houses or buildings with expansive spaces and ceilings over 7-8 feet.  Until electricity was widely distributed in rural America in the 30's-40's ther were not many center ceiling hung lights mostly wall sconces and table lanterns.   So in reality a 1:24/1:29 construction would look like an 1880's home on a 1930's scene.

My two scents ....

mr 

 

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, January 2, 2007 8:47 PM

I loved what you said mate i didn't fully understand it but i roughly got the gist of it. Scale is a hard thing to understand and it is impossible to fully inplement.

Rgds Ian

  • Member since
    November 2005
  • From: Blackpool, Lancashire, UK
  • 448 posts
Posted by kimbrit on Wednesday, January 3, 2007 2:10 AM

I belong to the 'if it looks right then it is right' camp. I have to say that whichever scale of loco I run - and I have most of them - they all look daft against the scale tree that works out to be about 1000' high and the 100' wide flower. And as for them giant birds the size of a 747, well.............

KimSigh [sigh]

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • From: Centennial, CO
  • 1,192 posts
Posted by kstrong on Wednesday, January 3, 2007 2:34 AM
 imrnjr wrote:

between the 1870's and the 1940's  the average door frame increased in size over 4 inches so a house built in  1875 would have what today would be very short doors (5'6" to 5" 8" versus 6' 8" today) and in overall peak height would be two to five feet shorter than a house constructed to the same style in 1920.

True for some buildings, but not others. Victorian era houses (1840 - 1900) are well known for tall ceilings and doors--often taller than contemporary doors. So while some buildings from that era may be smaller than "modern" houses, there are just as many that are larger. Such large houses weren't just for the wealthy. My ancestors come from modest means, and up until the 1930s always had 10' or higher ceilings in their houses. I've got photos of my nearly-200 year old grandfather clock taken around 1920 when it was still at it's full 10' height. Considering it was built in 1810, that's at least 120 years in 10' tall rooms. 

Commercial buildings--especially those in developing downtowns--tended to have very high ceilings, at least on the first floor. Doorways were sized to match, often close to the 8' mark. 

That's the primary reason it's important to be able to look at key architectural elements of a structure when determining whether it's suitable for your railroad. If a scale figure is staring face-to-face with the doorknob, then there's a good chance the building is too large for the trains. If a person has to duck to get through the door, then it may be too small.

If you're modeling 1:29, a 1:22.5 Pola station will be 30% larger in scale than the trains. What should be a 6' door scales out to nearly 9'! Even with the "smaller buildings" argument, that's just a huge difference in scale. The 1:29 crowd deserves to have properly scaled buildings. There are a few, but not many.

The 1:20.3 crowd has a bit of an easier time, because smaller buildings can be placed in the background as a kind of forced perspective. I can put a 1:20 station next to the track, but my main street behind the station can be 1:24 and still look acceptable. Still, some proper 1:20 generic buildings would be nice.

Now, in all fairness, there are kits that can be eaily adapted to work in multiple scales simply by varying the size of the architectural features. Making the doorway larger or smaller as you're building the kit can set the scale very easily. When I do a review, I try to point these opportinities out to the modeler--and sometimes take advantage of them myself when building. Again, it's a matter of knowing the details of the kit you're building to see if it will work in your desired scale. 

One tip: remember the credit card rule. A 1:29 scale person is approximately the size of the short edge of a credit card. A 1:20.3 figure is approximately the size of the long edge. You can use that to judge the size of a structure to see how it will look next to your trains.

Later,

  • Member since
    August 2004
  • From: Whitmore Lake, Michigan
  • 350 posts
Posted by markperr on Wednesday, January 3, 2007 3:12 PM

The 1:29 offerings in locos and rolling stock have multiplied significantly in the last five or so years.  It seems like a logical extension to these manufacturers that they produce buildings (of a more modern nature, BTW) in the same scale.

 Mark

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Wednesday, January 3, 2007 3:49 PM
I for one DO model in 1/24...And yes it is partly because that's what scale the affordable cars and buildings are. It also makes the math easy. The fact that the track is now 42" gauge instead of 3 foot doesn't bother me in the least.
  • Member since
    July 2006
  • From: Jones County, Georgia
  • 1,293 posts
Posted by GearDrivenSteam on Wednesday, January 3, 2007 4:22 PM
I have to wholeheartedly agree with your post. With buildings though, I have found that I enjoy scratch building structures. I can build them to whatever size I want, and detail them as much or as little as I want to. I've always felt that pre built or kits lacked that little something extra anyway.
It is enough that Jesus died and that he died for me.
  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Smoggy L.A.
  • 10,743 posts
Posted by vsmith on Wednesday, January 3, 2007 5:05 PM
Aristo is the logical choice to provide structures at 1/29 as they are the leader in that scale and already have a line of structures....however the marketplace dictates selling to the widest possible spectrum. this is why the standard gauge trains are geared towards the 1/29 crowd, but the buildings are 1/24, so that those modeling narrow gauge might be tempted to buy them as well.
What I dont get is that with all the aftermarket building kits avalable no one has offered to fill that niche with 1/29 (or 1/30.5? to appeal to 1/32 scalers as well) scale buildings or kits. It would just be part of the natural progression occuring in large scale between the standard gaugers and the narrow gaugers. This split is inevitable, why not start marketing towards it instead of splitting the diffeence and producing a product that increasingly appeals to less and less on each side.

   Have fun with your trains

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Wednesday, January 3, 2007 5:51 PM

I have no ability whatsoever in this direction so i make my buildings out of concrete using the Jigstome system and they look pretty good (for me that is). What Kevin said has some sense to it, they do have slight variations to the design depending on the era and or what scale it is.

Rgds Ian 

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Thursday, January 4, 2007 11:16 AM
 iandor wrote:

I loved what you said mate i didn't fully understand it but i roughly got the gist of it. Scale is a hard thing to understand and it is impossible to fully inplement.

Rgds Ian

 

Dear Ian,

Since we build models we find the following acceptable to define "Scale":

Ratio between the original and the model. The model can be larger or smaller than the original.

Easy to understand and implement.

 

Best regards

 

ER 

 

 

  • Member since
    June 2003
  • From: Culpeper, Va
  • 8,204 posts
Posted by IRONROOSTER on Thursday, January 4, 2007 12:20 PM

The NMRA tried a few years ago, but most people in G don't really seem to care.  So why should the manufacturers?  This situation is very similar to 3 rail O gauge which continues to use several scales even though 1:48 has been dominate for years.

 

Enjoy

Paul 

If you're having fun, you're doing it the right way.
  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Thursday, January 4, 2007 12:37 PM
 IRONROOSTER wrote:

The NMRA tried a few years ago, but most people in G don't really seem to care.  So why should the manufacturers?  This situation is very similar to 3 rail O gauge which continues to use several scales even though 1:48 has been dominate for years.

 

Enjoy

Paul 

 

Hello Paul,

The similarity goes even farther; 1:48 which runs on 32mm track to represent standard gauge is just as "odd" as 1:29 running on 45mm track.

1435mm (4ft8.5") :32mm = 44.84   1:45 for "O" scale would be the logical choice, but possibly "too European".Wink [;)]

 

Regards

 

ER 

 

 

 

  • Member since
    August 2004
  • From: Virginia Beach
  • 2,150 posts
Posted by tangerine-jack on Thursday, January 4, 2007 7:21 PM

I was thinking something on the way home from work today that would solve all of this scale debate.  If Eastern Mountain Models Ltd. of BC, Canada would produce an exact scale line of trains, say to 1/24 for example, market them at 1/3 the cost of the lowest price manufacturer in the industry with RCS from Tony Walsham already installedYeah!! [yeah], then give everybody on the forum a complete line of trains to start with for free, then by default that would become the standard!

 I think it's a grand idea and I volunteer to be the first to take delivery of the free train!  Industry G scale standard here we come, WHOO HOOO!!!Big Smile [:D]

The Dixie D Short Line "Lux Lucet In Tenebris Nihil Igitur Mors Est Ad Nos 2001"

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Thursday, January 4, 2007 10:53 PM
 tangerine-jack wrote:

I was thinking something on the way home from work today that would solve all of this scale debate.  If Eastern Mountain Models Ltd. of BC, Canada would produce an exact scale line of trains, say to 1/24 for example, market them at 1/3 the cost of the lowest price manufacturer in the industry with RCS from Tony Walsham already installedYeah!! [yeah], then give everybody on the forum a complete line of trains to start with for free, then by default that would become the standard!

 I think it's a grand idea and I volunteer to be the first to take delivery of the free train!  Industry G scale standard here we come, WHOO HOOO!!!Big Smile [:D]

 

Dear Jack Smile [:)].

That would be a very good idea. Wink [;)]

However, since there are already Standards (NEM-MOROP) which cover both 1:32 and 1:22.5 scale, we decided to follow those Standards and let the "10% up or down" crowd put up with a "slight error". 

On that "free train"; from our perspective we offer real models and take real money in exchange. Wink [;)] 

Best regards 

ER 

  • Member since
    January 2006
  • From: Sandy Eggo, CA
  • 1,279 posts
Posted by Ray Dunakin on Thursday, January 4, 2007 11:43 PM
What's really annoying is that there are all these different scales using the same gauge of track. If you want dual guage trains, you end up with two (or more) different scales, instead of two different gauges of track. "G scale" is the only place in model railroading where gauge determines the scale rather than vice versa.

BTW, whatever happened to 1:24 scale?? Lately I've been reading my old issues of Narrow Gauge & Short Line Gazette from the 80's, and at that time it sure looked like "G scale" was going to be 1:24. All the fine-scale modelers seemed to be working in 1:24 back then, and manufacturers such as Delton were producing 1:24 models. It made a lot more sense than any of the current scales, because there was (and still is) a large variety of vehicles and structural products available in 1:24.

 Visit www.raydunakin.com to see pics of the rugged and rocky In-ko-pah Railroad!
  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Friday, January 5, 2007 1:12 AM

As usual elizabeth i completely disagree with you. Scale id easy tounderstand but obviously you have no real hands on experience in this matter; as it is almost impossible to implement accurately most of the time.

Rgds Ian

  • Member since
    November 2005
  • From: Blackpool, Lancashire, UK
  • 448 posts
Posted by kimbrit on Friday, January 5, 2007 2:11 AM

I see many fine railways on the web and in the magazine, mine arrived yesterday and yet again some great railways. I have to say they look magnificent, dwarf trees planted next to scale buildings that are amazingly detailed etc etc. I can only suppose that the owners have a lot of time on their hands, retired etc and they live in a biosphere where nothing gets into their gardens or they have just spent 48 hours getting ready for the photo shoot. Now in my garden things are not so controlled, it is very bird friendly with feeders scattered about, the pond was designed for the birds and as a result I only have to turn my back for ten minutes and there's a twig accross the line, a sparrow perching on a building leaving its calling card etc etc. If I leave it for a couple of days the track starts to disappear under the gravel and leaves in one part and under soil elsewhere. What I'm saying is that I don't want a scale railway and I haven't got the time to maintain one anyway. I want a railway that I can get going in a half hour or so and is pleasing on the eye as it rattles around the garden, as said before, a railway in a garden, not a garden in a railway. And, at the end of the day, who really cares whether there's a mix of scales pulling a mix of scales and whether that one's narrow gauge and that one's standard gauge. I see the rivet counters approaching and that will be a sad day for the garden.

Cheers,

KimSoapBox [soapbox] 

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Friday, January 5, 2007 10:57 AM
 iandor wrote:

As usual elizabeth i completely disagree with you. Scale id easy tounderstand but obviously you have no real hands on experience in this matter; as it is almost impossible to implement accurately most of the time.

Rgds Ian

 

Dear Ian,

You may disagree as much as you like. Smile [:)] Scale is a simple concept, the implementation is just as simple.

If it wouldn't be, manufacturing around the world would have ground to a halt a very long time ago for lack of accurate models required in the manufacturing processes.

As far as hands-on experience, I received my first Marx trainset back in the early fifties - still have it. That was unusual for a girl in Switzerland.But in the meantime I "graduated" to scale model railroads.

Best regards, enjoy your trains!

ER 

 

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • From: Centennial, CO
  • 1,192 posts
Posted by kstrong on Friday, January 5, 2007 12:27 PM
 Ray Dunakin wrote:
BTW, whatever happened to 1:24 scale??


It got trumped by 1:20.3. Hartford, Accucraft, Precision Scale--many "scale" manufacturers started out doing 1:24, and it did appear as if that was going to catch on as "the" scale for narrow gauge. But I think the aesthetic sense of narrow gauge never was there with 1:24. It still looked similar to standard gauge--devoid of that "oversize" look that fans of narrow gauge love so much. When Bachmann introduced the Shay, I think it was a wake-up call to narrow gauge fans, and they realized what was missing. At least, that's how it was with me. Finally, the rails were where they were supposed to be relative to the models.

I agree--the availability of 1:24 cars, dollhouse furniture/accessories, etc., makes infinite sense as to having trains to the same scale. But I also think the rapid growth of 1:29 I think is leaving narrow gauge to be what it is in every other scale--a niche pursuit. As such, I think those left modeling narrow gauge do so not because they just want trains in the garden, but because they specifically want to model narrow gauge--and the aesthetic sense that gives it its appeal.

Later,

K
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: North, San Diego Co., CA
  • 3,092 posts
Posted by ttrigg on Friday, January 5, 2007 2:40 PM

This is a rather thought provoking thread.  It caused me to run outside in the rain, grab a few buildings, and a couple of cars and pile them up on the dinner table.  Even though I have NEVER been a "rivet counter", the deviations I saw last night would have never been acceptable when I was working in the smaller scales.  Passenger cars (with no track) taller than two story buildings.  The Hallmark Haunted House (yes, I said Hallmark, as in the greeting card store) way way to tall!  Then again, other than a few miniature dwarf trees that are trimmed down every three months, all of the other plants are way out of proportion.  Not even talking about the line that runs under the grape arbor and rose bushes!

 
I guess that it is all our fault that everything is so "out of scale".  As T.J. said "I vote with my wallet".  If we were all to do the same maybe than they would listen.  In reality though I think it is too late, the makers of the goods are dictating the market now and it would be near impossible for us to make them change now.  Unless we ALL went to nothing but home made according to plans in the correct scales.

Tom Trigg

  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Friday, January 5, 2007 6:11 PM

I do understand scale very well; i am a qualified engineer, but i do not believe you can make it stick in this hobby. lets start with the distance between stations?

Owning a train or not owning a train has nothing to do with it, what it is all about is building a railway out with mother nature to scale; even the grain of the dirt is against you.

Rgds Ian

  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Notheast Oho
  • 825 posts
Posted by grandpopswalt on Friday, January 5, 2007 8:26 PM

Ian,

 I guess the real point of this discussion is about the things in this hobby that we, users and manufacturers alike, CAN control. You're right, just about everything you're likely to find in the garden is going to be somewhat out-of-scale.  Just as two real life stations 50 miles apart would have to be spaced about 13000 feet apart in the garden. There's not much we can do about those factors but we can at least try to have our trains and our buildings and our vehicles and our figures be in the correct scale proportion to each other. If we can achieve a sense of realism with our miniature replicas then those 1000 foot tall trees and B-29 sized birds will have less impact on the overall scene. 

Also, more and more LS modelers are becoming aware of scale and proportion. Witness the increased popularity of 1:20.3 among the narrow gauge fraternity. It seems that the manufacturers would want to cater to the needs of this crowd. And doing so would not alienate or bother the diciples of "scale? who cares?" one bit. 

I don't think any of this is about rivet counting or being too serious. It's more about wanting things to look and feel "right".

Walt

"You get too soon old and too late smart" - Amish origin
  • Member since
    January 2005
  • From: Slower Lower Delaware
  • 1,266 posts
Posted by Capt Bob Johnson on Friday, January 5, 2007 8:52 PM
And I'm still not going to buy any station that has doors twice as tall as the doors on the passenger car that stops in front of that station; It just plain looks stupid!
  • Member since
    January 2006
  • From: Sandy Eggo, CA
  • 1,279 posts
Posted by Ray Dunakin on Friday, January 5, 2007 10:48 PM
There was no need to change scales to get the "narrow gauge look", just change the track! I don't know why this was such a difficult concept for the manufacturers to grasp.

Of course, it's now a moot point, as there is too much invested on all sides. Modelers aren't going to dump their existing track, locos and rolling stock in order to conform to a unified scale; and the manufacturers aren't going to say "oops, we goofed, let's start over."

 Visit www.raydunakin.com to see pics of the rugged and rocky In-ko-pah Railroad!
  • Member since
    February 2005
  • From: Peak District UK
  • 809 posts
Posted by cabbage on Saturday, January 6, 2007 2:10 AM
You can of course "opt out" of the commercial rat race and this is what (to me) 16mm scale is all about. 3,500 plus members of the 16mmNGM association seem to agree with me... There is very little commercially made stuff and it has become a de facto scratch builders scale. The track is 32mm, 45mm, 63mm, or the new "underground" gauge of 115mm (yes there are 7 foot Broad Gauge 16mm locos!!!). No one that I know who models in this scale is anything like a rivet counter (they are too useful to make coupling with -either that or paper clips)...

I remember an incident when a friend who had built a working de Bousquet locomotive was berated by a someone with a magnifying glass (YES REALLY!) for using 10BA nuts and bolts not metric ones. When told that 10BA was the smallest that could be obtained the magnifying glass person still persisted in the fact that the steam chests did not have 9 bolts on then but 8. At this point he was told to "get a life"...

regards

ralph

The Home of Articulated Ugliness

Search the Community

FREE EMAIL NEWSLETTER

Get the Garden Railways newsletter delivered to your inbox twice a month

By signing up you may also receive occasional reader surveys and special offers from Garden Railways magazine. Please view our privacy policy