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N&W Class J

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Posted by BigJim on Friday, April 18, 2014 2:13 PM

Lois,
They are only taking the main rod and eccentric rod off. They did that yesterday. Lesser work is being done today in order to get ready for the move. 

.

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Posted by friend611 on Tuesday, April 22, 2014 4:25 AM
Not sure why they have taken the rods off this early, unless there is work that will span the month or so remaining before the move.
lois
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Posted by daveklepper on Tuesday, April 22, 2014 5:30 AM

May make access to other areas a lot easier.

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Posted by BigJim on Tuesday, April 22, 2014 10:57 AM

I think the head guy is pretty busy and needs to get things done when he has the time available is all.

.

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Posted by friend611 on Wednesday, April 30, 2014 11:20 AM
That makes sense. I expect all of them to be very busy. For the meanwhile, I will be staying tuned for further developments.
lois
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Posted by friend611 on Thursday, May 1, 2014 7:19 PM
I have just learned that a preliminary brake test has been performed on 611. The specifics of this test I presently do not know.
lois
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Posted by friend611 on Monday, May 19, 2014 4:47 PM
The 611 will be removed from the museum this Saturday, May 24. I have heard that Trains will be covering her move to Spencer, whether they actually are I have yet to confirm. As to the details of the restoration, we will soon find out when Streamliners at Spencer ends on June 1. Hopefully, Fire Up 611 will post regular updates. I will try to keep you informed, as I will be documenting everything.
lois
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Posted by Anonymous on Thursday, May 29, 2014 3:51 PM

I don't have this video, but if you slow it down, and measure the amount of time for 1 driver to make a complete rotation, find the circumference of the wheel, and do some multiplying, you could measure how fast 611 was going.

If you can tell me how long it took one of the drivers to go around, I can do the math and report back with 611's speed.

Hope this helps!

                        S. Connor

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Posted by friend611 on Friday, May 30, 2014 7:38 PM
There will be more discussion on this subject. Stay tuned while some videos of our lady are analyzed.
lois
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Posted by Anonymous on Saturday, May 31, 2014 12:52 PM

GP40-2

friend611
That is why it is best that the locomotives are tested, and not rely on mechanical data. The data that exists on the J is mostly estimates by the N&W mechanical engineers, and regarding the 611's performance history, I have to wonder if even these numbers need to be revised. Any locomotive who can easily run 29 passenger cars on an upgrade is worthy of more respectable numbers. I wonder if any consideration has ever been made regarding testing 611 to see what she could truly do.
lois

It would be not only all the 4-8-4s in question would have to be tested, but the testing would have to be standardized. What are we testing for? Power at economical operation or maximum power that is uneconomical to sustain? At what speed are we concerned about? How about the power curve itself? Are we looking for a locomotive that has a peaked curve,or a locomotive that might not have as high peak power, but can sustain power over a broad speed range? If the locomotive is coal fired, shouldn't the coal be the same? What happens if we take a J and fire it with western coal? Think the power output will be the same? Conversely, what happens if we take a western locomotive and use high grade eastern coal? What about the operators? Steam locomotives are very dependent on how well the engineer and fireman work together. How do we assure each locomotive is operated at its best? Even after doing all that, you may still not know which is the "best". Steam locomotives were not only custom designed for each railroad, but they were custom designed for specific divisions on that railroad. A locomotive that scores high in general testing might not work as good as expected if placed on a division with different operational needs. I don't know if we can ever compare steam locomotives like we can compare an ES44AC to an SD40-2. Every ES44AC made is basically the same. It works the same on NS and CSX in the east as it does on UP and BNSF in the west. The same can not be said of steam locomotives.

 Why isn't there a "like" button?

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Posted by Anonymous on Saturday, May 31, 2014 12:55 PM

friend611
The N&W dynamometer car is at the Virginia Museum of Transportation, though I doubt that it is operational.
lois

We have one here at St. Louis, I don't think it is operational, but it is in very good condition and under cover.

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Posted by Overmod on Saturday, May 31, 2014 2:21 PM

As a quick start to the calculations:

1 revolution at nominal driver diameter = just about 18'4"

Now see the video at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iNPjx8bRZI8 (from which the speed can be eyeballed as a general check); I'd have said around 30 mph.

As a 'check' on all of you with h/m/s stopwatches, I measure 10 revolutions in just over .07 min (my stopwatch is decimal minutes) which translates to (almost exactly) 2619 fpm.  Applying the conversion factor to mph gives about 29.75 mph, which I think is well within 'experimental error'!

Someone who can single-step through video frames will be able to determine more precisely a time per revolution, which in conjunction with the above circumference will give a more accurate answer.  But here's a first cut.

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Posted by Anonymous on Saturday, May 31, 2014 4:13 PM

  Using more of pi than just 3.14 gives you a more precise answer. I got about 18.325 feet for the circumference of 611's drivers. Close enough.(Using the first 9 digits of pi)

  By the way, your link is not to 611 footage.

  I need driver rotation time of 611 going fast. Really fast. "Friend611" is apparently working on this, from a 1959(?) shot of 611 running.

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Posted by daveklepper on Monday, June 2, 2014 2:48 AM

THEY DID NOT BOTHER TO PUT THE MAIN RODS BACK ON FOR DISPLAY!!!!!!!!!!!!

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Posted by friend611 on Monday, June 2, 2014 4:50 AM
Apparently they did not want to take the trouble to put the rods back on for the event and have to take them off again for the restoration. The powers-that-be may have thought the two weeks or so without the rods wouldn't matter.
lois
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Posted by friend611 on Monday, June 2, 2014 9:45 AM
I would have to work from excursion era videos, as much 1950's footage is not available to me. I have seen one segment of film from 1959, where the 611 is being chased at close to 100 miles an hour between Petersburg and Suffolk. As I saw, the drivers are going so fast that tracking individual revolutions is almost impossible. I would estimate less than 1/4 second per driver revolution, even down to 1/8 or 1/16 second if necessary. I have seen fast footage in excursion service, especially one run on the Nickel Plate west to Fort Wayne in 1983. On this run, the video producer estimated the speed at over 75 miles an hour, but I recall the driver revolution time at around 3/4 to 1 second. The speed was not constant during the run, as the engine would slow down and then speed up again. Anyway, this is a subject that will require further analysis.
Reference if you want to estimate driver speed on runs:
1959 run: Pocahontas Glory Volume 5, Herron Rail.
1983 run: Queen of the Fleet, Hopewell Productions.
lois
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Posted by Anonymous on Monday, June 2, 2014 11:42 AM

friend611
I would have to work from excursion era videos, as much 1950's footage is not available to me. I have seen one segment of film from 1959, where the 611 is being chased at close to 100 miles an hour between Petersburg and Suffolk. As I saw, the drivers are going so fast that tracking individual revolutions is almost impossible. I would estimate less than 1/4 second per driver revolution, even down to 1/8 or 1/16 second if necessary. I have seen fast footage in excursion service, especially one run on the Nickel Plate west to Fort Wayne in 1983. On this run, the video producer estimated the speed at over 75 miles an hour, but I recall the driver revolution time at around 3/4 to 1 second. The speed was not constant during the run, as the engine would slow down and then speed up again. Anyway, this is a subject that will require further analysis.
Reference if you want to estimate driver speed on runs:
1959 run: Pocahontas Glory Volume 5, Herron Rail.
1983 run: Queen of the Fleet, Hopewell Productions.
lois

  That's crazy fast. I feel like I shouldn't be surprised but I am. So much harder than I thought it would be!

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Posted by Overmod on Monday, June 2, 2014 12:48 PM

S. Connor
Anyway, this is a subject that will require further analysis.

Let's give it some.  The quoted 100 mph is 146'8" per second.  Divide by the driver diameter, 18'4".  That's as close to 8 revolutions per second as makes no nevermind.  Or, just the 1/8 second being mentioned.

From a standpoint of AAR max rpm (504), I get 154ft/sec, which is 105 mph. 

The original film movies were probably shot at 24 frames per second, and you will have to check what method was used (probably 3:2 pulldown) to get them converted to video.  Reverse that to get the 'actual speed' for analysis.  Interlaced TV is very close to 1/60 sec (1:59.94) for each HALF frame ... note that it is probably possible to observe rod position from a half an interlaced frame, so single-stepping through with a video editor ought to get you in the ballpark PDQ.  The 'rendered' frames from, say, VCR slo-mo might resolve down to 1/30 sec per frame, so if you have the ability to single-step frames (many older VCR remotes had that control) it should be possible to get the blurred image in the two half-frames, with the actual rod position taken as the 'average' -- might need more than one revolution's worth of frames to get matching position for best accuracy, or do a little extrapolation...

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Posted by friend611 on Tuesday, June 10, 2014 5:42 PM
A recent update. If you have not otherwise heard, the restoration has begun on 611, with the stripping now in progress. The superheaters were removed a few days ago, and today the completion of the removal of flues and tubes. The next item will be inspection of the boiler, and I expect this will include the required ultrasound. From that it will be decided how long the restoration will take. I have been told the engine looks better than was expected, but we will have to see what the ultrasound tells us.
lois
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Posted by Firelock76 on Tuesday, June 10, 2014 6:36 PM

I'm an optimist.  I think the only shocking ultrasound revelation concerning 611 would be the old gal's pregnant!

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Posted by friend611 on Tuesday, June 10, 2014 7:17 PM
I have speculated on that issue, with a interesting situation for 1218. To tell the truth, being how well 611 had been cared for, the boiler should turn out to be as sound as the smokebox and superheaters turned out to be. All that TLC and attention for nearly 20 years should really pay off. I suppose the flues and tubes should be ordered, if not by now, soon. Whom they are ordered from I do not know, though I do know that Roanoke-built locomotives use a special size of flues different from those of locomotives built elsewhere. I originally thought Roanoke Shops, but there may have been a change.
lois
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Posted by Cwex on Wednesday, June 11, 2014 1:17 PM
This shows exactly what you can expect from a Roanoke built locomotive. And she has been well cared for by the old crew and the Museum...glad so many of the old team are involved.
Chris W
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Posted by friend611 on Wednesday, June 11, 2014 9:12 PM
I have noticed that. So many of them have come back for the restoration. And the old hands would be useful in teaching the new people what to do. 611 will certainly be in good hands for the restoration. And now to await the results of the boiler inspection and ultrasound.
lois
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Posted by friend611 on Wednesday, June 18, 2014 8:12 PM
At present, needle scaling of the boiler and firebox is in progress for preparation for the ultrasound. What this involves I will let someone else explain, as I know only a few details about it myself. At present, the cab is still on, though it may be removed later. The tender may also be connected, I'm not certain. But I do know some disassembly has been in progress in the cab, in order to remove jacketing and lagging from the back head. Needle scaling is going on here as well, as I expect every square inch of boiler and firebox has to come under ultrasound examination. So far, I have not heard of any work being done on the tender.
lois
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Posted by Leo_Ames on Wednesday, June 18, 2014 8:15 PM

Was her streamlined nose cowling ever repaired? Seems like I heard it was cracked 10-15 years ago. 

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Posted by friend611 on Wednesday, June 18, 2014 8:36 PM
I believe that would be on the list of things to be done during the restoration.
lois
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Posted by Anonymous on Wednesday, June 18, 2014 9:17 PM

Here's what the old 'gal looks like now:

She sure looks naked without her bullet nose.

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Posted by Cwex on Thursday, June 19, 2014 11:08 AM
I would suggest to go to the fireup611 F/B page and check out the photos there. The entire backhead has been stripped, all the shrouding/jacketing and lagging have been removed including the sand dome and air pumps. The skirting is off and the tender is still attached at this point, they will separate the engine from the tender when she gets moved inside. The above photo is great by the way, they are removing the super heater tubes.
Chris W
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Posted by Anonymous on Thursday, June 19, 2014 11:59 AM

They must be moving fast, I wouldn't have guessed that they are that far along already!

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Posted by Cwex on Thursday, June 19, 2014 2:07 PM
Me either until I saw the pics on the F/B page....unbelievable.
Chris W

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