Trains.com

Grain 3 bay hoppers

1959 views
14 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Central Iowa
  • 6,901 posts
Posted by jeffhergert on Thursday, January 27, 2022 8:45 PM

Once upon a time on the forum.

https://cs.trains.com/trn/f/111/p/116038/1332277.aspx

Jeff

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Sunny (mostly) San Diego
  • 1,920 posts
Posted by ChuckCobleigh on Thursday, January 27, 2022 8:39 PM

Don't forget those BNSF "worm" trains heading to California. Watch the Tehachapi, Flagstaff, Barstow or Belen rail cams and you will see one or two a day. They seem to leave Belen at about 160 3-bay cars, four engines on the front and two on the rear. I have seen commentary that they add three engines at about the 100th car when they hit Gallup, which is believeable because when they come through Flagstaff, all nine engines are there. I recall seeing a picture in Trains of one such train along the Columbia river heading for Modesto.

EDIT: Just checked and found one coming through Tehachapi at about 6:20 PM or so, Thursday. For a while, that was the usual time frame, but over the years, they have managed to become more random in their arrival times. Tonight's visitor had a slightly different engine layout, three on the front, two in the middle and three on the rear.

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Denver / La Junta
  • 10,820 posts
Posted by mudchicken on Thursday, January 27, 2022 11:25 AM

Individual grain hoppers can also be going to custom milling operations. Of the two we have here in Denver (Ardent and Rocky Mtn Flour) that I am aware of, neither has much for track or storage capacity for their small lot business. (One would have to bulldoze a building to expand.) Grain comes in from all-over.

Mudchicken Nothing is worth taking the risk of losing a life over. Come home tonight in the same condition that you left home this morning in. Safety begins with ME.... cinscocom-west
  • Member since
    March 2016
  • From: Burbank IL (near Clearing)
  • 13,540 posts
Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Thursday, January 27, 2022 10:04 AM

There really aren't too many powdered or granular substances that aren't hauled in covered hoppers.  I remember seeing a list some time ago of what is hauled in covered hoppers and it wasn't a short list.

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
  • Member since
    October 2008
  • From: Canada
  • 1,820 posts
Posted by cv_acr on Thursday, January 27, 2022 9:17 AM

JC UPTON

Question:   Other than location of the cars, how can one tell a "Grain Hopper" from a Plastics Hopper?

 

Bottom gate outlets.

Plastic pellets are shipped in cars that use pneumatic unloading, rather than a standard gravity-dump.

http://canadianfreightcargallery.ca/cgi-bin/image.pl?o=rdix&i=rdix20137detail3

Hoses are hooked up to the outlets and the product is sucked out using a vacuum system.

Pellets are also light, and tend to be shipped in larger capacity cars with four hopper bays vs. three.

 

Also not to be confused with pressure-differential cars that used pressurized air to blow out the product, and these cars will have a complicating discharge piping arrangement connected to the hopper bay bottoms. These cars are used for finely powdered commodities, like talc, powdered clays, flour, cornstarch, etc.

http://canadianfreightcargallery.ca/cgi-bin/image.pl?i=cglx60717detail1&o=cgtx

 

Even standard gravity dump cars can be somewhat specialized to a particular service by size or interior linings. e.g. sand is very heavy, and shipped in small 2-bay cars. dried distiller's grains (DDG) - a leftover byproduct after producing ethanol from corn - is very light and shipped in very large four bay cars. Grains and many types of fertilizers and dry chemicals are shipped in similiar looking 3-bay cars.

  • Member since
    May 2003
  • From: US
  • 2,593 posts
Posted by PNWRMNM on Thursday, January 27, 2022 9:15 AM

JC

By the cubic capacity. Plastic is less dense so cars are larger holding tonnage capacity constant.

By unloading system. Most grain is simple moving plate outlet. Most plastic is a pneumatic connection.

By reporting mark. Most grain cars are railroad owned. Almost all plastics cars are private cars with last character of reporting mark being X.

Mac

  • Member since
    September 2014
  • 134 posts
Posted by JC UPTON on Thursday, January 27, 2022 7:58 AM

Here on the Gulf Coast, we see a lot of covered hoppers hauling plastic (pellets or flake, etc,).  But we also have seen unit grain trains to the lower Mississippi River grain elevators.

Question:   Other than location of the cars, how can one tell a "Grain Hopper" from a Plastics Hopper?

from the Far East of the Sunset Route

(In the shadow of the Huey P Long bridge)

  • Member since
    June 2003
  • From: US
  • 75 posts
Posted by RKFarms on Wednesday, January 26, 2022 9:02 PM

Carloads and trainloads of grain move all the time. We farmers haul grain from our storage facilities all winter and it has to go somewhere after that. In my area, trainloads of corn move on the KBSR to Tate & Lyle, beans to ADM, and western wheat goes through here (Lafayette IN) on it's way to ADM milling in Beech Grove. Also, the same cars haul DDG from ethanol plants, and byproducts from corn and soybean processing plants. I don't think these cars are used for fertilizer or salt, but do not know for sure.

  • Member since
    August 2019
  • 198 posts
Posted by Rambo2 on Wednesday, January 26, 2022 9:00 AM

I also thought they were returning from being repaired maybe just allittle sign of spring to come lol

  • Member since
    August 2019
  • 198 posts
Posted by Rambo2 on Wednesday, January 26, 2022 8:58 AM

I also thought they were returning from being repaired maybe

  • Member since
    October 2008
  • From: Canada
  • 1,820 posts
Posted by cv_acr on Wednesday, January 26, 2022 8:51 AM

People use grains (eat) during the winter...

  • Member since
    January 2002
  • From: Cedar Rapids, IA
  • 4,213 posts
Posted by blhanel on Wednesday, January 26, 2022 8:34 AM

Grain transport via hoppers is not limited to harvest season.  That's why there are grain elevators, to store it until someone pays a better price for it.  If you watch the webcams, you'll see grain trains going by just about every day of the year.

  • Member since
    August 2019
  • 198 posts
Posted by Rambo2 on Tuesday, January 25, 2022 8:05 PM

The reason i ask because i saw 3 cars for canadian wheat on a cn today and wondered where they could be going or doing in winter?

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Northern New York
  • 25,020 posts
Posted by tree68 on Tuesday, January 25, 2022 7:53 PM

Perhaps once they were retired from grain service.  

Not likely they were used interchangably.  They would have to be cleaned completely if they were used for something like salt.  Moreover, many of them have interior surfaces that would probably not weather something abrasive like salt.

I could be wrong.  Gladly corrected.

LarryWhistling
Resident Microferroequinologist (at least at my house) 
Everyone goes home; Safety begins with you
My Opinion. Standard Disclaimers Apply. No Expiration Date
Come ride the rails with me!
There's one thing about humility - the moment you think you've got it, you've lost it...

  • Member since
    August 2019
  • 198 posts
Grain 3 bay hoppers
Posted by Rambo2 on Tuesday, January 25, 2022 7:48 PM

Were they used for other things besides grain like salt maybe?

Join our Community!

Our community is FREE to join. To participate you must either login or register for an account.

Search the Community

Newsletter Sign-Up

By signing up you may also receive occasional reader surveys and special offers from Trains magazine.Please view our privacy policy