daveklepperPRR continued to run ferry boats from Exchange Place to lower Manhattan, and monthly commuter tickets cost less that way than to-and-from Penn Station, or via the H&M.
davekleppera building they seem not to know was once called St. John's Park
St John's Park was the park between Hudson-Varick and Laight-Beach, where the Holland Tunnel ramps are now. https://goo.gl/maps/d6x3tfJapr9zaefN9
The Hudson River RR (or whatever it was) built their freight terminal on that block -- dunno how long NY Central continued to run freight that far south. Not after the tunnel opened in 1927, presumably. Maybe the Houston St elevated terminal was called St John's, but did anyone call it St John's Park?
Regarding St. Johns Park Freight Terminal and the NYCentral's West Side Line, from Mike:
Trains west of Jounal Square were PRR trains. It was a joint through operation, and the tracks west of Jornal Square were never owned by H&M.,.PATH bought the line from the PRR (or PC?)
11000V AC catenary was on the line and PRR MUs used it to Exchange Place. So did K4 Pacifics, the Sharknosed Baldwins, from the Jersey Shore. Lehigh Valley trains also used it to Eschane Place or to the next-door Jersey Central Terminal. Of couse tis was a seperate RoW at Jounal Square and east to Exchange Place.
There were 100 Tuscan-Red DC MUs assigned to the Newark - Hudson Terminal (much much later WTC) service. They were the same design, but half were owned by the PRR and half by the H&M. Legally, the H&M was a ralroad and had to report to the ICC.
At the Hudson Terminal H&M station, you could by PRR tickets to anywhere, incuding Pullman acommodations and interline. Tickets from NY to anywhere on the PRR system except Newark itself were honored on the H&M for thee connections to main-line PRR trains at Newark.
Still, the PRR continued to run ferry boats from Exchange Place to lower Manhattan, and monthly commuter tickets cost less that way than to-and-from Penn Station, or via the H&M.
From Mike
Google the internet company plans to buy a building they seem not to know was once called St. John's Park
(New York Central Freight Transfer House)
Fred M Cain MidlandMike H&M also had a joint operation with PRR over their Newark line, and there were PRR owned cars. Mike, Yes, that's right and if I'm not mistaken, the original H&M was actually a Pennsy subsidiary, was it not? The automatic block signals on the above ground portion of the Newark line had classic Pennsy position light signals. Not sure if they're still there or not. I haven't ridden the line since the mid 1980s. Regards, Fred M. Cain
MidlandMike H&M also had a joint operation with PRR over their Newark line, and there were PRR owned cars.
H&M also had a joint operation with PRR over their Newark line, and there were PRR owned cars.
Mike, Yes, that's right and if I'm not mistaken, the original H&M was actually a Pennsy subsidiary, was it not?
The automatic block signals on the above ground portion of the Newark line had classic Pennsy position light signals. Not sure if they're still there or not. I haven't ridden the line since the mid 1980s.
Regards,
Fred M. Cain
The H&M was started independently, and the PRR became involved when they started running over Pennsy tracks on the line to Newark. I'm sure that's why that section has PRR signals. My information is that they had some joint operations rather than a subsidiary relation.
The Hudson Tubes also predate the Port Authority and were originally the Hudson & Manhattan RR. The line went into bankruptcy proceedings in the late 1950's and the Port Authority was somehow persuaded (think Robert Moses) to buy the system as the Port Authority Trans Hudson Corp. I rode the line in 1982 while on vacation and the equipment was quite similar in layout to the CTA.
MTA is a New York entity. The Hudson Tubes are run by the Port Authority, which is a New York/New Jersey agency. They pretty much have a lock on all bridges and tunnels between NY and NJ. The PRR tunnels to Penn Station preceded the creation of the Port Authority.
MidlandMikeHowever, the link map was evidentally earlier 1940s,
It is noteworthy that the blurb for the thumbnail lists the map's date as "1940". Which we know has to be in error, because even the thumbnail map shows East River Drive rechristened with it's new name as Franklin Delano Roosevelt Drive.
Not until discovering the "Hudson & Manhattan" as shown on that map, did I ever realize what is commonly referred to as "the tubes" was separate and distinct from MTA.
Only been there once, and just took it for granted that it was all part of one master system. Never until just now realized that "BMT" was anything more than a sandwich,..lol!
NEVER safe to assume, I suppose.
Convicted One MidlandMike Basically yes, it's a condensed version of the map in the book. The linked map is a little fuzzy at the CV dock, which is the last one before the Williamsburg Bridge. The image that opens after you first click on the link is a thumbnail image. From that point Click on the image twice, in two separate clicks a couple seconds apart, and a full sized image should open for you. Downloadable too. If one looks at the legend, it describes orange rectangular areas as "Terminals and yards" So, I think that is consistent with the orange rectangular areas along the west side line. Depicting rail on dirt connecting to the piers and the hi line. In contrast, only the rail owned piers on the lower east side are orange. I believe this is intentionally accurate, as such.
MidlandMike Basically yes, it's a condensed version of the map in the book. The linked map is a little fuzzy at the CV dock, which is the last one before the Williamsburg Bridge.
The image that opens after you first click on the link is a thumbnail image. From that point Click on the image twice, in two separate clicks a couple seconds apart, and a full sized image should open for you. Downloadable too.
If one looks at the legend, it describes orange rectangular areas as "Terminals and yards"
So, I think that is consistent with the orange rectangular areas along the west side line. Depicting rail on dirt connecting to the piers and the hi line.
In contrast, only the rail owned piers on the lower east side are orange. I believe this is intentionally accurate, as such.
Thanks for the tip on expanding the map image (which I never would have guessed was a "thumbnail"). I see the dock that I thought was CV on my book map, was actually LV. However, the link map was evidentally earlier 1940s, and I see there was a Cen Vt facility closer to the Manhattan Bridge, and the lack of the triangle symbol indicates it didn't handle carload, and it probably was the costal ship dock that others cited. Also the earlier map showed a B&O facility by the Brooklyn Bridge. I agree that I never saw evidence on these maps that there were rails on the ground on the lower east side at that time.
timzFar as anyone knows, there was never a floatbridge in Manhattan south of 23rd St.
Far as anyone knows, there was never a floatbridge in Manhattan south of 23rd St. Only way a freight car could get on land south of there was on NY Central track. which extended to St John's Park terminal a block or two south of Canal St. New York Central had a small yard on the west side of 10th Ave between 17th-18th St; after that closed in 1941, no NY Central surface freight trackage south of 30th St?
It seems NY Central quit running to the south end of the High Line about 1960. Wonder when the last car ran south of 30th St.
MidlandMikeBasically yes, it's a condensed version of the map in the book. The linked map is a little fuzzy at the CV dock, which is the last one before the Williamsburg Bridge.
Fred M Cain Mike, Most interesting. Thanks for that link ! You'll notice that the freight terminals on the East River for the NYC, NYO&W, the DL&W and the B & O do not indicated any trackage which is kinda what we thought. BUT! No trackage is indicated for the terminals on the West Side, either, and yet THOSE terminals DID have trackage according to Phillip Goldstein's website. So, this map fails to prove that there was no freight trackage connected by barge on the East Side. Nevertheless, I am going to take Phillip's word that there almost certainly wasn't. Regards, Fred M. Cain
Mike,
Most interesting. Thanks for that link ! You'll notice that the freight terminals on the East River for the NYC, NYO&W, the DL&W and the B & O do not indicated any trackage which is kinda what we thought.
BUT! No trackage is indicated for the terminals on the West Side, either, and yet THOSE terminals DID have trackage according to Phillip Goldstein's website.
So, this map fails to prove that there was no freight trackage connected by barge on the East Side. Nevertheless, I am going to take Phillip's word that there almost certainly wasn't.
The linked map is slightly condensed. It's hard to see, but the small red rectangles south of the PRR line to Penn Station on Manhattans west side are the yards of the Erie, LV, and B&O. They also show up on older topo maps:
https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/topoview/viewer/#14/40.7689/-74.0205
Type in Weehawken as the search location, select one of the first 1:24000 maps, and look in the lower right corner of the map. Look below 29th Street. The tracks above 30th Street are NYC
Fred M CainAs for the barges getting unloaded at the piers, that must've been really dangerous work when it was rough, as you said. Also, it would be tough unloading that stuff in the rain especially if it was freezing rain and icy. Sheesh !
The station floats had a covered platform between the 2 tracks.
Convicted One MidlandMike In the book Where Rails Meet the Sea there is a Port Authority 1949 map showing the following docks/car load & LCL delivery along the East River on the lower east side: DL&W just north of the Brooklyn Bridge; NYC/NYO&W just north of the Manhattan Bridge; and CV(?) midway betwen the Manhattan Bridge and Williamsburg Bridge. Is this that map, by any chance? https://www.reddit.com/r/MapPorn/comments/3z587b/new_york_harbor_terminals_port_authority/
MidlandMike In the book Where Rails Meet the Sea there is a Port Authority 1949 map showing the following docks/car load & LCL delivery along the East River on the lower east side: DL&W just north of the Brooklyn Bridge; NYC/NYO&W just north of the Manhattan Bridge; and CV(?) midway betwen the Manhattan Bridge and Williamsburg Bridge.
Is this that map, by any chance?
https://www.reddit.com/r/MapPorn/comments/3z587b/new_york_harbor_terminals_port_authority/
Basically yes, it's a condensed version of the map in the book. The linked map is a little fuzzy at the CV dock, which is the last one before the Williamsburg Bridge.
This is Bronx across the Harlem River. Jersey Central, but maybe can help fill in blanks. http://members.trainweb.com/bedt/indloco/crrnjbxt.html
Fred M Cain As for the barges getting unloaded at the piers, that must've been really dangerous work when it was rough, as you said. Also, it would be tough unloading that stuff in the rain especially if it was freezing rain and icy. Sheesh !
As for the barges getting unloaded at the piers, that must've been really dangerous work when it was rough, as you said. Also, it would be tough unloading that stuff in the rain especially if it was freezing rain and icy. Sheesh !
I have long wondered if the advent of forklifts may have contributed to the decline of loose boxcar traffic.
MidlandMikeIn the book Where Rails Meet the Sea there is a Port Authority 1949 map showing the following docks/car load & LCL delivery along the East River on the lower east side: DL&W just north of the Brooklyn Bridge; NYC/NYO&W just north of the Manhattan Bridge; and CV(?) midway betwen the Manhattan Bridge and Williamsburg Bridge.
Chutton,
I had some off list correspondence with Phillip and he doesn't believe that any kind of a freight switching operation ever existed on the Lower East Side as I'd remembered reading about it and my memory of the tracks in the street.
Dave from the nycsubway site told me that the tracks I saw were almost certainly old Third Ave. Railway System tracks that had been abandoned for a long time.
So, I guess I'm gonna have to eat crow and admit that I was probably wrong about this.
I have long wondered if the advent of forklifts may have contributed to the decline of loose boxcar traffic. Truck trailers lend themselves much better to unloading by forklifts than boxcars do. Especially if the boxcar happens to be sitting on a barge like that.
I am pretty sure the convention being used (by Phillip and others) is that a pier station doesn't have a transfer (float) bridge, the freight cars just remain on the car float and are loaded/unloaded from there (Phillip does include a diagram of the types of car floats specialized for this service, include "station or platform floats", with a unloading platform in the center, as well as the "Centerpipe" float which was used for service to the Schaefer brewery in Brooklyn. Must have been interesting for the station staff unloading freight when the water was a bit rough, I can't image tying up the barges that tight to prevent any rocking (you have to allow for the tides after all) and the weight distribution on the float will change as you load/unload.I recall within recent history that a business in Brooklyn was unloading cocoa from covered hoppers via a car-float, in the old pier station style, but one day the car-float sunk - the image with the articlde showed the ends of said cover hoppers sticking up thru the water (Of course, I can't find that article now).
In the book Where Rails Meet the Sea there is a Port Authority 1949 map showing the following docks/car load & LCL delivery along the East River on the lower east side: DL&W just north of the Brooklyn Bridge; NYC/NYO&W just north of the Manhattan Bridge; and CV(?) midway betwen the Manhattan Bridge and Williamsburg Bridge.
And at one time Southern Pacific also had a freight house in Manhattan and ran a NYCity - New Orleans steamship operation for freight to and from California.
In 1937, age 5, rode the overnight NYY-Boston boat both ways with my parents.
While under CN wnership, CV had a New London - New York City coastal ship operation, with freight transferred between freightcars of all types and the ship transfer to and from New York City.
And CN had a complimentary shipping operation between Vancouver and LA, Long Beach, Oakland, SF, and San Diego, and offered the very lowest freight rates between New York and California, lower than all-rail. Did not take much longer, either.
there is a movie called 'The Brain" from 1969 which is based on the infamous Ronnie Biggs Great Train Robbery. Near the end, David Niven and crew are leaning over the rail of the SS France in New York harbour and look at an Erie-Lackawanna baggage car on a barge, plotting to rob it.
Our community is FREE to join. To participate you must either login or register for an account.