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? - on a coal train

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? - on a coal train
Posted by Mookie on Sunday, August 23, 2015 4:21 PM

Watched a loaded unit coal train with 2 engines - leaving Lincoln and headed east. Looked like a normal coal train (MAXX- Midamerican Energy Co) and could see 2 DPU's coming up, usually signaling the end.  I don't count cars as a general rule, but the time it took to leave town was about normal for 110-130 car coal train.  

The 2 DPU's turned out to be not the end, but the last 1/3 of the train.  Behind those DPU's were rental gons.  Then 2 more DPU's and it was gone.  

I have seen a mid-train engine go thru here, but never a total of 6 units and never 2 not even mid-train, but looking just like a short add on.  That's not to say it doesn't happen, but just never on my watch.  

Is this a "normal" coal train headed somewhere where it needs the extra power or is it what it looked like - a regular train taking a shorter one along and dropping it some place along the way?  

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Posted by Mookie on Monday, August 24, 2015 2:18 PM

Question too hard?  Oops, I keep forgetting we have so few working railroaders on here that they are stretched pretty thin....and we used to have so many....

I am just curious if a mid-train engine is always in mid-train.  That seems pretty easy to me.  Or do they ever send a short train w/a long one that is going pretty much the same place and just drop off the 2nd one along the way.  

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Posted by BaltACD on Monday, August 24, 2015 2:58 PM

Can't speak to UP practices.  Sounds like a reasonable way to move two trains when there are only crews available to move one.

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Posted by edblysard on Monday, August 24, 2015 3:06 PM
It sounds like you'r second guess is correct, since all the gons following were "rental" instead of what the unit train has as their train.
Makes sense to move it that way if it is going to one customer as a "little unit" train, and saves on a crew start, all the outbound crew has to do is set it off in a siding or yard somewhere along the way. 

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Posted by Mookie on Monday, August 24, 2015 3:28 PM

Gentlemen - thank you!  Shy

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Posted by mudchicken on Monday, August 24, 2015 3:29 PM

Mooks : JeffH would be your answer-man. Question would be the length of the train and how involved the flatlanders get with RCE vs DPU. Mid train units could be set up to be air repeater cars and nothing else.

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Posted by Mookie on Monday, August 24, 2015 4:01 PM

Mud - I was hoping Jeff would see this since he works so close to Lincoln - but he might be a little busy.  I did notice that all 6 units were working, but since Lincoln sits in a bowl, they would have a grade in all directions.  So maybe the extra power was needed, at least for awhile.  

Lately, we are seeing differences from even last year, so will have more questions, I am sure.  

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Posted by Deggesty on Monday, August 24, 2015 9:09 PM

Mookie, is that the Cornhusking Bowl?

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Posted by jeffhergert on Monday, August 24, 2015 9:16 PM

I'm sorry I'm late.  I did see this, but I don't have a definitive answer.  I'm assuming it's BNSF and sometimes it's hard enough trying to keep up with what the UP is doing.

It sounds like either two trains combined or possibly experimenting with how much coal a single plant could take at once using rented cars to fill out the length.  (Again I'm assuming they were coal gons.)  I'd probably lean towards the combined train theory.

I've heard, but can't confirm, the UP has combined coal trains before.  They were ones headed towards KC, so didn't come my way.  Kansas suppoesedly was concerned with the length (blocking crossings, etc) that they split them at the first crew change point in Kansas.  It may have been experimental as every so often they have combined two empty hopper trains returning to the mines.  This was before DP became common and one train got 4 knuckles.  The fourth one while putting the train back togther from the other separations.

Jeff  

PS.  Since it's Mid-American, if they were trying to move a bigger train to their Fruitland, IA (west of Muscatine, IA) plant, they would need all that power.  At Ottumwa it goes to the CP (ex MILW) and there is a heavy grade out of town going east.  (Rutledge hill)  I believe normally they receive 135 car trains.  We used to have this business via Clinton, but Uncle Warren wants to keep it in the family.  I've heard they started adding extra power to the trains or else they have to double or triple the hill.  In flat Iowa, that is.    

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Posted by Mookie on Monday, August 24, 2015 10:07 PM

Jeff et al:  they were loaded coal gons.  It is BNSF, since UP only does local switching here in town.  I am really surprised that they would put 2 trains together. I think it is a great idea (if that is what they were doing) but just never thought they would actually put that long of a train together.  

So many more questions, but with this information, I will study this a little more.  

Happy me!

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Posted by Murphy Siding on Tuesday, August 25, 2015 7:12 AM

Mookie

..... Lincoln sits in a bowl, they would have a grade in all directions.  So maybe the extra power was needed, at least for awhile.  

 

 

   I'll admit to only being in Lincoln once, about 25 years ago, but I don't recall having to put the ol' covered wagon into Granny Gear to climb out of the bowl.  What kind of grades are we talking about here?  Where can I get one of those Ski Nebraska T-shirts? Stick out tongue

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Posted by BaltACD on Tuesday, August 25, 2015 7:50 AM

Murphy Siding
Mookie

..... Lincoln sits in a bowl, they would have a grade in all directions.  So maybe the extra power was needed, at least for awhile.

   I'll admit to only being in Lincoln once, about 25 years ago, but I don't recall having to put the ol' covered wagon into Granny Gear to climb out of the bowl.  What kind of grades are we talking about here?  Where can I get one of those Ski Nebraska T-shirts? Stick out tongue

When it comes to railroads and grades - all things are relative.  While in a car you may not have to use 'granny gear' to traverse the territory - your car is not loaded to it's maximum hauling tonnage.

Railroads routinely load their trains to the maximum tonnage their locomotive consist can handle - when those trains meet their ruling grade, even if it is less than 1/2 percent (6 inches rise per 100 feet[a grade that is difficult to visually register]) it is real work to get those trains over those grades.

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Posted by Mookie on Tuesday, August 25, 2015 8:22 AM

Deggesty

Mookie, is that the Cornhusking Bowl?

 

Johnny:  Cornflake Bowl....

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Posted by Mookie on Tuesday, August 25, 2015 8:25 AM

Murphy Siding

 

 
Mookie

..... Lincoln sits in a bowl, they would have a grade in all directions.  So maybe the extra power was needed, at least for awhile.  

 

 

 

 

   I'll admit to only being in Lincoln once, about 25 years ago, but I don't recall having to put the ol' covered wagon into Granny Gear to climb out of the bowl.  What kind of grades are we talking about here?  Where can I get one of those Ski Nebraska T-shirts? Stick out tongue

 

 

you didn't notice the grade because you were probably "hurried" out of town.  Ski Nebraska, as far as I know, closed down several years ago.  I don't think anyone ever really wanted to ski Nebraska - or their fake snow.  

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Posted by Mookie on Tuesday, August 25, 2015 8:31 AM

The bowl is only noticeable if you get out of town and can look back at the city.  Or watch the trains coming in and out of the east yard.  They definitely show a grade.  

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Posted by Murphy Siding on Tuesday, August 25, 2015 10:49 AM

Mookie

The bowl is only noticeable if you get out of town and can look back at the city.  Or watch the trains coming in and out of the east yard.  They definitely show a grade.  

 

   Come to think of it.... I do seem to recall looking in the rear view mirror as I headed out of town and catching a fleeting glimpse of the White Cliffs of Lincoln off in the distance.

     A friend of mine had a Ski Nebraska T-shirt.  It had a picture on the front of someone skiiing down a haystack.

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Posted by Uncle Jake on Thursday, August 27, 2015 11:52 PM
Mookie-the shortline in my area(Columbia Basin Railroad-CBRW) has run two trains as one in the manner you described. Typically they run south from Warden, Wa to Connell to interchange with BNSF. Occasionally they receive a unit train of canola for the crushing facility in Warden and if the unit train is in Connell when the 'Connell turn'arrives they will tie their power on behind the dpu at the end of the unit train. I would attach a picture but I don't know how to get it from my 'smart' phone onto here and it's a horrible picture anyway.
This is a long winded yes. :b
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Posted by Mookie on Friday, August 28, 2015 6:06 AM

Thank you for the reply.  I am noticing a lot of different things going in and out of our yard lately, so it is good to hear that others are seeing them, too.

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Posted by VerMontanan on Friday, August 28, 2015 8:47 AM

jeffhergert

PS.  Since it's Mid-American, if they were trying to move a bigger train to their Fruitland, IA (west of Muscatine, IA) plant, they would need all that power.  At Ottumwa it goes to the CP (ex MILW) and there is a heavy grade out of town going east.  (Rutledge hill)  I believe normally they receive 135 car trains.  We used to have this business via Clinton, but Uncle Warren wants to keep it in the family.  I've heard they started adding extra power to the trains or else they have to double or triple the hill.  In flat Iowa, that is.    

 

This is exactly it.  These trains are powered to climb out of the Des Moines River valley at Ottumwa on CP.  6 units, with midtrain DP.  The train also has to be powered to reverse direction after being interchanged to CP at Ottumwa.

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Posted by Murphy Siding on Friday, August 28, 2015 8:55 AM

     If the power from the second train is tied on to the back of the DPU on the first train, does that new power act like the DPU power and flollow the same commands from the front end?

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Posted by Jackflash on Friday, August 28, 2015 10:57 AM

It can  but dosnt have to,  depends how you set it up.

Murphy Siding

     If the power from the second train is tied on to the back of the DPU on the first train, does that new power act like the DPU power and flollow the same commands from the front end?

 

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Posted by mudchicken on Friday, August 28, 2015 12:23 PM

FYI - In  most cases, mid-train generally means two thirds of the way back in the train, not halfway. (To balance the drawbar forces/ reduce the chance of a pull-apart.)

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Posted by Mookie on Friday, August 28, 2015 12:33 PM

See how much i have learned!  UP used to service MAXX, locomotives mid-train or 2/3rds back (I kept thinking middle) and I now know why, Iowa isn't flat - this was a tough one for me. UP and now BNSF have run extra long trains!  

As Houston Ed & Mudchicken can attest - I am really interested and don't ask questions lightly.  Nice to know there are still a few people on the forum that can answer them.  

Jen

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Posted by cefinkjr on Friday, August 28, 2015 12:52 PM

The suggestion that this might be two trains in one reminds me of an NYC practice in 1967 (?).

SV-7 arrived at Collinwood Yard (Cleveland, OH) with 3 to 5 GP-40s on the point, Flexi-Van cars for Chicago, a "fully serviced" caboose, Flexi-Van cars for the Big Four (Columbus, Cincinnati, St Louis ?), and another caboose. A new crew took the power, the Chicago cars, and that first caboose west.  Another crew added power and a few more Flexi-Van cars to what was left of SV-7 and took it south (diverging at Berea, OH) as SV-9.

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Posted by jeffhergert on Friday, August 28, 2015 7:56 PM

All the UP coal trains I've seen, including those that went to Mid-American, had one remote DP at the rear.  One coal train we have sometimes runs 150 cars and the DP is still at the end.  Mid-train DPs are more common on intermodals and manifests.   A few even get a mid train and rear end DP.  The lead consist can control up to four remote consists.

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Posted by Mookie on Wednesday, September 30, 2015 10:31 AM

I watched a MAXX train leave - (east) this morning.  Roughly 133 cars of coal.  As I was roughly counting, I noticed the first 80 had their rotational end (red) on the right.  The rest of the train had the rotational end on the left.  Pretty clever - if my thinking is right and this was actually 2 trains put together.  Had headend and dpu power but no engines "mid train".  

I love it when questions become "reasonable".  

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Posted by jeffhergert on Wednesday, September 30, 2015 12:08 PM

133 cars is the right size for most coal trains.  I remember when the UP had the Mid-American contract for the Fruitland and Bettendorf plants that was within the average train size.  They may have just rearranged some of their train sets.

I'm guessing the cars were true bottom-dump hoppers as opposed to rotary dump only coal gondolas.  The plant they are going to probably doesn't have a rotary dumper, so if part of the train is orientated differently it doesn't matter.

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Posted by Murphy Siding on Wednesday, September 30, 2015 4:51 PM

     If you did send a train that was half and half through a rotary dumper, would you be able to dump all the cars, except one where the two parts meet?

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Posted by tree68 on Wednesday, September 30, 2015 5:23 PM

Murphy Siding

     If you did send a train that was half and half through a rotary dumper, would you be able to dump all the cars, except one where the two parts meet?

That would depend on whether that point consisted of two fixed couplers, or two rotary couplers.  

There's probably a rule/standard practice that says two rotaries can't be coupled, but you never know.

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Posted by edblysard on Wednesday, September 30, 2015 5:48 PM

Yes, but you have to have  two rotary ends facing each other at that point, and it is not un-common as that allows solid non rotary couplers to always be facing the locomotive.

We have a plant here that has a short "drawback" or tail track, and their coal/coke deliveries show up just opposite that, with the leading half having the rotary ends facing the front of the train, and the trailing half with the rotary end facing the rear.
We deliver the train intact, they drag the front over the dumper, and cut at the middle, (the two non rotary couplers) then  shove that half into a holding track, go back running around the other half of the train on a short by pass track, get up against the other half, shove it over the dumper, then drag it back across empty, get the first half and couple the whole thing up again...this way, when they shove the second half, they have a rotary coupler against the locomotive, and when they drag the first half they also have a rotary coupler against the locomotive.
Weird, but it works for them!

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