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?Longest route over the shortest distance?

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?Longest route over the shortest distance?
Posted by Boyd on Tuesday, November 29, 2011 11:55 AM

What RR line in the past or present has the longest route in track miles going the shortest distance as the crow flies? I'm guessing it would be in a hilly or mountainous area.

Modeling the "Fargo Area Rapid Transit" in O scale 3 rail.

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Posted by MerrilyWeRollAlong on Tuesday, November 29, 2011 12:11 PM

I think that would be any railroad line that made a loop like Tehachpi Loop, Georgetown Loop and the worst offender of them all being Canadian Pacific's Spiral Tunnels.  Nothing beats a rail line crossing itself as it tries to climb a mountain.  The crow sitting on the crossing point doesn't even have to move and the railroad still traveled a mile or so of track just to get back to that point.

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Posted by Paul_D_North_Jr on Tuesday, November 29, 2011 4:57 PM

Perhaps either the Clinchfield crossing the Alleghenies or the old L&N's "Hook & Eye" would qualify, or the SP crossing of the Siskiyous - as surmised, all mountain railroad lines. 

- Paul North. 

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Posted by Modelcar on Tuesday, November 29, 2011 8:03 PM

I will enter a branch line.  It has long been abandoned, but is still visible for most people on this forum that know how to see ROW's from any Satellite imaging.

This was the Boswell branch of the B&O  RR I refer to.

As I said, long abandoned, but visible still for the most part.  Especially the part between Friedens, and Ralphton, Pa.  It continued on to Boswell, and then several more mining towns and on to Somerset to connect to the Somerset & Cambria line that connects {still}, to the main {now CSX}, over in Rockwood, Pa.

The part I'd suggest to check out....The ROW between Friedens, and Ralphton....That part contains...We'll call them 4 horseshoe curves almost connected together.  There is a loop that crosses a county road twice...It goes around a little rise and right back and crosses the same road, about a 100' or so distant, gaining a bit of elevation.

If anyone cares to find that location:  Go about a mi. northwest of Friedens and see if you can pick it up there.  There are a few gaps, that farmers have recovered...but very few.

Quentin

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Posted by doghouse on Tuesday, November 29, 2011 9:58 PM

Modelcar

I will enter a branch line.  It has long been abandoned, but is still visible for most people on this forum that know how to see ROW's from any Satellite imaging.

This was the Boswell branch of the B&O  RR I refer to.

As I said, long abandoned, but visible still for the most part.  Especially the part between Friedens, and Ralphton, Pa.  It continued on to Boswell, and then several more mining towns and on to Somerset to connect to the Somerset & Cambria line that connects {still}, to the main {now CSX}, over in Rockwood, Pa.

The part I'd suggest to check out....The ROW between Friedens, and Ralphton....That part contains...We'll call them 4 horseshoe curves almost connected together.  There is a loop that crosses a county road twice...It goes around a little rise and right back and crosses the same road, about a 100' or so distant, gaining a bit of elevation.

If anyone cares to find that location:  Go about a mi. northwest of Friedens and see if you can pick it up there.  There are a few gaps, that farmers have recovered...but very few.

 

WOW!  Went to google earth to take a look.  Just north of town comes one horseshoe followed by an almost 360 curve.  Wow.

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Posted by MidlandMike on Tuesday, November 29, 2011 10:12 PM

Other than loops that cross over themselves, I would nominate the segment on the California Western west of Willits, CA where there are three double horseshoe loops.  The line travels about 5 miles in a straight line distance of about 1/2 mile.

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Posted by diningcar on Tuesday, November 29, 2011 10:47 PM

We shall have many comparisons because what constitutes a "RR Line" has not been defined. Can it be one mile as the crow flies, twenty miles or fifty?? Anyway  it will be interesting to see the submissions.

I shall offer The Bradshaw Mountain Railroad between Cleator and Crown King in Arizona. This RR was operated from 1904 until 1924 to serve mining interests. It comprised sixteen route miles from Cleator to Crown King with a 'crow fly' distance of about eight miles. There were ten switch backs utilized to gain 2335 feet in elevation.

This railroad has been recently documented in the WARBONNET, the publication of the Santa Fe Railway Historical and Modeling Society. The Society's editor John R. Signor is the author.

 

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Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 6:46 AM

Perhaps somebody else can fill in the details but the late Mt. Tamalpais & Muir Woods RR, the "crookedest railroad in the world", should be considered.

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
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Posted by Phoebe Vet on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 7:36 AM

I haven't done any research, but I nominate the single track, much tunneled, twisting line between Old Fort and Ridgecrest in Pisgah National Forrest in North Carolina.

http://www.bing.com/maps/?v=2&cp=35.63604693598573~-82.2430630352228&lvl=12.999999999999998&dir=0&sty=r&form=LMLTCC

Dave

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Posted by CShaveRR on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 8:47 AM

Paul, I was thinking that if that line was really, officially, the "Crookedest Railroad in the World", we'd have our answer!  Thanks for remembering it.

There was just an article in C&O History about the Nicholas, Fayette & Greenbrier's Claypool Loops.  The railroad, operated by C&O, replaced a series of switchbacks with a more circuitous through line that climbed the same grade in West Virginia without the switchbacks.  If I remember right, you could stand at one point and see the same train, at various levels, three times. 

I would venture that the grade at Tehachapi, including the Loop, has to be the best contender for modern-day mainline traffic.

(Note to Phoebe Vet:  could you please go in and reduce the font size on your link?  It's made the columns wider than my screen!)

Carl

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Posted by Phoebe Vet on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 9:04 AM

Carl:

It's not the font size, I think it was the link to the map.

I will go back and fix it.

Dave

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Posted by marcusen on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 11:03 AM

On the south side of the Gotthard Pass in Switzerland there are the Biaschina-Loops, which have two loops almost on top of each other--the distance traveled is about 9 kilometers with a drop in altitude of 167 meters.

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Posted by Deggesty on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 12:01 PM

CShaveRR

I would venture that the grade at Tehachapi, including the Loop, has to be the best contender for modern-day mainline traffic.

(Note to Phoebe Vet:  could you please go in and reduce the font size on your link?  It's made the columns wider than my screen!)

Tehachapi, indeed, may be the best for modern-day mainline traffic. I do not know how it is when compared to the CP's spiral tunnels.

Now, Carl, I did not see any problem with PhoebeVet's post; it was the same width as the others on my screen, which is only sixteen inch.Smile

As to the Western North Carolina's line between Old Fort and Ridgecrest, I have always considered to to be more remarkable than the Saluda Grade. I enjoyed every trip over it, especially the last one which was a round trip in one day from Biltmore (which the Southern then called Asheville) to Salisbury and back, riding in the dome, in the summer of 1972.

Johnny

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Posted by CShaveRR on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 3:07 PM

Johnny, that's because Dave removed the link...it's fine now (not that I care about the ads on the right, but the URL link he'd posted apparently couldn't be divided, so the column was widened to fit it all in.  I'd thought reducing the font size here would help, but it apparently didn't).

Carl

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Posted by SHKarlson on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 3:23 PM

The Beer Line in Milwaukee.  The Schlitz and Pabst loading facilities were six blocks from the Everett Street Depot, but a carload of suds destined to points south and west had to go to North Milwaukee and then to Grand Avenue and into the classification yard either on the west approach now used as Miller Park Drive or on the north approach through Cut-Off at 35th Street.

Stephen Karlson, DeKalb, Illinois

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Posted by Paul_D_North_Jr on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 4:31 PM

diningcar
  We shall have many comparisons because what constitutes a "RR Line" has not been defined. Can it be one mile as the crow flies, twenty miles or fifty?? [snipped] 

  Worse yet, the basis for comparison has not beeen defined.  If we try to use a ratio such as the (track-miles between 2 points) / (actual horizontal distance between those same 2 points), then we'll have a couple of immediate problems wherever the track crosses over itself - the actual horizontal distance in the denominator of that fraction would be zero.  Hence, the ratio goes to infinity, and as a result all of those similar configurations are then equivalent (at least in theory), so how do we tell which one is the 'winner' ? 

A better measure to my mind is the absolute value of the excess of (the track distance between 2 points) above and beyond (the horizontal distance between those same 2 points).  That avoids the mathematical dilemma above, and in that instance it would be just the length of the loop between the crossing points - the longest loop would win in that category. 

But more generally, a really convoluted S-curve type alignment between 2 close points could easily have a greater excess distance, and so claim the winning value from one of those loop-over configurations. 

What that will lead to is some careful study and either iterative trials and solutions, and/ or close figuring of the analytical geometry of each particular configuration.  That will take the form of seeing if including 'this' loop or tangent in 'that' direction results in more or less track mileage than the horizontal distance that would then also be added, based on the length of the curvalinear shape of the track between those points as compared to the straight-line distance between the same 2 points, and so on.  It'll be real interesting to see how that is worked out and presented here . . . Whistling 

- Paul North. 

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Posted by AgentKid on Thursday, December 1, 2011 12:05 AM

CShaveRR

If I remember right, you could stand at one point and see the same train, at various levels, three times. 

It is too late to look up the Spiral Tunnel info tonight, but Carl's comment reminded me of another situation in Penticton, BC, on CP's former southern transcontinental line. Penticton is in a deep valley, and when an EB passenger train left the station at night the operator could stand on the platform and see the lights in the coaches pass over the crest of the mountains to the east an hour after the train left the station. This was known as the Chute Lake Hill, and consisted of long grades and many switchbacks, and was considered the steepest mainline grade on the CPR.

Bruce

 

So shovel the coal, let this rattler roll.

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Posted by AgentKid on Thursday, December 1, 2011 1:11 AM

While keeping one eye on the 11:00 news I thumbed through a couple of my books and found the following info. I couldn't find the exact book I was looking for, but here is what I did find about the Spiral Tunnels.

The original "Big Hill", which you could say approximated the crow fly distance, ran eight miles between Hector and Field BC. The Spiral Tunnels, finished in 1909, reduced the 4.5% grade to 2.2%, and added four more miles of track, a 50% increase. In practical terms it meant 4 period 2-8-0's could pull 710 tons up the hill, and after the tunnels were built, one 2-8-0 could lift 980 tons.

Hopefully I will find the accurate mileages tomorrow.

Bruce

 

So shovel the coal, let this rattler roll.

"A Train is a Place Going Somewhere"  CP Rail Public Timetable

"O. S. Irricana"

. . . __ . ______

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Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Thursday, December 1, 2011 6:56 AM

I'll add a second nominee although it may not be all that convoluted: Rio Grande's Monarch Branch.  The line included a couple of lariat loops and a three-level switchback in its route, which managed to keep the ruling grade at about 4%.

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
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Posted by jpwoodruff on Thursday, December 1, 2011 3:07 PM

A couple weeks ago I rode train 6 - the California Zephyr - Emeryville
to Denver with my GPS running.  I've got some programs for mapping and
processing GPS data.

The Big Ten curve, which is near 39.85N 105.25W, uses 2.8 miles of
track to achieve 0.4 miles of easting.  This at points on the track
that look roughly tangent between legs.

At the point where the rails are closest together, the eastbound track
is about 0.13 miles from the westbound.  About 1.45 miles of track
separates those points.

John

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Posted by Andy Cummings on Thursday, December 1, 2011 4:12 PM

Currently, one that would have to rate high on the list is Great Western Railway's route to Bracken, Sask., an ex-Canadian Pacific route that used to end at Val Marie. You can get a good idea of the lay of the land here:

http://www.greatwesternrail.com/images/Map_of_GWR,FLR,RCRR.pdf

According to that map, the Altawan Sub is 65.7 miles and the Notukeu Sub is 75 miles, making it 140.7 rail miles from Shauvanon to Bracken. According to Google maps, it's a 46-mile drive. That puts the rail:highway mileage ratio at just above 3:1.

Andy Cummings Associate Editor TRAINS Magazine Waukesha, Wis.
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Posted by Stourbridge Lion on Thursday, December 1, 2011 4:17 PM

Moffat Road

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Posted by AgentKid on Thursday, December 1, 2011 5:20 PM

Andy Cummings

Great Western Railway's route to Bracken, Sask., an ex-Canadian Pacific route that used to end at Val Marie.

Talk about your esoteric knowledge. My mother has described Val Marie, SK, after a visit in 1954 or '55, when a family friend was the Station Agent there, as officially "The Middle of Nowhere" and "The End of The Line".

Also, of important historical note is the village of Meyronne, shown on the map. The Station Agent there taught my father Morse Code, and how to be a Station Agent, in 1947.

Bruce

 

So shovel the coal, let this rattler roll.

"A Train is a Place Going Somewhere"  CP Rail Public Timetable

"O. S. Irricana"

. . . __ . ______

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Posted by Modelcar on Friday, December 2, 2011 2:47 PM

doghouse

 Modelcar:

I will enter a branch line.  It has long been abandoned, but is still visible for most people on this forum that know how to see ROW's from any Satellite imaging.

This was the Boswell branch of the B&O  RR I refer to.

As I said, long abandoned, but visible still for the most part.  Especially the part between Friedens, and Ralphton, Pa.  It continued on to Boswell, and then several more mining towns and on to Somerset to connect to the Somerset & Cambria line that connects {still}, to the main {now CSX}, over in Rockwood, Pa.

The part I'd suggest to check out....The ROW between Friedens, and Ralphton....That part contains...We'll call them 4 horseshoe curves almost connected together.  There is a loop that crosses a county road twice...It goes around a little rise and right back and crosses the same road, about a 100' or so distant, gaining a bit of elevation.

If anyone cares to find that location:  Go about a mi. northwest of Friedens and see if you can pick it up there.  There are a few gaps, that farmers have recovered...but very few.

 

 

WOW!  Went to google earth to take a look.  Just north of town comes one horseshoe followed by an almost 360 curve.  Wow.

Doghouse:

Hope you looked real close, as there are about 4 horseshoe curves in that area....The one stretch is shrouded by thick trees, but if you look close, you can pick out the continuing ROW.

And...I hope you were able to see the almost full circle where the track crossed the county road, and around a big circle, around a slight hill and winds right back and crosses that same road in the other direction, just a hundred ft. or so to gain a bit of altitude.

I have some pictures, right at the sight of these curves that shows a beautiful stone arch and completed with brick inside that allows a creek to flow under a fill....It still stands and looks like it might stand for decades yet.

That RR was abandoned at least...60 years ago.

Quentin

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Posted by gbrewer on Friday, December 2, 2011 3:24 PM

Perhaps the Georgetown Loop in Colorado?

 

Glen Brewer

Was the Georgetown Loop a poor design?

 

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Posted by garr on Friday, December 2, 2011 4:27 PM

Paul_D_North_Jr

Perhaps either the Clinchfield crossing the Alleghenies or the old L&N's "Hook & Eye" would qualify, or the SP crossing of the Siskiyous - as surmised, all mountain railroad lines. 

- Paul North. 

 

Such questions often illuminate some interesting sites on the web. In checking the Clinchfield Loops I came across http://www.georail.blogspot.com which has a number of railroad sites well documented in one location.

According to The CSX Clinchfield Route in the 21st Century by Jerry Taylor, as the crow flies there is only 1,000 between Camp 2 and the Blue Ridge Tunnel near Altapass, NC however it takes 6.5 miles of railroad track to go a little less than 2/10ths a mile.

 

Question--how can I activate a link? It seems the site used to activate automatically however every way I tried to activate the above link did not work.

 

Jay

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Posted by mudchicken on Friday, December 2, 2011 5:52 PM

.....sounds like the rock Island's epitath.

Mudchicken Nothing is worth taking the risk of losing a life over. Come home tonight in the same condition that you left home this morning in. Safety begins with ME.... cinscocom-west
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Posted by Paul_D_North_Jr on Friday, December 2, 2011 7:51 PM

http://www.georail.blogspot.com

I just copy and paste the URL, and then hit the space bar once - that does it almost every time for me. 

That's a pretty neat site - thanks for sharing !

- Paul North. 

"This Fascinating Railroad Business" (title of 1943 book by Robert Selph Henry of the AAR)
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Posted by garr on Friday, December 2, 2011 10:00 PM

Paul,

 

Thanks and you're welcome.

 

Jay

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Posted by Paul_D_North_Jr on Saturday, December 3, 2011 6:23 AM

mudchicken
  .....sounds like the rock Island's epitath. 

  Laugh  Thumbs Up  - PDN. 

"This Fascinating Railroad Business" (title of 1943 book by Robert Selph Henry of the AAR)

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