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Tank cars blow up in Illinois derailment, 1 killed

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Posted by greyhounds on Sunday, June 21, 2009 11:38 PM

I think the local Rockford, IL newspaper is doing a reasonably good job reporting this story.  And for me to say anything that is not negative about "The Media" is unusual.  They're reporting the facts, making them understandable, and not slinging any mud.

http://www.rrstar.com/cherryvalley/x135720358/Train-derails-Crew-was-reporting-high-water-as-cars-left-track

The line about the water causing the cars to "loose their grip" on the track is questionable, but who knows.  Maybe the water just came up quckly over the track as the train passed.  It's possible.

It was a terrible wreck.  One poor woman died from the fire.  Others are burned badly.  A terrible thing indeed.

 

 

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Posted by DMUinCT on Sunday, June 21, 2009 9:37 PM

Im lost, I think both we, and most important, the NTSB will know more within a week, maybe two.  The Black Box readout will tell all.  Lets not blame the train crew.

Who said the train was at Track Speed?

Who said the standing water was over the rails or even the ties?  

Why did the 60th car derail? (Remember the locomotives pulled 60 cars clear.)

Broken wheel? Broken rail joint? Ballast failure?

You can not pump Ethenol through steel piplines, Ethenal soaks up water, that makes it Rail or filling the Interstates Highways with stainless steel Tank Trucks.

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Posted by beaulieu on Sunday, June 21, 2009 6:20 PM
One person burned to death, three more in critical condition with Third-degree burns cannot be called cheap. There were flooded and closed streets elsewhere in Rockford, and a Flash Flood warning had been out although it was canceled, I don't know if that was before or after the accident.
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Posted by mudchicken on Sunday, June 21, 2009 5:07 PM

Chris30

mudchicken

Chris30
You have a a train loaded with flamable chemicals approaching an area where the track conditions are questionable due to weather related issues and nobody at CN thinks twice about? Tick, tick, tick

Hope you never encounter the CN roadmaster or his motor track inspectors...DisapproveDisapproveDisapprove

Ok, now that's funny... I didn't mean to ruffle your feathers. It isn't just about the roadmaster or the track inspectors, but I really appreciate the bounty on my head. There could be another seperate reason that this train derailed but the weather and possible standing water on the tracks appear to be the focus right now. We'll just have to wait and see. I don't know what procedures the CN track inspectors in this area took to check for water / storm related issues to the ROW in the hours, or days, leading up to this derailment. Mudchicken, what is the normal procedure, if there is one?

Thanks,

CC

I cannot think of a Class 1 or Class 2 that won't turn their motor track forces loose in the case of bad storm events, especially with severe rain/hail/tornadic/thunderstorm events.  Every Class 1 and an awfull lot of the Class 2's pay to have private weather forecasting and weather doppler radar firms hardwired into their dispatcher/operations stations to alert them to railroad specific conditions. FRA Part 213 track inspection regs call for inspections (loosely, there are far too many variables) during severe weather events.

With the big ex-IC headquarters at Homewood with some of the DS functions there, I'm sure they were calling out the troops after hours to look at the tracks and patrol for water problems. I'm wondering if the train crew got ambushed by wet conditions and/or water over the track that they did not expect. Most places, if you see water over the track you need to be down to restricted speed or slower to protect your traction motors and the loss of the slight co-efficient of traction for braking that you do have. Every trackman knows that ma nature is an unpredictable, cranky old gal (the forum adm. software won't let the actual phrase be used), so local folks hit by the storm see the the storm and head out regardless if the DS calls or not. I had a case in the early 1990's during a cloudburst where a track supervisor went over a wash with some water, Amtrak following the TS on his blocks saw water in the ditch and 20 minutes later the bridge was gone after 7 inches of water with hail in 30 minutes.

Any operating guy/ DS worth his salt will put the track inspectors out there and slow down whatever trains in the neighborhood, IF they get indications of unusual conditions . Even the Class 3's will put out a motor track inspector in front of the next train following a weather event.  I took it, and I would expect CN's roadmaster et al took the comment, as an unwarranted blanket cheap shot.

Mudchicken Nothing is worth taking the risk of losing a life over. Come home tonight in the same condition that you left home this morning in. Safety begins with ME.... cinscocom-west
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Posted by CShaveRR on Sunday, June 21, 2009 5:03 PM
Thanks to the article for which Ken so graciously provided the link, it would appear that over half of the train made it across the bad spot (if that was the problem--someone had doubts) before things turned bad. That doesn't excuse railroad and/or crew for placing this train--we would have called it a Key Train--at risk, even if nothing was seen or felt when the locomotives crossed the site. I was checking the progress of one of our trains (no hazmat on this one) today, and noted that one of the delays it had reported was due to a flash flood watch. That much was definitely in effect in the time and place of the wreck.

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Posted by TimChgo9 on Sunday, June 21, 2009 2:29 PM

Limitedclear

CHERRY VALLEY,IL: 6TH ALARM, TRAIN DERAILMENT AT HARRISON & MULFORD. REPORTED AS 14 RAIL CARS CARRYING ETHANOL DERAILED & ON FIRE. EVACUATION OF ENTIRE AREA IN PROGRESS [23:37] UPDATE- 1/2 MILE+ EVACS IN PLACE. 3 VICTIMS TRANSPORTED, 2 VERY CRITICAL. COMMAND LETTINNG PRODUCT BURN ITSELF OUT. ALL COMPANIESS WORKING. SPECIAL CALLED 4 HELOS. [03:26,CHGO]

Ultimately 26 fire companies responded... 


 

Did that come through Firenet?

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Posted by bubbajustin on Sunday, June 21, 2009 2:05 PM

I'm just getting in on the conversation.

The way I see it, A train is VERY VERY heavy. A typical railroad wheele is heavier, and fairly thinner comared to a automobile wheele. I just don't think that a train would hydroplain. maby one of you could disprove me, but for now, I'm not convinced. Also, what is the train crew doing? I'm not trying to jump down the engineers throat here, or trying to pretend I know it all. I have offically logged 0.00 hours in an actual locomotive running it. If the witnesses are correct, then the locomotives would have had to blast through the water, soaking the TM's and most likley causing a short out. SURLEY the engineer was slowing down when he saw the standing water, unless the train was running in reverse at trackspeed, or at least trying to slow the trains speed after going through the water depending on how soon he saw it.

 What I think happend, is that the standing water washed out the tracks or made them very unstable. Then the train came at trackspeed and the loco's got over the pool of water w/o shorting out the traction motors and then the cars proceeded to come off the tracks giving the illousion of the train hydroplaining. Now, if I have made any misstatements please let me know. If I have said anything that isn't possible, let me know by all means. Sorry if I offended anyone. Also did the crew use the same loco's to remove the cars that weren't burning? How did the locomotives not have shorted out traction motors?

Thanks for any corrections, and answers!

Justin

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Posted by Anonymous on Sunday, June 21, 2009 11:48 AM

tree68

Kinda give lie to the thread entitled "The case for shipping ethanol by rail," I'd say.

Yes, I thought that was interesting timing.

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Posted by tree68 on Sunday, June 21, 2009 11:31 AM

Kinda give lie to the thread entitled "The case for shipping ethanol by rail," I'd say.

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Posted by beaulieu on Sunday, June 21, 2009 10:24 AM

 As long as the rails remain connected to each other the circuit is complete, the water isn't a good enough jumper to short the circuit and turn the signals red.

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Posted by greyhounds on Sunday, June 21, 2009 10:19 AM

This is a bad one.  Here's some video...

http://www.suntimes.com/news/metro/1632033,w-rockford-derailment-train-blow-up-062009.article

Seems that the train was running through standing water over the rails.  Not a good idea.  I don't know how fast the water came up or when the line was inspected after the heavy rains.

My question:  I believe the line has ABS.  In that case why wouldn't the water have shunted the circuit and caused the signals to go red?

There are obviously things that I don't know, but right now it seems that there is nothing for the railroad to do here except admit their responsibility, sincerly apologize to the injured and bereaved, and write some checks.  

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Posted by beaulieu on Sunday, June 21, 2009 10:16 AM

Looking at the likely area on Bing Maps (formerly Microsoft Live) and using aerial and Bird's Eye views you can see that the area is a likely troublespot following heavy rains. You have a meandering creek on the south side of CN's tracks right alongside the subgrade and you have a small deck bridge west of S. Mulford Rd. grade crossing, where the creek crosses from the north side of the CN. There are several small ponds visible in the immediate area of the tracks and it looks like low ground.

Plug in S. Mulford Road, Rockford, Illinois 61109 to see the area, the UP branch is in the area but a little further north.

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Posted by jchnhtfd on Sunday, June 21, 2009 8:34 AM

"So, if my property lies next to RR Track, do I have a legal responsibility to concern myself with drainage that affects the tracks?  ... And I know that if I change the landscaping in my yard and it causes a change to the drainage into my neighbor's yard, I can have an upset neighbor. But do I have to worry about legal recourse from this neighbor?"

The short answer, Tina, is yes.  I have adjudicated a surprising number of cases of just this nature.  The burden of proof is on the party claiming damage -- the neighbour -- and is rather high, but if the neighbour (or highway department or railroad or what have you) can show that something you did caused damage to them, they can collect or require you to remediate the situation, or both.  Conversely, I might point out, if you can show that the highway department (usually!) did something stupid and caused damage to your property, you can collect from them -- the most common examples being culverts not cleaned out, or a nice new culvert aimed directly at your patio (don't laugh; I've seen it happen).

I have no intention of speculating on this particular accident -- except to point out that even if the geometry of the rail and wheels was such that the first few axles could hydroplane (and that is unlikely in the extreme at subsonic speeds) and if the hydroplaning forces were great enough to lift the flanges above the rail (equally unlikely) the rest of the train would not -- the water would have been long since removed from the rail head.  "Hydroplaning" in the context of the witness sounds to me like a nice big word he or she heard once and applied incorrectly.

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Posted by Los Angeles Rams Guy on Sunday, June 21, 2009 1:33 AM

I have to admit that this one bothers me having grown up close to CN's Iowa Division in northeast Iowa during IC/ICG days.  It DOES seem amiss that CN didn't have engineering service people out there monitoring the condition of mainline track in circumstances such as this; even more so that a train was doing track speed through standing water.  While I'm no expert in the engineering area a la Mudchicken, it seems reasonably safe to assume that the ballast and subgrade were seriously comprised in this particular area that possibly could have been one of the lead causes of the derailment.  I understand that RRs simply do not have the army of people out there in the field like they used to have but this latest incident (hopefully) will cause CN to seriously review its practices of monitoring adverse weather situations.    

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Posted by Chris30 on Sunday, June 21, 2009 12:16 AM

mudchicken

Chris30
You have a a train loaded with flamable chemicals approaching an area where the track conditions are questionable due to weather related issues and nobody at CN thinks twice about? Tick, tick, tick

Hope you never encounter the CN roadmaster or his motor track inspectors...DisapproveDisapproveDisapprove

Ok, now that's funny... I didn't mean to ruffle your feathers. It isn't just about the roadmaster or the track inspectors, but I really appreciate the bounty on my head. There could be another seperate reason that this train derailed but the weather and possible standing water on the tracks appear to be the focus right now. We'll just have to wait and see. I don't know what procedures the CN track inspectors in this area took to check for water / storm related issues to the ROW in the hours, or days, leading up to this derailment. Mudchicken, what is the normal procedure, if there is one?

Thanks,

CC

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Posted by mbkcs on Saturday, June 20, 2009 8:58 PM

AgentKid

BaltACD
Drainage of the right of way during times of heavy rain is critical....some of the drainage the railroads control....some of it they don't.

You have to have three parties all looking after their own drainage issues, the RR, the local Highway Department and adjacent private property owners.

AgentKid

 

 

 I hadn't thought about this before. So, if my property lies next to RR Track, do I have a legal responsibility to concern myself with drainage that affects the tracks? Is this like being responsible for the home owner's associations tree that is planted between the sidewalk and the street in front of my house, but in essence belongs to the home owner's association? And I know that if I change the landscaping in my yard and it causes a change to the drainage into my neighbor's yard, I can have an upset neighbor. But do I have to worry about legal recourse from this neighbor? or the railway company in the case of yard run-off, (from watering, not from my fleet of private railway cars I keep in the back room Wink,) next to the tracks?

tina

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Posted by CShaveRR on Saturday, June 20, 2009 6:24 PM
zardoz

The only "safe" direction for me is east, which fortunately is the prevailing wind direction in Kenosha.

Remind me to tell you to go jump into the lake if we dump 'em, Jim! Wink

I can't imagine a train traveling at track speed under such conditions, particularly with the relatively light traffic density that they enjoy. We have a pair of mainline tracks that go east and west a few miles south of Rockford (complete with a webcam!), and I remember one storm that flooded the low area east of Rochelle. Lots of trains encounter this stretch every day, normally at faster speeds than are possible on the CN's line, yet this water hazard (and a possible washout beneath those tracks) didn't snare any of them.

I can appreciate the fact that a block system could be unaffected by loss of roadbed beneath the still-connected rails, but I can't imagine (a) a Class 1 railroad not knowing about severe weather conditions along any of its lines, or (b) a crew that boarded a train in eastern Iowa somewhere not knowing that conditions ahead of it last night could get nasty.

I'd better qualify my statements, though, because I don't know this line well enough--was this a place where water could be expected to produce a washout in flash-flood conditions?

Carl

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Posted by henry6 on Saturday, June 20, 2009 5:44 PM

Hydroplaning?  Doubtful!.  Locked brakes, skidding,  as train is in emergency?  Yeah, more like it.

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Posted by edbenton on Saturday, June 20, 2009 5:31 PM

Remember CN thought that they could RUN heavy trains down 2.2% grades in Britsh Columbia without Retainers or Dynamic Brakes and with Defective Equipment.  That accident cost them 2  Railroaders. 

Always at war with those that think OTR trucking is EASY.
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Posted by mudchicken on Saturday, June 20, 2009 4:17 PM

Chris30
You have a a train loaded with flamable chemicals approaching an area where the track conditions are questionable due to weather related issues and nobody at CN thinks twice about? Tick, tick, tick

Hope you never encounter the CN roadmaster or his motor track inspectors...DisapproveDisapproveDisapprove

 

Mudchicken Nothing is worth taking the risk of losing a life over. Come home tonight in the same condition that you left home this morning in. Safety begins with ME.... cinscocom-west
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Posted by Limitedclear on Saturday, June 20, 2009 3:58 PM

CHERRY VALLEY,IL: 6TH ALARM, TRAIN DERAILMENT AT HARRISON & MULFORD. REPORTED AS 14 RAIL CARS CARRYING ETHANOL DERAILED & ON FIRE. EVACUATION OF ENTIRE AREA IN PROGRESS [23:37] UPDATE- 1/2 MILE+ EVACS IN PLACE. 3 VICTIMS TRANSPORTED, 2 VERY CRITICAL. COMMAND LETTINNG PRODUCT BURN ITSELF OUT. ALL COMPANIESS WORKING. SPECIAL CALLED 4 HELOS. [03:26,CHGO]

Ultimately 26 fire companies responded... 


 

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Posted by blue streak 1 on Saturday, June 20, 2009 2:59 PM

edbenton
Do not LAUGH I have seen 40 tons on 18 wheels Hydroplane moving at 30 MPH

It is a matter more of the weight PSI and since the steel wheel is much more concentrated PSI not very likely to hydroplane a train. Remember when bobtailing how  little weight on each tire of the drives. Depending on your tractor can be 450 - 700 pounds per tire and the tire footprint is 2" x 8".  The moral of this do not ever get in front of a tractor without trailer if the pavement is wet.

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Posted by AgentKid on Saturday, June 20, 2009 2:15 PM

BaltACD
Drainage of the right of way during times of heavy rain is critical....some of the drainage the railroads control....some of it they don't.

When I first read on a Canadian news site about this wreck happening near a grade crossing, this was the first thing I thought of. You have to have three parties all looking after their own drainage issues, the RR, the local Highway Department and adjacent private property owners. It's always hard to get all three groups working in the same direction.

Based on many years of train watching, this isn't the first submerged grade crossing I've seen or heard about. But fortunately for me the ones I've seen have been on mostly little used yard trackage.

AgentKid

 

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Posted by zardoz on Saturday, June 20, 2009 1:28 PM

Chris30
For all of us who make fun of the NIMBY nation I don't have any argument with them on this one because I wouldn't want a freight train to blow up in my back yard either.

I live 1/2 mile from the UP Milwaukee sub, and 1 mile from the CP C&M sub; I ALWAYS know which way the wind is blowing, just in case....

The above-mentioned tracks are to my west; to the north 1/4 mile is Ocean Spray, and 1 mile to the south is Supervalu's warehouse, both of which use ammonia in their refrigeration systems.  The only "safe" direction for me is east, which fortunately is the prevailing wind direction in Kenosha.

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Posted by BaltACD on Saturday, June 20, 2009 1:20 PM

Drainage of the right of way during times of heavy rain is critical....some of the drainage the railroads control....some of it they don't.  Blocked culverts and other kinds of drainage channels off of railroad property can create serious issues.  By the same token, if the railroad doesn't have it's own drainage tools working they are in trouble.

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Posted by edbenton on Saturday, June 20, 2009 12:39 PM

Do not LAUGH I have seen 40 tons on 18 wheels Hydroplane moving at 30 MPH.  More than likely we had a HIDDEN washout that only took out the ballast and left the ties and rails intact.  The train finsihed the job and took out the REST. 

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Posted by cx500 on Saturday, June 20, 2009 11:26 AM

Chris30

From what I've read / heard, it sounds like this train was running at something close to track speed. That would be hard to believe given the amount of rain (@4 inches) in the Chicago / Rockford area yesterday (6/19) and the numerous flood warnings / watches. Did the CN check their tracks for standing water? If this train was hydroplaning, as witnesses suggested it did, then that suggests that there was a lot of standing water on the tracks. You have a a train loaded with flamable chemicals approaching an area where the track conditions are questionable due to weather related issues and nobody at CN thinks twice about? Tick, tick, tick. Also, it's going to be interesting to hear the explanation regarding the hows and whys regarding the tank cars being breached / exploding.

 

It's ridiculous to even think the train was hydroplaning - 130 tons on narrow steel wheels are a lot different than 1.5 tons on four fat rubber tires.  But if the tank cars already lost their trucks in the derailment, it is possible they gave that impression as the loose carbodies plowed through the ditch.

Steady pounding on a saturated subgrade can liquefy the soil, so I wonder if this might be the root cause.  If there is a rail joint in the area, especially if it is a bit low, each car in the train will turn the soil closer to a slurry.  You can often get the same result tapping your foot on wet soil next to a muddy puddle.

And why slow down the train if Hunter will have your butt for delays on his "scheduled railroad".   But I am sure the blame culture is now selecting a scapegoat. 

John

[edited for content by selector]

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Posted by benburch on Saturday, June 20, 2009 11:20 AM
CAN a train hydroplane? I've seen them throw up spray, certainly. But the forces involved would seem to preclude them lifting off the tracks from hydroplaning.
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Posted by Chris30 on Saturday, June 20, 2009 10:19 AM

From what I've read / heard, it sounds like this train was running at something close to track speed. That would be hard to believe given the amount of rain (@4 inches) in the Chicago / Rockford area yesterday (6/19) and the numerous flood warnings / watches. Did the CN check their tracks for standing water? If this train was hydroplaning, as witnesses suggested it did, then that suggests that there was a lot of standing water on the tracks. You have a a train loaded with flamable chemicals approaching an area where the track conditions are questionable due to weather related issues and nobody at CN thinks twice about? Tick, tick, tick. Also, it's going to be interesting to hear the explanation regarding the hows and whys regarding the tank cars being breached / exploding.

Oh this is going to go over great in Barrington... should help ease their fears about all those freight trains rumblin through their town. Don't worry the CN will say, we promise we won't blow one up in your town. For all of us who make fun of the NIMBY nation I don't have any argument with them on this one because I wouldn't want a freight train to blow up in my back yard either.

CC

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