Trains.com

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

Locomotive Wheel Slippage on Tracks - Proto 1000s

5021 views
35 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    January 2019
  • 2,572 posts
Posted by John-NYBW on Monday, December 27, 2021 5:04 PM

Shock Control

 

 
John-NYBW
 My guess is you improved the performance of your A unit with the cleaning but it could use a bit more cleaning. Also you might still have a few dirty spots on your track. Either or both could cause a momentary stall but the B unit pushes the A unit throught the dirty spot and both engines run again. Dirty track, dirty wheels, and inadequate feeders can all contribute to stalling and if you have more than one of the three, your problems will be more frequent. I try to have one feeder to every other rail joiner. I solder the wire to the joiner and the joiner to the outside of the rail. That means ever section of track is getting electricity directly from a feeder wire rather than an adjacent section of track. 

 

Thanks.  The track and wheels have been thoroughly cleaned with 99% isopropyl.  

I need to run the two engines without their shells to look for any interior visual cues as to what may be the issue.

This is a temporary holiday layout, so a wire from the transformer to the terminal track is how it is powered.  I will be happy to try running two wires from the transformer to two terminal tracks, but as there is no way to visually differentiate the two wires in each pair, I wouldn't want to fry an engine if that is a possibility.

 

Are you running DC or DCC. DCC locos are much more sensitive but I think it's pretty standard for DCC systems to have auto shut off to prevent frying a decoder. If you have a loop, all you have to remember is to have all feeders to the outside track come from one terminal and all of the feeders to the inside track come from the other terminal. 

  • Member since
    September 2004
  • From: Dearborn Station
  • 24,281 posts
Posted by richhotrain on Monday, December 27, 2021 4:43 PM

Shock Control
 
maxman
 I wouldn't use 90% (99%?).  Use 70%.  Some use the 90% as a paint remover.  Affects some paints and not others.  You don't want to find out the hard way if some of the alcohol sloshes or spills on the model.  

I've been told elsewhere to avoid 70%.  I can't win.  Sad 

Try denatured alcohol. That's what I use.

Rich

Alton Junction

  • Member since
    September 2014
  • From: 10,430’ (3,179 m)
  • 2,311 posts
Posted by jjdamnit on Monday, December 27, 2021 3:58 PM

Hello All,

Shock Control
I've been told elsewhere to avoid 70%. I can't win. Sad

I use 91% Isopropyl alcohol for all my cleaning needs.

The only problem I've had with 91% alcohol, was the overspray of a cleaning car; fitted with the A-Line HO Scale Track Cleaning Add-On Kit- -that had been weathered with a Sharpie® marker.

I agree many use 91% as a paint striper on shells. I prefer the PineSol® method.

Hope this helps.

 

"Uhh...I didn’t know it was 'impossible' I just made it work...sorry"

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Monday, December 27, 2021 3:20 PM

maxman
 I wouldn't use 90% (99%?).  Use 70%.  Some use the 90% as a paint remover.  Affects some paints and not others.  You don't want to find out the hard way if some of the alcohol sloshes or spills on the model. 

I've been told elsewhere to avoid 70%.  I can't win.  Sad

  • Member since
    August 2003
  • From: Collinwood, Ohio, USA
  • 16,367 posts
Posted by gmpullman on Monday, December 27, 2021 3:19 PM

Shock Control
Will I fry an engine if the two terminal tracks are oppositely wired?

Good practice is to remove the locomotives while making changes to the wiring.

Shock Control
OK, but these would be wired to the same two screws on the transformer, correct?

Yes, but to avoid trying to cram too many wires under those closely-spaced screws run each pair from the terminal track(s) to a splice or joint where you would join three wires for each rail (do you have wirenuts?) then one pair going to the transformer.

Do you have an ohmmeter or continuity tester? Simple matter to check if you have wires reversed to each terminal track.

Alternately, after joining the wires temporarily, slowly turn up the rheostat on the transformer WITHOUT the engines on the track. If you have them reversed the overload protection will kick in. Switch one pair. You have a 50/50 chance of getting it right.

 DC-basic-Wiring by Edmund, on Flickr

Still, you SHOULD be able to see which rail is connected to which plug on the terminal track. Use a red Sharpie pen to mark one rail side of each terminal track and keep them the same all the way back to the transformer screws. 

Think it through.

Regards, Ed

  • Member since
    February 2008
  • 8,877 posts
Posted by maxman on Monday, December 27, 2021 3:06 PM

Shock Control
The track and wheels have been thoroughly cleaned with 99% isopropyl.  

I wouldn't use 90% (99%?).  Use 70%.  Some use the 90% as a paint remover.  Affects some paints and not others.  You don't want to find out the hard way if some of the alcohol sloshes or spills on the model. 

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Monday, December 27, 2021 2:15 PM

John-NYBW
 My guess is you improved the performance of your A unit with the cleaning but it could use a bit more cleaning. Also you might still have a few dirty spots on your track. Either or both could cause a momentary stall but the B unit pushes the A unit throught the dirty spot and both engines run again. Dirty track, dirty wheels, and inadequate feeders can all contribute to stalling and if you have more than one of the three, your problems will be more frequent. I try to have one feeder to every other rail joiner. I solder the wire to the joiner and the joiner to the outside of the rail. That means ever section of track is getting electricity directly from a feeder wire rather than an adjacent section of track. 

Thanks.  The track and wheels have been thoroughly cleaned with 99% isopropyl.  

I need to run the two engines without their shells to look for any interior visual cues as to what may be the issue.

This is a temporary holiday layout, so a wire from the transformer to the terminal track is how it is powered.  I will be happy to try running two wires from the transformer to two terminal tracks, but as there is no way to visually differentiate the two wires in each pair, I wouldn't want to fry an engine if that is a possibility.

  • Member since
    January 2019
  • 2,572 posts
Posted by John-NYBW on Monday, December 27, 2021 2:06 PM

Shock Control

^^^

Any ideas regarding my previous post about the two units running together?

 

My guess is you improved the performance of your A unit with the cleaning but it could use a bit more cleaning. Also you might still have a few dirty spots on your track. Either or both could cause a momentary stall but the B unit pushes the A unit throught the dirty spot and both engines run again. Dirty track, dirty wheels, and inadequate feeders can all contribute to stalling and if you have more than one of the three, your problems will be more frequent. I try to have one feeder to every other rail joiner. I solder the wire to the joiner and the joiner to the outside of the rail. That means ever section of track is getting electricity directly from a feeder wire rather than an adjacent section of track. 

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Monday, December 27, 2021 1:57 PM

gmpullman
I'm saying add more "terminal tracks". Pay attention to maintaining Rail A - B continuity. 

If you don't want to buy Bachmann terminal track pieces, I believe Atlas makes rail joiners with wire already attached. These MAY be able to replace the joiner in the E-Z Track sections.

Good Luck, Ed

OK, but these would be wired to the same two screws on the transformer, correct?

I have several terminal tracks, but only one is wired. I don't know if there is an easy way to identify continuity with the wires that I have.  Will I fry an engine if the two terminal tracks are oppositely wired?

Thank you!

  • Member since
    August 2003
  • From: Collinwood, Ohio, USA
  • 16,367 posts
Posted by gmpullman on Monday, December 27, 2021 1:52 PM

Shock Control
When you say feeders, I can run an additional wire from the transformer to the terminal track?

I'm saying add more "terminal tracks". Pay attention to maintaining Rail A - B continuity. 

If you don't want to buy Bachmann terminal track pieces, I believe Atlas makes rail joiners with wire already attached. These MAY be able to replace the joiner in the E-Z Track sections.

At a minimum add a second feeder about 180° (or about half-way) across from your present one.

Good Luck, Ed

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Monday, December 27, 2021 1:25 PM

gmpullman
 Several questions arise from this revelation. How secure are the rail joiners? I've never looked closely at E-Z Track or whatever Bachmann calls it. The Kato, both HO and N, Uni-Track has fairly robust rail joiners.

If your Bachmann temporary track does not have secure joints, continuity will be compromised. Is the track supported well enough? Any movement will flex the rail joints possibly interrupting power.

How many feeders do you have on your loop of track. Try doubling or even quadrupling them.

As the lead engine "bridges" the joint it will briefly energize the rail on either side of the joint. As it leaves, there might be a brief interruption of the rail joint continuity.

Look for suspect loose joints. Anchor (even with tape or other temporary methods) so there is no flex between track sections.

>>>   ADD More Feeders!   <<<

Good Luck, Ed

The individual track pieces all seem to be joined securely.  

When you say feeders, I can run an additional wire from the transformer to the terminal track?  Can I feed a wire into both connectors on either side of the same piece of terminal track?

  • Member since
    August 2003
  • From: Collinwood, Ohio, USA
  • 16,367 posts
Posted by gmpullman on Monday, December 27, 2021 12:43 PM

Shock Control
  —  do you think there may be places on the track where maybe one engine is briefly pushing or pulling the other, due to either subtle changes in track grade or electrical flow?

I am using Bachmann track with the snap-together roadbed, as this is not a permanent layout.


 

Several questions arise from this revelation. How secure are the rail joiners? I've never looked closely at E-Z Track or whatever Bachmann calls it. The Kato, both HO and N, Uni-Track has fairly robust rail joiners.

If your Bachmann temporary track does not have secure joints, continuity will be compromised. Is the track supported well enough? Any movement will flex the rail joints possibly interrupting power.

How many feeders do you have on your loop of track. Try doubling or even quadrupling them.

As the lead engine "bridges" the joint it will briefly energize the rail on either side of the joint. As it leaves, there might be a brief interruption of the rail joint continuity.

Look for suspect loose joints. Anchor (even with tape or other temporary methods) so there is no flex between track sections.

>>>   ADD More Feeders!   <<<

Good Luck, Ed

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Monday, December 27, 2021 11:19 AM

Overmod
I'm pondering whether he has a 'borderline' slipping driveline, which runs fine as 'light engine' but that when coupled to something running at a different speed periodically breaks loose and slips.

If it were mine, I'd take the shells off the units and run the two chassis coupled around and around to observe if I could see what was making the reported noise... 

I will try this, thanks!

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • 21,669 posts
Posted by Overmod on Monday, December 27, 2021 9:22 AM

I'm pondering whether he has a 'borderline' slipping driveline, which runs fine as 'light engine' but that when coupled to something running at a different speed periodically breaks loose and slips.

If it were mine, I'd take the shells off the units and run the two chassis coupled around and around to observe if I could see what was making the reported noise...

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Monday, December 27, 2021 9:08 AM

wjstix
Two engines, even the same model - same builder - are generally not going to run exactly the same. It's quite likely one engine is going to be a little faster than the other, and/or one start moving before the other one.

Try putting the engines on the track, but not coupled together - keep them as far apart as you can. Then run them and see if one eventually catches up with the other one. On DC, it can be difficult to do anything about that difference, but usually if they're close that is good enough to run them together.

Thanks.  Would you think that the occasional sound that I'm hearing is related to push/pull, given that the engines do not produce this sound individually?

  • Member since
    February 2002
  • From: Mpls/St.Paul
  • 13,892 posts
Posted by wjstix on Monday, December 27, 2021 9:01 AM

Two engines, even the same model - same builder - are generally not going to run exactly the same. It's quite likely one engine is going to be a little faster than the other, and/or one start moving before the other one.

Try putting the engines on the track, but not coupled together - keep them as far apart as you can. Then run them and see if one eventually catches up with the other one. On DC, it can be difficult to do anything about that difference, but usually if they're close that is good enough to run them together.

Stix
  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Monday, December 27, 2021 8:49 AM

^^^

Any ideas regarding my previous post about the two units running together?

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Sunday, December 26, 2021 3:20 PM

OK, I have one more follow-up question:

Since cleaning the wheels and track, the engines are running much better.  When I run the A unit or B unit inividually, they run smoothly and quietly.  

When I run them together, they run smoothly, more or less, but every once in a while I hear what I would describe as a "skidding" sound, for lack of a better adjective.  

As they run smoothly individually, do you think there may be places on the track where maybe one engine is briefly pushing or pulling the other, due to either subtle changes in track grade or electrical flow?

I am using Bachmann track with the snap-together roadbed, as this is not a permanent layout.

Thanks in advance!

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Friday, December 24, 2021 9:34 AM

Yes, I did both!

  • Member since
    January 2019
  • 2,572 posts
Posted by John-NYBW on Friday, December 24, 2021 8:23 AM

I use CRC contact cleaner and spray it on both the wheels and a section of track. Then I put the loco on the track and run it at medium speed while holding in lightly in place. Then I reverse the engine and repeat. I do about ten seconds in each direction. When I'm done, I wipe both the track and wheels clean with a paper towel and invariably there is a black streak on it from all the grime that has come off the wheels. 

I have a wheel cleaner that essentially does the same thing but I need replacement cleaning pads and haven't gotten around to ordering them. 

I think any track cleaner would work but my choice is CRC.

  • Member since
    November 2005
  • From: St. Paul
  • 823 posts
Posted by garya on Friday, December 24, 2021 12:37 AM

May as well clean the wheels on the B unit, too.  And run the alcohol-dampened towel over the track, too, as long as you're at it.

Gary

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Thursday, December 23, 2021 12:34 PM

garya
Sure. if you can get power to turn the wheels it's even better.

I put my loco on some spare track with power leads, dampen a paper towel with isopropyl or denatured alcohol, place it on the track, put one truck on the towel, hold the loco, and apply power.  The wheels will spin themselves clean.  I turn it around to get the other truck clean. 

Thank you!  I just did this and it seems to be pulling the train very evenly.  I will run it by itself at slow speeds in forward and reverse just to be sure.

Many thanks!

  • Member since
    March 2011
  • 1,950 posts
Posted by NVSRR on Thursday, December 23, 2021 12:08 PM

my first thought is contact issue somewhere in the truck or broke wire. I tend to think if the gear is broke, the b unit would shove it enough for it to grab again.   But shock says it completely dies Randomly.  

shane

A pessimist sees a dark tunnel

An optimist sees the light at the end of the tunnel

A realist sees a frieght train

An engineer sees three idiots standing on the tracks stairing blankly in space

  • Member since
    December 2015
  • From: Shenandoah Valley
  • 9,094 posts
Posted by BigDaddy on Wednesday, December 22, 2021 8:59 PM

Shock Control
Thanks all! The A unit wheels do not rotate easily. But if you think the gears are the issue, I will order some.

I'd take it apart before I started ordering parts.  Split gears you can see.  It could be gummed up bearings in the driveline, which are easily cleaned with alcohol.

Henry

COB Potomac & Northern

Shenandoah Valley

  • Member since
    November 2005
  • From: St. Paul
  • 823 posts
Posted by garya on Wednesday, December 22, 2021 8:51 PM

Shock Control

 

 
garya
Honestly, I'd make sure the wheels are clean.  The A-unit may be stalling from dirty wheels, not bad gears.  CHeck that first.

 

Will 99% isopropyl on a Q-tip work?

 

Sure. if you can get power to turn the wheels it's even better.

I put my loco on some spare track with power leads, dampen a paper towel with isopropyl or denatured alcohol, place it on the track, put one truck on the towel, hold the loco, and apply power.  The wheels will spin themselves clean.  I turn it around to get the other truck clean. 

This guy uses Goo Gone, but basically the same.

Shock Control
I have had these for several years.  They typically run great.  

I have several Proto 1000 units, and they run great.

Gary

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Wednesday, December 22, 2021 8:10 PM

garya
Honestly, I'd make sure the wheels are clean.  The A-unit may be stalling from dirty wheels, not bad gears.  CHeck that first.

Will 99% isopropyl on a Q-tip work?

  • Member since
    November 2005
  • From: St. Paul
  • 823 posts
Posted by garya on Wednesday, December 22, 2021 8:08 PM

Honestly, I'd make sure the wheels are clean.  The A-unit may be stalling from dirty wheels, not bad gears.  CHeck that first.

Gary

  • Member since
    December 2016
  • 554 posts
Posted by Shock Control on Wednesday, December 22, 2021 4:48 PM

Thanks all!  The A unit wheels do not rotate easily.  But if you think the gears are the issue, I will order some.

I have an F7 A unit from Athearn, and another Proto 1000 F3 A unit of another railroad.  To get me through the holidays, I will run either the Athearn, or switch shells on the Protos. 

  • Member since
    January 2004
  • From: Canada, eh?
  • 13,375 posts
Posted by doctorwayne on Wednesday, December 22, 2021 4:38 PM

Yup!  Definitely sounds like a split gear issue.  You might be wise to order enough replacement gears to do both locomotives, as many of the Proto locos developed that problem...the B-unit might be next.

Wayne

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

Users Online

Search the Community

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Model Railroader Newsletter See all
Sign up for our FREE e-newsletter and get model railroad news in your inbox!