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Wheel cleaning on engines, both steam and diesel

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Wheel cleaning on engines, both steam and diesel
Posted by rrebell on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 10:32 AM

Just want to know what you use and what you would like to use, also any damage from things like the speedie or trix type

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Posted by RR_Mel on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 10:48 AM

I haven’t needed to clean my wheels since I went with my CMX and ACT-6006 cleaning fluid about 12 years ago.

Over the years I have replaced all the plastic wheels with metal wheels, not sure if that is partially responsible.

I run the CMX about once a month for two passes.

 

Mel



 
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Posted by SeeYou190 on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 11:06 AM

I have always used an industrial paper towel soaked in CRC contact cleaner placed over a section of track.

I run jumper wires from a power supply directly to the motor, place the locomotive on the paper towel and track, and run it for just a few seconds. All the wheel crud comes off easily.

-Kevin

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Posted by tstage on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 11:09 AM

For locomotives, I just lay a shop paper towel damped with 91% alcohol on top of the layout tracks and run the front & rear trucks (at slow speed) over the paper towel until no more dirt comes off.

All my rolling stock has either Proto 2000 or Kadee metal wheelsets.  If I need to clean them then I remove the trucks from the body and wipe them with a Q-tip dampened in 91% alcohol.

Tom

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Posted by dstarr on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 11:15 AM

I place a paper towel  moistened with Goo-Gone on a section of track.  Put one truck on the paper towel and the other truck on metal rail to pick up power.  Run for a bit until the wheels look bright and shiny.  Repeat for the other truck.  For steamers there is usually enough power pickup thru the pilot truck or trailing truck to power the drivers.

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Posted by mbinsewi on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 12:07 PM

I do the towel on the track thing, for locos,  with either 91% alcohol or laquer thinner.

Mike.

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Posted by selector on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 12:27 PM

From published findings over the past three years, kerosene should be the fluid of choice.  It's a solvent, so it will dissolve organic compounds of some kinds, and it will leave a suitable film on the tires that is claimed to be the best of all those tested.  In order to preserve paints and other effects one wants on the ballast and rails, one should probably do this OFF the layout, but otherwise, the kerosene is good for keeping the tires and rails clear of black crud.

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Posted by rrebell on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 1:12 PM

What about on steam where the tender wheels etc. are not powered. Hear that big layout Miniatur Wunderland uses a dremel type tool.

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Posted by mbinsewi on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 1:20 PM

I've used the Dremel on freight car wheels.  I've also used a Q tip with solvent, then the Dremel.  

I use a soft wire wheel.

Mike.

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Posted by MARTIN STATION on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 2:59 PM

 I sometimes use lens wipes such as Zeiss brand that you can pick up at Wal Mart or Sam's Clup, because they contain alcohol and are lent free and clean them by laying the towel across the rails and running one truck on it at a time while holding the locomotive in place. I try not to use alcohol on any wheels of locomotives that have traction tires because I have heard that it can dry out the rubber and shorten the life of the tire. Has anyone else heard this?

Ralph

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Posted by mbinsewi on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 3:11 PM

MARTIN STATION
I have heard that it can dry out the rubber and shorten the life of the tire. Has anyone else heard this?

I would guess the alcohol would dry out the rubber wheels.  How easy would it be to remove the rubber part?  They just fit in a groove on the wheel.

I mean I know on a steam loco you wouldn't get the band completely off because of all the gear attached, like rods, etc.  But I would think you get get them out of the way enough to clean the wheel.

Mike.

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Posted by rrebell on Wednesday, January 6, 2021 7:36 PM

No traction tires, don't think I ever owned anything with them once I moved to HO from N.

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Posted by doctorwayne on Thursday, January 7, 2021 12:24 AM

mbinsewi
...I mean I know on a steam loco you wouldn't get the band completely off because of all the gear attached, like rods, etc. But I would think you get get them out of the way enough to clean the wheel.

Of course, if the driver has a traction tire, there's not much reason to clean the wheel, as it's not able to pick up power anyway.

The only wheels I've found that needed cleaning were brass wheels on older locomotives, both steam and diesel, and usually only when they hadn't been run for some time.
I did have some Kadee wheels on cabooses that seemed to pick-up an inordinate amount of gunk, and cleaned them first with an X-Acto blade, then followed-up with a wire wheel in a motor tool.  That also removed the blackening on the wheels' treads, so I then used the wire wheel on my Rivarossi passenger cars, all of which had Kadee 36" wheelsets in the slightly modified Rivarossi sideframes.  Those wheels weren't dirty at all, so my intent was only to remove the blackening from the wheel treads.
Unfortunately, it was difficult to prevent some of the wheels from turning too rapidly, with the result that the ends of the plastic axles became deformed, causing some wheelsets to later fall out of the sideframes. 
I was able to get replacement axles from Kadee, but later learned that some of the journal boxes of the Rivarossi trucks had also been deformed by the build-up of heat generated by the spinning wheelsets.

I do think that the generally clean aspect of my layout room helps to limit the necessity of both track cleaning and wheel cleaning.  Track cleaning is usually done with an appropriate tool on the ShopVac's hose, perhaps once every year or two, and wheel cleaning not at all unless a loco or car shows some anomaly in its operation.

Wayne

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Posted by moelarrycurly4 on Thursday, January 7, 2021 9:08 AM

one can also use a thermal printer head cleaner, which is basically a marker filled with 91% isopropyl

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Posted by SeeYou190 on Thursday, January 7, 2021 10:57 AM

Lastspikemike
The brass wire type powered cleaning brushes work fine

I have a Kadee wheel cleaner such as this, and I do not like it.

After the wheels are clean, there is a need to clean the cleaner.

If your wheels are difty enough to require a metal wire brush, there are other problems that need to be addressed.

-Kevin

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Posted by rrebell on Thursday, January 7, 2021 11:37 PM

moelarrycurly4

one can also use a thermal printer head cleaner, which is basically a marker filled with 91% isopropyl

 

I like the idea and many now come with 99%

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Posted by rrebell on Thursday, January 7, 2021 11:39 PM

SeeYou190

 

 
Lastspikemike
The brass wire type powered cleaning brushes work fine

 

I have a Kadee wheel cleaner such as this, and I do not like it.

After the wheels are clean, there is a need to clean the cleaner.

If your wheels are difty enough to require a metal wire brush, there are other problems that need to be addressed.

-Kevin

 

Brand new engines, just want to keep them running well.

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Posted by rrebell on Thursday, January 7, 2021 11:53 PM

Bought a 12 pack of pens, someone had a damaged box sale, almost 100% IPA.

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Posted by richhotrain on Friday, January 8, 2021 5:53 AM

SeeYou190
 
Lastspikemike
The brass wire type powered cleaning brushes work fine 

I have a Kadee wheel cleaner such as this, and I do not like it.

After the wheels are clean, there is a need to clean the cleaner.

If your wheels are difty enough to require a metal wire brush, there are other problems that need to be addressed.

-Kevin 

This is a rare instance where I agree with Spike. 

I rarely use my brass wire wheel cleaner, but it does a very effective job of cleaning locomotive wheels without damage to the wheels.

Locomotive wheels are particularly hard to clean when trying to remove black gunk because the geared wheels don't turn easily to expose the black gunk. So, by turning the locomotive upside down in a foam cradle, you can use the wire brush to coax the wheels into position to clean off the black gunk.

Rich

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Posted by mbinsewi on Friday, January 8, 2021 7:59 AM

Most of the locomotives I have, I can take the bottom truck off, and remove and clean each wheel set, as needed.

Have to be carefull with Kato and some Atlas, as you have to remove the side frames, in order to remove the truck bottom, as they all lock together.

90% of the time, using the towel on the trck does just fine.

Mike.

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Posted by rrebell on Friday, January 8, 2021 11:07 AM

After I get the4 bpens I will let you know how well they work. As far as the brass brissle type cleaner, was worried about damage to the wheels, always bought used engines before so never gave it a thought.

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, January 8, 2021 11:17 AM

rrebell
Bought a 12 pack of pens, someone had a damaged box sale, almost 100% IPA.

Look to see if anyone still has those little retractable-glass-fiber-bundle "pens" that were used for typewriter cleaning.  Those would work as an adjunct if there is crud buildup, if you take care not to let the fragments drop directly into the gearing or bearings...

The more I think about the idea of powering the mechanism through a rotating conductive brush on a wheel... the less I like it in principle.  If the micro-arcing theory is correct, you could almost not imagine a better scenario to produce it in wheeltreads through transient high-speed contact with dirty little brass bristles in near-point mutual contact...

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, January 8, 2021 3:35 PM

Lastspikemike
Lots of sparks. No microarcing damage.

What did you do to confirm that?  Is the spark plasma so quickly dispersed by the aerodynamics of the bristle tips that the heat has no effect on the tread?  

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Posted by rrebell on Friday, January 8, 2021 11:57 PM

??????????????

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Posted by Overmod on Saturday, January 9, 2021 12:12 AM

Has anyone used the Modellbau cleaner, or anything like it?

This is like a test track with replaceable strips for the treads and flange fillets, with power via tap-a-line like spring strips in the gauge that press transversely against the backs of the wheels (where contact wipers would run).  This should allow the locomotive both to run and slip its wheels without stalling, while guaranteeing good solid electrical contact.  It would not be difficult to arrange this with a spring or similar traction device to allow gentle 'automatic' back-and-forth movement as the locomotive runs, to spread the 'removal' cruft over a length of cleaning material, or to arrange reverser-style buttons or detectors so the locomotive is kept reversing over the segment repeatedly.  This seems like a better approach than anything which requires hand-holding a model with intricate shell details or decoration, or pushing a rotating brush up against each wheeltread in succession.

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Posted by richhotrain on Saturday, January 9, 2021 12:14 AM

rrebell

?????????????? 

Gotcha

Alton Junction

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Posted by mbinsewi on Saturday, January 9, 2021 8:47 AM

Confused

Mike.

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Posted by markie97 on Saturday, January 9, 2021 10:36 AM

SeeYou190

I have always used an industrial paper towel soaked in CRC contact cleaner placed over a section of track.

I run jumper wires from a power supply directly to the motor, place the locomotive on the paper towel and track, and run it for just a few seconds. All the wheel crud comes off easily.

-Kevin

 

My method too except I use track power. Do front wheels first then back. I am also not afraid to spray the contact cleaner directly on the wheels as it does not hurt plastic and evaporates quickly.

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Posted by rrebell on Saturday, January 9, 2021 10:49 AM

Overmod

Has anyone used the Modellbau cleaner, or anything like it?

This is like a test track with replaceable strips for the treads and flange fillets, with power via tap-a-line like spring strips in the gauge that press transversely against the backs of the wheels (where contact wipers would run).  This should allow the locomotive both to run and slip its wheels without stalling, while guaranteeing good solid electrical contact.  It would not be difficult to arrange this with a spring or similar traction device to allow gentle 'automatic' back-and-forth movement as the locomotive runs, to spread the 'removal' cruft over a length of cleaning material, or to arrange reverser-style buttons or detectors so the locomotive is kept reversing over the segment repeatedly.  This seems like a better approach than anything which requires hand-holding a model with intricate shell details or decoration, or pushing a rotating brush up against each wheeltread in succession.

 

They worked great, another brand but same concept was used at a club I used to visit with my buddy who was a member.

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