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Building a WW2 era layout set in Oakland California need help on design and senic details

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  • Member since
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  • From: PtTownsendWA
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Posted by johncolley on Tuesday, December 18, 2007 8:13 PM
I could help you in the other direction, Southward, (Emarcadero, Fifth ave yard, Fruitvale, High Street/Alameda, Elmhurst, Stonehurst, San Leandro, and Mulford, San Lorenzo, Hayward, etc, etc)  but I am sorry I am very hazy on anything beyond Berkeley to Port Costa, Martinez, Benicia, Suisuin, etc. until you get going up the valley going North. I do recall vividly the West Oakland Homestead and Desert Yards, and the passenger Yard, Wye, and Mole, and 16th Street Station opposite the Desert Yard. The Navy base was off the wye adjacent to the mole, and there was a flyover wood trestle bridge to the Army Base at the north end of the Desert Yard. Good luck on your Richmond search. jc5729 John Colley, Port Townsend, WA
jc5729
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Posted by ereimer on Tuesday, December 18, 2007 7:31 PM
this is an incredibly ambitious project and to have any chance of getting it "done" before you can no longer do the work i suggest you scale it down a lot , and start working on a track plan . by the time you've done that and built it you can decide if you want to do the months or years of research needed to be sure all your locos and cars are historically acurate . personally i wouldn't worry that much about it , just getting close will impress the heck out of 99% of the people who see your layout . the other 1% are full time nit-pickers and you can never get every detail right for them anyway . as a professional procrastinator i can tell you it's easy to spend 20 years figuring out what to put on the layout without ever laying an inch of track . start now !
  • Member since
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  • From: Oakland CA
  • 2 posts
Posted by michael-007 on Tuesday, December 18, 2007 6:40 PM

Wow what a lot of help and responses from the readers.  Thank you all.  The links are very helpful.  I figure that this will be my first and only layout.  My wife wants me to sell my classic cars because they are too much work for this old man.  She wants me to concentrate on my HO Empire as I have tons of kits, and rolling stock which will doubtlessly consume the rest of my life.  I'm sure I have inadvertently picked up some out of era pieces. I also realize that I can't be an absolute purest with regard to the roads which served the area during the war.  I have been told that during the war there were lots of locos leased to other lines and to the government. I was born in November 1942 and remember my dad who worked in the Kaiser shipyard in Richmond CA. taking me to watch trains when I was aged between 3 and 6 years old. After that we moved to Sonora-Columbia in the gold country of the Sierras.  So it has been 60 years and this is my first layout

Re the liberty ship: I am planning to model the deck one side and the viewable parts of the bow and stern.  The Liberty Ship being loaded with troops and military equipment.   The vast majority of the layout will be industrial sidings, switching and mainline loops.  I want to include an engine facility round house turn table etc.(not the Oakland prototype). I want to have a freight and passenger station.  I want to make head end servicing facilities to include:

  1. REA express box cars.
  2. Real-way post offices mail handling.
  3. Express refers ice service.
  4. Kitchen car servicing.
  5. Baggage both express and regular baggage.

Other services:

  1. Refer Ice service.
  2. Milk car unloading.
  3. Cattle cars with meat packing.
  4. Diesel and steam servicing Round house and train sheds.
  5. Military equipment shipping prep and the Ford Motor assembly plant in Richmond CA (Building military vehicles).
  6. A small hump classification yard.
  7. Small Oil refinery and tank car facility.

The main lines to loop around to these industries.

I bought a lot of big steam (over the years and don't really have an inventory):

  1. SP Cab forwards.
  2. Mikado's, decapods, Challenger 2-6-6-2's and some 2-8-8-2's, GS-4's (Daylight and War babies).
  3. Consolidations, 0-6-0 and 2-6-0, 4-6-0, and 0-4-0's. And lots more.

I also bought Diesels:

  1. E units, (UP City of San Francisco & City of Los Angeles) ; (SP Daylight and Lark).
  2. FT freight locos (Trying to find a WP in "As delivered" paint scheme)
  3. DL 109, SW1, SW2, FM hi hoods, and S-1, and some other switchers.
  4. I also love Box cab diesels, small industrials, 44 toners. Critters, and gas electric Doodle bugs.
  5. I also bought some RDC's to re-body and make them into nice traction pieces.

Electrics:

  1. I am looking for steeple Cab (I have some kits to build them from 44ton chassis.
  2. Some "odd ball" industrial home built.
  3. Traction : Street cars (inexpensive ones).

Rolling stock:

  1. Passenger cars: heavyweight, lightweight, military troop cars, Pullmans and hi end business observation cars. Rail post offices.
  2. Freight cars:
  • Flats 36', 40' and some 50's.
  • Tank cars 10,000 and 8,000 gallon.
  • Box cars, wood and steel. And express box cars.
  • Gondolas , wood war emergency and steel 36', 40' etc.
  • Ore cars (sorties). 
  • Refers: Ice bunker, wood and steel, express refers.
  • Hoppers, work trains, cranes, various others.
  • Cabooses (lots) I like cabooses.

I do not have any brass but have tried to get good stuff off eBay. 

I have lots of buildings and kit bashing supplies.   I think I want to make the track fit the buildings so the majority will be street railroading, switching etc.  I am sure I have too much stuff already so I need to get it together. 

I am also hoping to make the bench work kind of modular so it can be moved aside if necessary.  I plan to use hollow core doors topped with several layers of heavy duty foam so I can run much of the wire above the table between foam layers. I am planning to build the buildings on individual plots made up of masonite base with a foam layer and attach with Velcro, making them removable. I want to make a pig tail to light the buildings with a modular plug (maybe CAT 5 or phone wire).  I have a lot to learn about wiring sizes and quick connects.  I really need help figuring out turn outs and loop backs.  So I am open to whatever help and suggestions and deeply appreciate the input.  I think when this gets started it will be my entire occupation until the grim reaper catches up with me.  I have been trough a lot of tough times so as I slide toward the cliff I want to have something to be proud of and get the feeling of accomplishment that was lacking as a community college teacher.

I am in the  East Oakland Hills about 2 miles from the Oakland Zoo.  Anyone wishing to contact me regarding this project please feel free:  michael94605@yahoo.com .  Please put "Oakland WW2 layout" in the subject line as I get about 300 emails a day on this account. (Various yahoo groups).

Thank you gentlemen,

Have a Happy Holiday season.

Michael (the retired guy).

  • Member since
    December 2003
  • From: North Central Texas
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Posted by Paul W. Beverung on Friday, December 7, 2007 8:18 PM

Hi Michael: I'm doing a model of an iron ore hauling railroad so I know what the size of the Liberty ship would be like. My ore boat is about 6ft long and 7 inches wide. It does take up some space. Try looking at Sylvan Scale Models for ship fittings. Clare makes three ships in HO scale and N scale. You are trying to get alot in a small space but it can be done. I've got 12 x26 and a side bay about 20x11. The best thing to do is get out the drawing board and plan, plan, plan. Somethings will work and some won't but you will end up with a plan you can use, it just may take some time.

Good Luck to you. 

Paul The Duluth, Superior, & Southeastern " The Superior Route " WETSU
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    April 2005
  • From: Colorado Springs, CO
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Posted by csmith9474 on Friday, December 7, 2007 1:38 PM

If you have money to burn, the folks in the below link will custom build you a ship out of brass. The Liberty Ship model they have for sale looks awesome, although it is little small for HO...

http://www.maritimereplicas.com/index.htm

Smitty
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    December 2004
  • From: Bedford, MA, USA
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Posted by MisterBeasley on Friday, December 7, 2007 1:19 PM
To save space, model half of the ship, port or starboard side, against the wall, with the rest of the port painted on the wall as a backdrop.  Some modellers also put a ship in the aisle, making the aisle part of the "water."  If you buy a kit for the ship, you could end up with 2 half-ships against the walls.

It takes an iron man to play with a toy iron horse. 

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Northern CA Bay Area
  • 4,387 posts
Posted by cuyama on Friday, December 7, 2007 9:26 AM
 markpierce wrote:

SP, ATSF and the Richmond industrial railroad which I can't remember the name

Today it's called the Richmond Pacific Railroad. It's also been known as the Parr Terminal and the Levin Terminal.
http://www.levinterminal.com/Rail.html
It was highlighted in the May 1996 issue of Pacific Rail News magazine (published by Pentrex). There is also an article on the area that's been sitting with a commercial magazine (not MR) for a couple of years, hopefully it will be seen soon.

All of these comments are correct, by the way. The original poster's ambitions could prove to be 10 pounds of sugar in a five-pound sack. Especially with the idea of moving all the benchwork out of the way periodically.

Focusing on the area around Richmond would be one good approach. Another would be the Oakland Harbor area served by the Oakland Terminal Railway and its Class 1 connections.

If possible, a good practical alternative for the design itself would be to have a substantial area fixed in place, including the harbor and major yard trackage, for example. Then the removable sections could be used to add other elements.

Byron
Model RR Blog

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Posted by loathar on Friday, December 7, 2007 9:26 AM
Your dock area would require a huge amount of space. Liberty ships scaled down would still be around 5' long. Quite a few people have had ambitious dock plans that didn't realize the amount of real estate they take up.
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Posted by cuyama on Friday, December 7, 2007 9:04 AM

 R. T. POTEET wrote:


Shortly after I retired from the Air Force in 1978 MR had an article on the Alameda Belt -

MR April 1980.

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  • From: Elgin, IL
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Posted by orsonroy on Friday, December 7, 2007 8:33 AM

Finding scale maritime fittings for the ship. (Ship building materials.)

Model Expo; they concentrate on ship building, and have a huge anmount of tools and kits, including stuff in 1/87, 1/95, and 1/100 scales.

http://www.modelexpo-online.com/

Correctly eliminating post war rolling stock. (The only clue is "Built date").

The built date won't help. Freight cars had an average life span of 40-50 years, and went through several paint schemes in that time. You have to look at the built date AND the paint job AND research the specific car type to see if both the built date and scheme are appropriate for that carbody (most model rolling stock is painted inaccurately for the body. There are lots of 1950s-built PS-1 boxcars out there in 1940s paint schemes!)

To get a start on figuring out what's right and what's wrong for various freight cars, head over to the Rensselaer Railroad Heritage Website:

http://railroad.union.rpi.edu/

It's a pay site ($8 a month) but it's well worth it. It's THE single best place, on or OFF line, to find a general reference for all freight car types running between about 1880 and 1960. You'll find corect roster information, paint scheme information, car body type information, etc. And don't overlook their scenery section: it too is the best out there!

There seems to be no easy reference on which types of equipment was introduced and retired.

See above.

Railroads to include: Western Pacific, Southern Pacific,   Union Pacific,  Frisco, Reo Grand,  AT&SF and local shortlines.

Wrong. Railroads to include are ALL railroads running in the United States and Canada. Car interchange means that in general, any car can be found any where, especially boxcars. Don't just concentrate on the local roads, or your trains won't look realistic. As an example: in the 1940s, 75% of all manufacturing and 80% of the population of the USA was east of the Mississippi. The largest eight railroads in North America were all concentrated there. The Pennsy, for example, had more of a single type of boxcar (the X29) than most railroads had cars total! (they had 30,000 of them. They had 40,000 of a single type of hopper). You WILL find those cars in California!

Constructing the bench work which can be stacked when the space is needed for something else.

I'd suggest some sort of shelving method, where the shelves can be folded up or down if necessary. It's not something I'd ever recommend building (benchwork of any sort really doesn't like to move), but if engineered properly could work.

Wiring connectors that will allow for the movement of the tables and plug in like printer cables on a PC.

Use phone cable and RS connectors, both available in bulk at most lumber yards. You'll run into voltage drop issues though, which may ruin performance. Heavy duty, high voltage connectors are available through a variety of sources, and come in tens of thousands of varieties. I'd start digging throught he Digikey website for ideas:

http://digikey.com/DigiHome.html

Which control system to use? (What works with what).

Anything will work with anything, in general, but I'd take a serious look at DCC control. An explanation of DCC is outside the scope of this little email, so start digging through other threads on this forum!

A computer based track layout program to correctly specify turn outs curves etc.

Again, DCC.

nd of turnouts, switch motors and signaling.

What's your budget? What's your time? In general, Shinohara and Peco track elements are the best on the market, Micro-Engineering is the best looking track, and Atlas is the most popular and most widely available. Handlaying is also an option, but maybe not for someone with a bad back.

Ray Breyer

Modeling the NKP's Peoria Division, circa 1943

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Posted by markpierce on Friday, December 7, 2007 3:28 AM

Poteet has it right.  With your limited space, you need to focus on your most important element...perhaps the Richmond shipyards where Kaiser made his magic.  There is room for other things...but Richmond should be your focus (with SP, ATSF and the Richmond industrial railroad which I can't remember the name.)

And why not include the Pullman shop in Richmond?  Its transfer table is begging to be modeled.

Mark

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Posted by R. T. POTEET on Friday, December 7, 2007 1:28 AM

Not wanting to be discouraging but you are being just a little ambitious even for a 22 X 25 foot garage; there is the perhaps apocryphal story of the guy that wrote MR looking for a design for a transcontinental railroad for his 4 X 8 sheet of plywood.

Shortly after I retired from the Air Force in 1978 MR had an article on the Alameda Belt - This was 33 years after the end of Big Brawl Two so don't know how much of this article may have been applicable. You might search the master index under keyword ABL and see what you turn up.

From the far, far reaches of the wild, wild west I am: rtpoteet

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Posted by bb4884 on Thursday, December 6, 2007 11:05 PM
Farthest west for the Rio Grande was Utah, but this doesn't meant there were not any Rio Grande cars floating out there.
  • Member since
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  • From: Northern CA Bay Area
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Posted by cuyama on Thursday, December 6, 2007 11:05 PM

If one wished to be historically accurate, as was noted, the Frisco, the Rio Grande, and the UP were not in Oakland during the desired period. Only UP arrived (decades later) through the purchase of the WP.

Details of some SP trackage in the area may be found in the East Bay SPINS charts found on-line. These maps are for a much later era, but may be useful.

Similar map books, called CLIC books, are on-line for the ATSF in the area. Again, these are for a later era, but many elements were the same.

There have been many articles in the magazines of the WP, ATSF, and SP historical societies on portions of the East Bay area.

The Oakland Terminal Railway, Alameda Belt Line, Howard Terminal, Parr Terminal and other shortlines and terminal lines are also all great modeling candidates, though it sounds as if you may not have a lot of room to include them.

Good information may also be obtained from the UC Berkeley historical topo map site.

For the SP side of things, I would highly recommend John Signor's book, Southern Pacific's Western Division (Signature Press, 2003). Although none of the WP or ATSF books I've read is so specialized on the East Bay, you'll probably find good information in some of them. For the WP, I think Norman Holmes' My Western Pacific Railroad (Steel Rails West Publishing, 1996) has a bit of East Bay info you may find helpful.

Friend Steve Hayes' WP-based layout site includes some background information on some of the Oakland locales.

My own modest layout effort is also based on the East Bay, but it's proto-freelanced and there may not be much of direct usefulness to you there.

There was (and still is) a lot of railroading in the East Bay -- I think it's a great subject for a layout. Sounds like you have a long wish list of features to include -- good luck!

Byron
Model RR Blog

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Posted by garya on Thursday, December 6, 2007 10:02 PM
1. What scale are you in? If HO, there's some 1/96 ship kits and materials that may work. Even so, a liberty ship in HO will be 5 feet long.
3. Try to find an ORER (official railway equipment registry) for the early '40s. It will list what cars are in service on any railroad at a given time. Some sell copies on CD-ROM; I'll try to look up a vendor. See also http://www.steamfreightcars.com/index.html
4. As far as the roads go, Frisco (despite its name) got no further west than Ellsworth, KS. I don't think Rio Grande got to the bay area, either. SP, WP, and UP were the main roads in Oakland.

Gary

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Posted by NeO6874 on Thursday, December 6, 2007 9:34 PM

1. Micromark (http://micromark.com) is a great resource for modeling supplies, trains, cars, boats/ships, etc.

2. Also look at the Rebuilt date on the car, some cars built prewar would have been rebuilt after.  Simple way to eliminate cars is WW2-era was primarily 40' cars or shorter, with some 50'ers thrown in at times (I think)

3. Boxcars, flatcars, gons, stock cars, tank cars, and unit coal trains would probably be the most predominant rolling stock to use.

4. Don't know too much about these roads, I stick to the east (NYC)

5. Modules with removable/folding legs would probably be the best option in that respect

6. good plan, if you're going to use DCC, keep the cables as short as possible, so they don't melt (high amperage and small wires don't mix that well...)

7. DCC lets you run the trains (and is easier to wire than DC), DC is the tried-and-true method of wiring

8. sillub's xTRKCad (http://www.sillub.com) or Atlas' RTS (http://www.atlasrr.com) are both pretty good computer trackplanning apps

9. Turnouts - the best are handlaid, if you aren't up to that then Walthers/Shinohara, Atlas Customline, Peco are all good.  Id reccommend #6 or larger for the mainline.

10. awesome Smile [:)]

-Dan

Builder of Bowser steam! Railimages Site

  • Member since
    December 2007
  • From: Oakland CA
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Building a WW2 era layout set in Oakland California need help on design and senic details
Posted by michael-007 on Thursday, December 6, 2007 9:04 PM

I am beginning to design a layout set in the port of Oakland during the Second World War.  I want to include a Liberty ship to scale. I plan to include a model of the Ford motor assembly plant which assembled military vehicles in Richmond California and the track between Oakland and Richmond (about 15 miles apart).  The problems are as follows. 

  1. Finding scale maritime fittings for the ship. (Ship building materials.) 
  2. Correctly eliminating post war rolling stock. (The only clue is "Built date").
  3. There seems to be no easy reference on which types of equipment was introduced and retired.
  4. Railroads to include: Western Pacific, Southern Pacific,   Union Pacific,  Frisco, Reo Grand,  AT&SF and local shortlines.
  5. Constructing the bench work which can be stacked when the space is needed for something else.
  6. Wiring connectors that will allow for the movement of the tables and plug in like printer cables on a PC.
  7. Which control system to use? (What works with what).
  8. A computer based track layout program to correctly specify turn outs curves etc.
  9. Which kind of turnouts, switch motors and signaling.
  10. I have been collecting stuff for 25 yrs and have tons of engines, cars, buildings etc.

 

I am 65 yrs old with a back problem so I want to make the bench work high enough that I can use a little wheeled roller to sit on while working below the table.  I have a 2 Car garage with a 25 by 22 or so foot floor space to work with.  I live in Oakland California. I am a retired pipe fitter and now a recently retired college professor.  I would love to chat with anybody with ideas and interest in this project.  I'd like to build this before I take the big dirt nap.

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