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How to isolate the motor of a DC Mantua 4-6-2 Camelback for conversion to DCC

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  • Member since
    January 2014
  • From: Moneta, VA USA
  • 1,175 posts
Posted by gdelmoro on Saturday, December 18, 2021 7:05 AM

Great pictures!  Thanks to all for the help.

Gary

  • Member since
    November 2005
  • From: St. Paul
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Posted by garya on Thursday, December 16, 2021 9:11 PM

gdelmoro

One more question (I hope).  Does it matter how the magnets are inserted? Do I just stack them so they stick to each other and then put them in the open space?

 

That's what I do. Mantua motors take 4 magnets.  I just push them in.  Bowser motors take 5 and a shim.  The aforementioned picture:

Before I replace the old magnet, I test the motor to see which way it turns when powered up.  I put the new magnets in and test it.  If it runs backwards I flip the stack of magnets.

Gary

  • Member since
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  • From: Moneta, VA USA
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Posted by gdelmoro on Thursday, December 16, 2021 3:33 PM

Thank you

Gary

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Posted by wrench567 on Thursday, December 16, 2021 2:11 PM

 Stack them like the picture shows. You can take up any gap with a thin piece of steel or another magnet. The magnet is charged through the thickness. If they were charged through the length then they would not be able to stack. Remove everything metal from your workspace before you handle them. The most frustrating thing is trying to tighten the end screw.

     Pete.

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  • From: Moneta, VA USA
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Posted by gdelmoro on Thursday, December 16, 2021 11:47 AM

One more question (I hope).  Does it matter how the magnets are inserted? Do I just stack them so they stick to each other and then put them in the open space?

Gary

  • Member since
    January 2014
  • From: Moneta, VA USA
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Posted by gdelmoro on Thursday, December 16, 2021 6:20 AM

Thanx guys!  That really helps. 

Gary

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  • From: St. Paul
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Posted by garya on Wednesday, December 15, 2021 8:02 PM

Here's a Mantua mike with an isolated motor and supermagnets:

The Mantua magnet can be pried out and replaced with 4 of the 1/2 x 1/4 x 1/8 magnets.  I isolated the brushes with insulation as Ed does.  

Gary

  • Member since
    August 2003
  • From: Collinwood, Ohio, USA
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Posted by gmpullman on Wednesday, December 15, 2021 4:52 PM

Pittman-type open frame motor:

 Pittman-type by Edmund, on Flickr

If you have the "flat-can" style like an early Athearn motor you might have a hard time finding curved magnets.

Garya's photo:

 https://imgur.com/e6VgklX

 

Regards, Ed

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Posted by wrench567 on Wednesday, December 15, 2021 4:22 PM

Gary.

 The magnet is on the opposite end of the worm gear. Usually around a a screw. I usually just loosen the screw and slide the week iron block magnet out. You will find the new super magnets to be really strong. DO NOT let them slam together. When they break they shatter. If you find the motor to be not fast enough just replace one or more of the stack with a steel shim the same thickness.

  I don't have any pictures. I found an old thread that has a picture of a Bowser DC71 that has the super magnets. https://cs.trains.com/mrr/f/744/t/283009.aspx?sortorder=desc It's about 4 posts down. Posted by garya. Last picture in the post.

   Pete.

 

 

 

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  • From: Moneta, VA USA
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Posted by gdelmoro on Wednesday, December 15, 2021 7:30 AM

Hi Pete, I ordered the magnets but i can't figure out where they go!  The existing magnet is formed around the coil. Can you send a picture?

Gary

  • Member since
    February 2002
  • From: Mpls/St.Paul
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Posted by wjstix on Monday, December 13, 2021 1:05 PM

Like Wayne said earlier, I've used a thin layer of tape and then secured the motor back down with plastic/nylon screws, 2-56 IIRC? I think mine were made by Walthers.

At one time Mantua made a kit to replace the open frame motor with a Mashima can motor, if you hunt around online you might find one of them. You'd still need to do the tape/nylon screw deal though.

Stix
  • Member since
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  • From: Moneta, VA USA
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Posted by gdelmoro on Monday, December 13, 2021 6:12 AM

Thanks Pete, ill let you know how I make out. 

Gary

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Posted by wrench567 on Sunday, December 12, 2021 1:54 PM

   Gary.

  I found an old invoice from K & J magnets. Apparently I purchased 6 of a part number B842-N52 and 6 of a B841-N52. I think that did two motors and a couple of under track uncoupler magnets.

     Pete.

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Posted by wrench567 on Sunday, December 12, 2021 1:14 PM

Hi Gary.

  I buy most of my magnets from K& J magnets. Measure the iron magnet and compare the length and width. The thickness between the steel motor plates is important. I use stacks of 1/8 and 1/16 inch thick magnets to make the right thickness. Usual size is 1/2 wide by 5/16 deep by 1/8 inch thick. Yours may very.

   I have seen them listed in Micro Marc.

    Pete.

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Posted by gdelmoro on Sunday, December 12, 2021 6:43 AM

Pete, thanks for your reply, not sure which part is the magnet or where i get the super magnet. 

Gary

  • Member since
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  • From: Moneta, VA USA
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Posted by gdelmoro on Sunday, December 12, 2021 6:41 AM

Thank you

Gary

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  • From: Collinwood, Ohio, USA
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Posted by gmpullman on Saturday, December 11, 2021 7:58 PM

gdelmoro
Ed. The motor screws into the frame.

As far as I've experienced on several other open frame motors of this type I've isolated  no, there wasn't any problem with metal contacting the rest of the magnet and motor frame which, of course, carries one side of the rail pickkup.

As with any decoder install, use Kapton tape and shrink tubing on the exposed wiring or PC board solder points. 

Isolated brush holders like this are similar to what you'd find in a later-style "can" motor where the brushes are also fully isolated.

Good Luck, Ed

  • Member since
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  • From: Moneta, VA USA
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Posted by gdelmoro on Saturday, December 11, 2021 3:33 PM

Thanks all, 

Ed. The motor screws into the frame.  If I isolate teh brush springs as you show will the mounting screw cause any problem?

Gary

  • Member since
    August 2003
  • From: Collinwood, Ohio, USA
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Posted by gmpullman on Saturday, December 11, 2021 2:18 PM

wrench567
Strip about a 3/16 piece of insulation from a piece of wire and insulate the spring with the stripped piece of insulation.

Exactly what I did to this two-motor PRR DD1 model from Alco —

 DD1-DCC1 by Edmund, on Flickr

While that red insulation looks like ordinary PVC wire insulation it is a stiffer material removed frome a high-temperature wire. There's a possibility of the spring pressure eventually displacing ordinary plastic especially with a little heat.

You can see I have the gray and orange DCC wire soldered directly to the brush holder:

 DD1-DCC2 by Edmund, on Flickr

That's all the isolation you need.

Good Luck, Ed

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Posted by wrench567 on Saturday, December 11, 2021 2:01 PM

Typical open frame motors. On the fiber board with the spring. The coiled spring pushes on the lever holding the brushes. You will see one brush lever with the wire soldered on has a piece of insulation on the spring. The opposite brush lever there is no insulation. Strip about a 3/16 piece of insulation from a piece of wire and insulate the spring with the stripped piece of insulation. Then you will need to solder a wire to the motor brush lever like the one going to the draw bar.

  The open frame motors draw a lot of power. It would behoove you to replace the iron magnet with a super magnet. That would give your decoder an easier life if not save it from failure. It also slows the top speed and increases torque and slow speed response.

     Pete

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  • From: Canada, eh?
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Posted by doctorwayne on Saturday, December 11, 2021 1:06 PM

I'm not well-versed in DCC, but did do a DCC "dead-rail" installation for a friend.

To isolate the motor from the frame (and the boiler, too), I applied Kapton insulating tape to the bottom of the motor, and also to the top of the underframe, and, as a precaution, to the inside of the boiler, too, as the upper clearance between the motor and boiler was fairly tight.
I then removed the steel screw which holds the motor to the frame, replacing it with a nylon screw (available from Kadee).

Wayne

  • Member since
    January 2014
  • From: Moneta, VA USA
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How to isolate the motor of a DC Mantua 4-6-2 Camelback for conversion to DCC
Posted by gdelmoro on Saturday, December 11, 2021 12:28 PM

Hi all,

Anyone know how to isolate and secure the motor of a 1981 Mantua 4-6-2 DC Locomotive?  It is screwed to the chasis which is the right rail pick-up.

https://imgur.com/gallery/QqD51YU 

 

Gary

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