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New Genesis Engine With Dim LED Beacon

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  • Member since
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  • From: Westford MA
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New Genesis Engine With Dim LED Beacon
Posted by Tophias on Friday, September 4, 2020 10:12 AM

Last week I received three new Athearn Genesis GP38-2's in BN colors. They come with a rotary beacon on the cab. On one of them the flashing LED is barely visible compared to the other two.  Using JMRI I changed it from a rotary beacon to a strobe, thinking that might fix it. It didn't. Then I noticed under each FX lighting tab there is a setting for bulb type, incandescent or LED.  The two good engines were set for LED, the faint one for incandescent, so I changed that to LED but it made no difference.  Any thoughts on what the issue is and how I might fix it?  I could understand if the LED didn't light at all, but I don't get that it's faint.  Thnx all.

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, September 4, 2020 10:32 AM

Without analyzing further: if you can exchange this locomotive cheaply, I would do so.

I'd think 'incandescent' would send much more power to a light source than 'LED'; the fact that the light doesn't change brightness tells me the decoder -- I am assuming you are changing data in JMRI on a decoder and getting confirmation -- is not changing voltage between 'incandescent' and 'LED' and the "fault" causing the dimness is in the LED or too much resistance if some kind in series with it.

A quick check would be to do the 'coin cell' check across the physical LED connections to see if it comes up bright.  Is it possible that the LED is dislodged or not positioned correctly?

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Posted by Mark R. on Friday, September 4, 2020 11:49 AM

I would also take quality control into account. Possibly the LED has shifted slightly in the shell and isn't aligning with the exterior beacon as it should.

Mark.

¡ uʍop ǝpısdn sı ǝɹnʇɐuƃıs ʎɯ 'dlǝɥ

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Posted by Mark R. on Friday, September 4, 2020 11:51 AM

Overmod

 

A quick check would be to do the 'coin cell' check across the physical LED connections to see if it comes up bright.  Is it possible that the LED is dislodged or not positioned correctly?

 

 

DO NOT apply any kind of power to the LED while it is attached to the decoder. The input external voltage could potentially damage the decoder.

Mark.

¡ uʍop ǝpısdn sı ǝɹnʇɐuƃıs ʎɯ 'dlǝɥ

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, September 4, 2020 12:07 PM

Mark R.
DO NOT apply any kind of power to the LED while it is attached to the decoder. The input external voltage could potentially damage the decoder.

I am going by the recommended advice of at least a couple of decoder manufacturers on a 'safe' way to determine LED integrity.  Interestingly they specified lithium (3V) as the default; I'd be more inclined to use a button alkaline cell first... if you are nervous you could always use a dropping resistor in one of the 'test leads'.

That said: on general principles alone I'd agree that if you can unplug the LED or string in question to test it isolated, do so as he recommended.

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Posted by Tophias on Friday, September 4, 2020 12:18 PM

Thnx for the info and suggestions.  Because of my lack of finger dexterity I'm reluctant to try to open up the shell.  I'll try a decoder reset (don't know why I haven't done it already!) but I doubt that will do anything.  I didn't purchased these because they come with this feature so I can live without it.  Or I might contact the vendor to return to them or Athearn.  It's just annoying

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Posted by rrinker on Friday, September 4, 2020 2:58 PM

 Th eonly thing usually (USUALLY) safe for LEDs is a 3V coin cell. The reason not to use alkaline? They have a low enough internal resistance that they can deliver a very high amount of current. The typical coin cell cannot. 

 The difference between an LED and Incandescent setting in a decoder has to do with the persistence of an icnadescent filament. An LED is pretty instantaneous - cut the power and it's dark. An incandescent bulb glows for a bit as it goes off. So the decoder has to adjust the rate of change accordingly to get the same sort of effect witht he two light sources.

 But I would tend to agree with Mark, most likely the LED is somewhat askew in the beacon housing and thus the brightest part is not shining through like ont he other two.

 There's an off chance of a factory screw up, putting a 10K resistor in place of a 1K. That would make for a rather dim LED as well. 102, 103 - it's all the same Big Smile (102 on a surface mount resistor means 10 with 2 zeroes, aka 1000 or 1K, 103 is 10000 or 10K)

                                  --Randy

 


Modeling the Reading Railroad in the 1950's

 

Visit my web site at www.readingeastpenn.com for construction updates, DCC Info, and more.

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Posted by kenny dorham on Monday, September 7, 2020 11:49 AM
Sorry if i missed it, but.......they are new units and you just got them, why not just send it back.?
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Posted by RR_Mel on Monday, September 7, 2020 12:37 PM

kenny dorham
Sorry if i missed it, but.......they are new units and you just got them, why not just send it back.?
 

I agree.

 

Could be a bad LED, I’ve run into LEDs that are just dim.  Can you check the voltage at the LED?


Mel



 
My Model Railroad   
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I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.

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Posted by Overmod on Monday, September 7, 2020 12:47 PM

RR_Mel
Can you check the voltage at the LED?

The problem is that, in a message roughly crossing with my suggestion to test with a coin cell, he said he wasn't comfortable even with the idea of taking the shell off.  I can't think of any practical way to test, including even physically inspecting the LED alignment, without doing so -- so his only real recourse is to return it either for replacement or service, and I again recommend the former to him if he is still mulling over how to proceed.

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Posted by RR_Mel on Monday, September 7, 2020 1:00 PM

Overmod

 

 
RR_Mel
Can you check the voltage at the LED?

 

The problem is that, in a message roughly crossing with my suggestion to test with a coin cell, he said he wasn't comfortable even with the idea of taking the shell off.  I can't think of any practical way to test, including even physically inspecting the LED alignment, without doing so -- so his only real recourse is to return it either for replacement or service, and I again recommend the former to him if he is still mulling over how to proceed.

 

 

I agree with you.  If he isn’t going to remove the shell, he needs to send it back.  He has done everything that can be done without removing the shell.


Mel



 
My Model Railroad   
http://melvineperry.blogspot.com/
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.

  • Member since
    March 2015
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Posted by kenny dorham on Monday, September 7, 2020 1:27 PM

Holy Cow...... (rr_mel)   the railroad info on your site is awesome.!

The quick story of the SP Guys letting you ride the train as a young, high school, guy was a fun read. THAT is something that will not be happening anymore :-)

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Posted by RR_Mel on Monday, September 7, 2020 2:01 PM

Somewhere around 1990 when my grandson was about 6 yrs old his buddy’s dad was an engineer for the Santa Fe and he gave me a ride in what I think was a Dash 8 from Bakersfield to Tehachapi up the Loop.  Great ride but slow going.  My wife had to wait at Tehachapi for an hour and she had a long drive.

The memories from my steam rides were much better than the long slow up hill in the Cab of the diesel, but it was air conditioned.
 

Mel



 
My Model Railroad   
http://melvineperry.blogspot.com/
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.

  • Member since
    March 2011
  • From: Westford MA
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Posted by Tophias on Monday, September 7, 2020 4:39 PM

Thnx Kenny, Mel. That's exactly what I ended up doing. Very easy transaction with Train World, just that I'm out another $15 for shipping it back. No biggie. A prospective problem, however, might be that on the web site this road number is no longer available. Normally I'd say just send a different one but I ordered the other three as well.

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Posted by gmpullman on Monday, September 7, 2020 9:23 PM

Tophias
Because of my lack of finger dexterity I'm reluctant to try to open up the shell.

I don't blame you there! I've opened up a few recent Genesis locos with lighting effects and there is a pretty good wad of wiring in there that can not easily be disconnected.

Some of the recent Genesis engines use a bronze finger contact so at least the shell can be lifted away without the tangle of wire still connected.

My Rapido, Amtrak, F40PHs have anemic roof strobes, too. Some of the "gumball" type beacons weren't all that bright but the Amtrak strobes definitely were.

On another pair of Kato F40s I wired incandescent 1.5v microbulbs (before there were any SMD LEDs) and they made a nice alternating double-pulse flash. Just right Yes

The Burlington and later B-N sometimes used a beacon that was simply four spot lights that would alternately flash, not really a "rotary" beacon. Once the outer, amber housing got dirty and if you weren't looking directly into the cone of light you really didn't notice it .

http://www.trainweb.org/gyra/photo/pm8911_.htm

 

Regards, Ed

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Posted by emdmike on Sunday, September 13, 2020 3:10 PM

The original BN beacons were old school revolving "bubblebum machine" lights made by Federal Signal.  But the motor "noise" interfered with the early EOT reception as the antennas are right up on the cab roof as well.  So in came the Prime sequential beacon, early models were taller with a cast alum base and hose clamps that heald the 75vt flood lamps to the base cradles.  Later models have a spun alum base with rubber housings to hold the lamps.  The early design uses solid state but analog circuitry and the later version is digital.  The digital ones will operate on 12vt and flash if you swap out the lamps.  The early ones require 74vdc to flash.  I have examples of both in my collection, both off BN units.  Once the amber domes got all sooted up from the diesel exhaust, they did become very hard to see unless you were at the right angle and out of the main headlight beam.  The era of the BN just prior to removal of the beacons is my favorite one.  

early model 8901, off a BN U33C

Prime 8911, removed from BN GP10 #1410 by myself

Silly NT's, I have Asperger's Syndrome

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Posted by emdmike on Sunday, September 13, 2020 3:13 PM

Youtube link to that 8911 flashing on 12volts.  original RR bulbs were 88 watts, these are 36 watt halogen for outdoor landscape lights.  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6zF7r0JJqI

 

Silly NT's, I have Asperger's Syndrome

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