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LED intensity

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  • Member since
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LED intensity
Posted by ndbprr on Friday, November 22, 2019 12:58 PM

Does increasing the resistance increase the light intensity or decrease it?  Thank you

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  • From: Bakersfield, CA 93308
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Posted by RR_Mel on Friday, November 22, 2019 1:06 PM

More ohms = less LED brightness.
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
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Posted by MisterBeasley on Friday, November 22, 2019 1:28 PM

Too small a resistor will cause too much current to flow through a LED and quickly burn it out.

It takes an iron man to play with a toy iron horse. 

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Posted by BATMAN on Friday, November 22, 2019 1:46 PM

I use this array wizard to help prime my tiny brain when doing lighting projects. It gets me started and then I go to trial and error with other resistors until I get the desired brightness.

http://led.linear1.org/led.wiz

Brent

"All of the world's problems are the result of the difference between how we think and how the world works."

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Posted by wvg_ca on Friday, November 22, 2019 2:07 PM

If it makes any difference to you, differing colours will have differing percieved intensities ...just to make it interesting, lol

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Posted by hon30critter on Saturday, November 23, 2019 8:42 AM

wvg_ca
If it makes any difference to you, differing colours will have differing percieved intensities ...just to make it interesting, lol

That is a very good point. To add to the point, if you are using tri-colour LEDs (i.e. for searchlight signals) each colour will need a different resistor to get the brightness to match. If you use just one resistor on the common lead the brightness will vary between colours. Thanks to Mel for that advice.

Dave

I'm just a dude with a bad back having a lot of fun with model trains, and finally building a layout!

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Posted by ndbprr on Sunday, November 24, 2019 12:01 PM

as OP my intent is for lighting PRR yellow posiiton light signals.  Thank you.

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Posted by RR_Mel on Sunday, November 24, 2019 12:35 PM

When I setup my tri-color single head signals it took three times more current for yellow than red for the brightness to look equal to my eye.
 
I run green at 2ma, red at 4ma and yellow at 12ma for equal brightness.
 
Bivar SMTL4-RGY color specs
 
 
 Click on the chart above to expand
 
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
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Posted by gmpullman on Sunday, November 24, 2019 6:43 PM

I used to have a big "decade box" with rotary dials that I could dial-in various levels of resistance then note the value that gave me the brightness I desired.

 DC_test by Edmund, on Flickr

Today I use this tiny replacement, using jumpers instead of the dials:

https://tinyurl.com/yx75j787

You can still get the rotary dial type but they can run into some money.

It makes choosing a resistor based on the end brightness desired much easier.

 IMG_2679 by Edmund, on Flickr

 IMG_3612 by Edmund, on Flickr

Good Luck, Ed

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Posted by Attuvian on Monday, November 25, 2019 2:10 AM

gmpullman

 
Ed,
 
Admittedly moving off topic, how did you get the foggy flavor to this great night photo?
 
John
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Posted by gmpullman on Monday, November 25, 2019 3:25 AM

Attuvian
Ed,   Admittedly moving off topic, how did you get the foggy flavor to this great night photo?   John

I bought one of the Halloween fog machines, maybe $35-40, from Amazon. It uses glycerine in it. I only use it occasionally for some photo shoots. The fog is odorless and, as far as I can tell, has no lasting effect on the layout.

There are a bunch out there. I bought mine maybe four years ago, something like this one:     https://tinyurl.com/rhuduo9

 

 IMG_3627 by Edmund, on Flickr

 IMG_3599_fix by Edmund, on Flickr

 

Thanks for asking Big SmileYes   Ed

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Posted by Attuvian on Monday, November 25, 2019 3:51 PM

Nice. Thanks, Ed.

When near my trains, I'm often in a fog.  But it doesn't show up in photos.

John

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