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Harbor Freight Voltmeter

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Posted by RR_Mel on Sunday, March 17, 2019 4:04 PM

Rich is correct, Robs circuit is dead on.  It also works on DC and just as accurate.
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
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Posted by richg1998 on Sunday, March 17, 2019 1:53 PM

I did mention using the HF meter on the 20 ma current scale as a DCC five amp meter. The below link shows how it is done. I made two sets. The fellow use to show the HF meter a few years ago.

It is accurate. Our club booster would trip at about 4.97 0r 4.98 amps.I have a high wattage rheostat I clip accross the track for a load and dial down the resistance.

We had thought of getting a RRamp meter but they liked this.

Two three terminal chips do the conversion.

http://www.circuitous.ca/DCCammeter10.html

In fact, you can measure AC current using one of the resistors. 0.1 ohms, 1 percent, 5 watt resistor.. Use the meter on AC and measure AC voltage drop across the resistor. Ohms law if no meter to calculate AC current. Just buy an extra resistor or two. Put it in series with the load.

Rich

If you ever fall over in public, pick yourself up and say “sorry it’s been a while since I inhabited a body.” And just walk away.

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Posted by willy6 on Sunday, March 17, 2019 9:16 AM

A few years ago, I worked near our local HF and passed it twice a day. With those "Free" coupons I got 9 meters, 18 tape measures,11 magnetic trays,14 screwdriver sets and 19 LED mini flashlights in that time period. I do like their tool boxes.

Being old is when you didn't loose it, it's that you just can't remember where you put it.
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Posted by BigDaddy on Sunday, March 17, 2019 7:30 AM

I think it refers to their parking lot sale as the ad also says "See What's New"

https://www.harborfreight.com/

Henry

COB Potomac & Northern

Shenandoah Valley

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Posted by PC101 on Saturday, March 16, 2019 10:07 PM

New Harbor Fright add says ''Everything must go.''. Do you think they are going by the way of Radio Shack?

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Posted by RR_Mel on Friday, March 15, 2019 12:06 PM

My wife is the one that makes the HF run for me and when she brings back a freebee meter I check its accuracy with my fluke and most are very close.  I can only remember having to tweak one out of about a dozen meters.
 
I keep a HF meter within arms reach around my layout because of my arthritis.
 
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
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Posted by dbduck on Friday, March 15, 2019 11:52 AM

To me nothing can beat the Simpson 260.  I recently retired as an industrial electrician & a 260 has always been part of my arsenal for the past 45 years.  I do have a number of different brand digitals as well... Mostly Clamp on amp/volt combinations.. funny thing I found. that the cheapest HF one reads almost exactly the same as  a nice Fluke that I own

 

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Posted by Track fiddler on Thursday, March 7, 2019 7:34 PM

rrinker

 As for car chargers - on an older classic car that doesn;t have all the electronics of a modern car - I'd just put a battery disconnect on it and that way nothing could drain the battery when it's parker - also nothign can fail, or mice eat a wire, and cause the thing to catch on fire. My car is too modern for such things, it would go nuts if I pulled the battery when I park it for the winter - I have a battery tender I got at HF and it's kept it good

I park my car and I leave it.  That's it.  I have a security system in my car.  My car calls me on my phone if  it moves.

TF

 

After if such a thing happens my car will tell me where it is GPS  x  3  I pay for that service too.

It's a drain on the battery

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Posted by rrinker on Thursday, March 7, 2019 7:17 PM

 I still remember the tool guy that used to be at local train shows selling the very same Cen-Tech meter you get at harbor Freight. For $15! At that time, if you actually paid for it at HF, it was $3. You can still find them on Amazon and other palces for $20+. It's the same meter.

 As for car chargers - on an older classic car that doesn;t have all the electronics of a modern car - I'd just put a battery disconnect on it and that way nothing could drain the battery when it's parker - also nothign can fail, or mice eat a wire, and cause the thing to catch on fire. My car is too modern for such things, it would go nuts if I pulled the battery when I park it for the winter - I have a battery tender I got at HF and it's kept it good (actually, the car before this one as well) for 5 years now. When I still ha dmy lawn tractor - I was too cheap to go to the battery outlet and get a cheap battery, I just connected the battery tender between mowings and it was good enough to get it started next time I needed it. Curse of newer cars with all their electronics though - my '92 truck sat for 2 months without being started and still it started right up, granted that was in the summer. In winter I park the car (it has performacne tires which don't like being cold and definitely do NOT go in the snow) and drive the truck.

                                         --Randy


Modeling the Reading Railroad in the 1950's

 

Visit my web site at www.readingeastpenn.com for construction updates, DCC Info, and more.

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Posted by Track fiddler on Thursday, March 7, 2019 7:11 PM

Drill bits yes.   Mel,   Harbor Freight does have those little ones that I seem to bust all the time. Replaced cheap at Harbor FreightYes

TF

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Posted by RR_Mel on Thursday, March 7, 2019 6:47 PM

I normally buy a tool of some sort and use the freebee coupon for my train goodies.  I did get one meter that was DOA but my wife stopped by and they replaced it no questions ask.
 
You’re right about you get what you pay for but normally everything I get at HF does what I need, even stuff non railroad related.  I would rather buy a cheapo to tear up than something expensive, I’m good at tearing stuff up.  I buy all of my drill bits from HF and as I’m not a machinist I can’t tell the difference between the HF 10 bits for less than the price of one at a big box store so I’ll hang in there.
 
I have about 10 of the HF volt meters (I always have one within arms reach, I’m lazy) and for the most of it they’re pretty accurate, close enough for model railroading.  I bought a A803L Cen-Tech meter off eBay for about $6 several years ago and I keeps up pretty good with my $300 Fluke, Cen-Tech also makes the HF meter.
 
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
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Posted by Track fiddler on Thursday, March 7, 2019 6:19 PM

I bought two electronic items at Harbor Freight not long ago.  A cigarette lighter phone charger for my phone and a battery monitor for my 69 classic car.

The charger for my phone didn't work right from the start.  I wasn't about to stick the battery monitor on my classic car after that.  I returned them both.

You get what you pay for.  I bought a battery Governor from Napa that is on my classic car now because my security system draws so much current from the battery it needs to be continually trickle charged.

I will pay for the good stuff.  Don't get me wrong.  There is a lot of good stuff from Harbor Freight I buy and I am happy with.  Just Not Electronics

TF

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Posted by RR_Mel on Thursday, March 7, 2019 5:14 PM

I don’t remember ever having to replace the fuses in my Fluke, It did come with a spare 1 amp and 15 amp fuse and they are still in the box.
 
The Fluke manual doesn’t say it’s a special fuse just fast blow with without a Fluke part number.
 
 
 
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
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Posted by betamax on Thursday, March 7, 2019 4:55 PM

Lone Wolf and Santa Fe

 

 
RR_Mel


Solder a single strand of stranded #30 wire across the fuse, I’ve been doing that for years and never a problem.  Those quick blow low amperage instrument fuses are $$$$, the single strand will blow quick enough to protect the innards.

 
 

 

 
Thank you for the tip. The fuses cost more than a new meter.
 

 

Not so fast.  Fuses are there to prevent expensive smoke!

Also, some Flukes use an expensive fuse, which must be replaced with exactly the same type, as it is also a shunt.  Just stuffing any handy fuse in there makes the ammeter function useless, as it needs the shunt created by the fuse specified for it.

 

 

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Posted by RR_Mel on Thursday, March 7, 2019 4:48 PM

Randy I agree with you.
 
I think most model railroaders that pop the fuse in the HF meters are doing it accidently.  As you said there is no fuse in the HF 10 Amp connections so they are popping it measuring voltage on the 200ma setting.
 
I set my power supply to limit at 2 amps and a single strand of #30 blew it easily.  It did get hot and melt at 1 amp so it would be safer if it was in the glass rather than tacked to the outside.  I continually grab a HF meter to check voltage (24 volts and lower) and forget to check where I left it.  The HF is the worst offender because of the on off switch isn’t part of the selector switch like most normal meters.   It’s too easy to turn on and go.
 
I agree about not using the cheapo meters over 50 volts or so for non electrical type guys.  I go to my Fluke or Triplet 360 for over a 100 volts and I’ve been using meters for over 70 years.
 
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
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Posted by rrinker on Thursday, March 7, 2019 4:34 PM

 The FLuke 70 and 80 series meters are traditionally "electrician's" meters - made to take a beating, made to measure high voltage and current safely. Hence the rubber baby buggy bumpers around them that keep the plastic case from getting smashed. Definitely good stuff. 

 But not so good for DCC model railroading - the RMS functionality will actually read way off, not more accurately, when measuring DCC. None of my good quality meters reads DCC track voltage as accurately as the cheap Harbor Freight meter. Except my venerable old Fluke 8060. One of the early LCD handhelds, still of the type where the range selection is pushbuttons down the left side of the meter instead of a dial knob. It does true RMS measurements of sine, square, and triangle waves at frequencies up to somewhere near 30KHz. Most RMS meters only do sine, up to maybe double lien frequency, 120Hz. Or a True RMS meter than can handle different wave shapes, but also only up to a limited frequency range, far below DCC frquencies. So while it sounds like they shoudl do better than a cheap meter that does no sort of RMS measurement at all - actually, they don't, where DCC is concerned. 

 I bought the 8060 used on eBay, pretty cheap. It needed some cleaning up, and internally there is a zebra strip connecting the LCD to the board which needed a good cleaning, as dirty/poor contact was causing some segments to not show up properly. But after that - still works good. It probably should be recapped and calibrated, but it actually measures within spec compared to my reference source. I have two newer full feature meters though that I use much more, excpet for DCC track voltage, becau while they are both True RMS meters, the top frequency is too low to accurately measure DCC. The one is quite neat, user updateble firmware, data logging to an SD card, and Bluetooth connectivity to dat logging and display apps for IOS and Android. 

 Most of the time I jsut use them o measure resistors - I can;t see the colors very well on those new blue packaged ones, and some of the colors look way too much alike. I n certain positions it's prety easy to figure out what color it is trying to be, since the other option makes no sense. But, it's also just as easy to touch the resitor across the test leads and make sure I am putting the correct value in. Maybe I should just buy better quality resistors with darker, clearer markings.

                         --Randy


Modeling the Reading Railroad in the 1950's

 

Visit my web site at www.readingeastpenn.com for construction updates, DCC Info, and more.

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Posted by rrinker on Thursday, March 7, 2019 4:21 PM

Lone Wolf and Santa Fe

 

 
RR_Mel


Solder a single strand of stranded #30 wire across the fuse, I’ve been doing that for years and never a problem.  Those quick blow low amperage instrument fuses are $$$$, the single strand will blow quick enough to protect the innards.

 
 

 

 
Thank you for the tip. The fuses cost more than a new meter.
 

 So does a new battery.

I really wouldn;t jumper over the fuse. It's bad enough the 10 amp range doesn;t have ANY fuse whatsoever. THatmeans if you overload or short out while plugged in for the 10 amp range, the whole meter will likely just blow up in your hands. That fuse is on the low amp range, and will blow if you exceed 200ma. THere's not much in model railroading that 200ma is enough, most things you would be on the 10 amp range. testing current to a single LED maybe, for the 200ma range.

ANd better quality probes and leads or not - I would never use the HF meter for household wiring - the leads it comes with would probably just melt in your hands if overloaded or shorted. Good probes and leads won't - however, then the meter itself will melt. There's a video of 'fully destructive' testing of that and similar cheap meters.

 A good meter rated for high voltage measurements has VERY expensive fuses - not glass ones. They are ceramic and designed so that the fuse itself will not explode and/or arc. My two good handheld meters have 2 such fuses, one for the low current range, one for the high current range. One learns to be careful on the low current range and not exceed the limit and blow that fuse.

 Saftey/anti-blowing up tip: Start with the highest range, volts or aamps, whatever you are measuring, and work down from there. At least with a manual meter. 14V across the raisl on DCC will show up on the 200V AC range, you just won;t have much precision. But you can see it is 14V which means you cna turn down to the 20V range and not be over range. 10-15ma through an LED wills how on the 10 amp range, again not very precise, but you can see that it is not over the 200ma limit of the low current range, so you can switch to 200ma and test again.

 On an analog meter - it's almost MORE important - overranging one too drastically can easily damage the meter movement as it bangs into the stop at the high end. That is a rather expensive mistake.

                                          --Randy

 


Modeling the Reading Railroad in the 1950's

 

Visit my web site at www.readingeastpenn.com for construction updates, DCC Info, and more.

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Posted by garya on Thursday, March 7, 2019 4:02 PM

SeeYou190

I have a twenty year old Fluke model 73 meter that has quite lilterally been through hell with me. You cannot imagine the conditions this meter has endured, and it is still as good as new, except for the grease stains all over it.

.

You do get what you pay for.

.

.

-Kevin

.

 

I've got one of those, too.  Looks about the same.

Gary

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Posted by RR_Mel on Thursday, March 7, 2019 11:57 AM

Lone Wolf and Santa Fe

 

 
RR_Mel


Solder a single strand of stranded #30 wire across the fuse, I’ve been doing that for years and never a problem.  Those quick blow low amperage instrument fuses are $$$$, the single strand will blow quick enough to protect the innards.

 
 

 

 
Thank you for the tip. The fuses cost more than a new meter.
 

I’ve screwed up and blown the ‘single strand fuse’ on several meters and the ‘wire fuse’ worked every time without dinging the meters.
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
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Posted by Lone Wolf and Santa Fe on Thursday, March 7, 2019 11:30 AM

RR_Mel


Solder a single strand of stranded #30 wire across the fuse, I’ve been doing that for years and never a problem.  Those quick blow low amperage instrument fuses are $$$$, the single strand will blow quick enough to protect the innards.

 

 
Thank you for the tip. The fuses cost more than a new meter.
Modeling a fictional version of California set in the 1990s Lone Wolf and Santa Fe Railroad
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Posted by rrebell on Thursday, March 7, 2019 9:47 AM

The real problem with Harbor Freight is quality control, but the prices are great or better than great.

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Posted by joe323 on Thursday, March 7, 2019 6:45 AM

I picked up my VOM from one of those overstock type stores in Manhattan called Lot Less for like $5. serves me quite well.  I also use an old diet scale that cost me 25 cents at a rummage sale to weigh rolling stock also serves quite well.

Joe Staten Island West 

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Posted by EMDSD40 on Wednesday, March 6, 2019 6:34 PM

I have eight HF meters hardwired into four MRC Controlmaster 20 PS. The leads where cut and soldered into the track circuits to monitor voltage and amperage of each PS. The readings are comparable to my Fluke meter. This setup has been in place for years. Only problem I have encountered.....leaving meter turned on and 9v battery going dead. Planned for battery replacement when I installed on the control panel, so no problem replacing. Also use HF meter hardwired to rotary switch to monitor AC output of two Lionel ZW transformers running my O- gauge layout. To date, I’ve had no issues.

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Posted by RR_Mel on Wednesday, March 6, 2019 2:25 PM

Lone Wolf and Santa Fe

I have two Harbor Freight meters, the red digital one and a black analog one from a long time ago. Both worked fine until I tested high voltage while they were in a low voltage mode. Oops! I blew up the fuses in both of them. Now I have to decide if I want to spend more money on fuses or just buy another meter for less…..

 

Solder a single strand of stranded #30 wire across the fuse, I’ve been doing that for years and never a problem.  Those quick blow low amperage instrument fuses are $$$$, the single strand will blow quick enough to protect the innards.
 
 
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
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Posted by Lone Wolf and Santa Fe on Wednesday, March 6, 2019 2:08 PM

I have two Harbor Freight meters, the red digital one and a black analog one from a long time ago. Both worked fine until I tested high voltage while they were in a low voltage mode. Oops! I blew up the fuses in both of them. Now I have to decide if I want to spend more money on fuses or just buy another meter for less…..

Modeling a fictional version of California set in the 1990s Lone Wolf and Santa Fe Railroad
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Posted by cowjock on Wednesday, March 6, 2019 9:09 AM

Have  4 of 5 of the HF meters, they're good enough for general trouble shooting and it doesn't matter if they get dropped, thrown(don't ask), run over or lost. Keep one my car and truck. 

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Posted by richg1998 on Wednesday, March 6, 2019 8:38 AM

With a better set of three foot leads I used mine for checking house wiring. No problem.

I use to keep one in the car.

Rich

If you ever fall over in public, pick yourself up and say “sorry it’s been a while since I inhabited a body.” And just walk away.

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Posted by RR_Mel on Wednesday, March 6, 2019 8:36 AM

richg1998

 

My first meter was a Heathkit VOM I built in 1955. Lasted many years until the meter movement gave out.

When I worked for NASA in 1970 I bid on surplus stuff. Got a nice HP tube type VTVM. That lasted until I had to move some years later.

Rich

 

Me too.  I also built their Audio meter for checking audio back in the early Stereo/Binaural days.  Later I just had to have the huge Eico VTVM kit, I think it had a 5½” meter.  Then came the Heath Scope, those were the days.
 
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
 
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Posted by kasskaboose on Wednesday, March 6, 2019 7:37 AM

Harbor Freight has some fantastic items.  I love that they allow me to use two coupons!  Their customer service is what to expect from an electronics store.

I have one voltimeter that works great.  The 1st one never worked. Te manager didn't believe me about it not working, so I put into an outlet.  After one probe shot off and caused a spark, that was enough for him.  In this case, the customer was right!

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