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Huge problem with my NCE power cab

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Huge problem with my NCE power cab
Posted by Been Nothing Since Frisco (BNSF) on Saturday, December 24, 2011 7:12 PM
Been a long time since I've been on this forum...... wow. Anyway I'm having a rather large issue, and I think I have narrowed it down to it being me NCE power cab that I have running my layout. I've been trying to speed match some loco's and every one of em, as soon as I tweak the voltage settings it becomes all or nothing on the throttle. I can do a factory reset and it will fix it, but then soon as a change the voltage, it's messed up again. I've only been working with my engines that have NCE decoders, I haven't messed with one that have a TCS decoder in it. I need to and see if it has the same results. I've tried resetting the cab it's self, with no luck. Any help here? Ethan
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Posted by woodone on Saturday, December 24, 2011 8:21 PM

What voltage are you changing? Are you talking about changing CV2?

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Posted by tstage on Saturday, December 24, 2011 9:55 PM

Ethan,

Are you doing this in programming track mode or programming on the main (POM)?  Since I'm assuming you are adjusting CV2 (Vstart), do you know what the default value is?

If you aren't already, Ethan, use your programming track to read back the default value of CV2 for that particular NCE decoder.  You then should use that value as your base and adjust Vstart up and down from there.

Tom

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Posted by Hamltnblue on Sunday, December 25, 2011 9:58 AM

The Menu's on the Power Cab don't work on all decoders. The menu asks for minimum mid and max values.  Some decoders only accept 1 value (Start) some 2 values.

If you know the decoder in the loco you should be able to quickly look the informatoin up and program the individual CV's.

Jim

 

Springfield PA

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Posted by locoi1sa on Sunday, December 25, 2011 10:12 AM

Ethan.

 You stated that after resetting the decoders they work normally. This leads me to think that there is nothing wrong with the power cab itself. What I am inclined to think is that you need a better understanding of how DCC works in relation to the motor control. With DCC there is a constant voltage on the rails all the time. The decoder in the locomotive is the regulating item that controls how much voltage and current actually gets to the motor. The decoder uses CONTROL VARIABLES (CV) to regulate the power to the motor. There are 5 basic motor CVs that control how the motor will act. CV2 is the starting voltage. Adjusting this CV will get the motor turning. It should be set as low as possible to get the loco moving. CV5 is the top speed of the motor. If it runs too fast then turn this down. You can never make it run faster. CV6 is the mid range setting. This should be in the middle of CV2 and 5. CV3 and 4 are used to add and subtract momentum of the spinning motor.

   There are many links to the basic understanding of how this all works. I suggest you read up on programing decoders before changing them.

          Pete

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Posted by Been Nothing Since Frisco (BNSF) on Sunday, December 25, 2011 5:11 PM
I don't use CV's, I go to program on the main: hit 4 and it goes through all that with out having to punch in separate CV's. It's always worked for me, till now. And it's not just 1 type of decoder that's being effected. In all the engines I have D13, D14's, and a D15.
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Posted by yankee flyer on Sunday, December 25, 2011 5:26 PM

Been Nothing Since Frisco (BNSF)
I don't use CV's, I go to program on the main: hit 4 and it goes through all that with out having to punch in separate CV's. It's always worked for me, till now. And it's not just 1 type of decoder that's being effected. In all the engines I have D13, D14's, and a D15.

 

Hey Guy.   Huh?

Hmmm,  I have had my Power Cab for about 4 years and have never had it do that for me, but I have never had a problem setting CVs. It might be a good idea to re-read how to set speeds.

Lots of good luck.  Smile

Lee

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Posted by cacole on Sunday, December 25, 2011 7:45 PM

It sounds to me like you're setting the Momentum in the Power Cab, which does not change anything in the decoders, and does not have any effect on speed steps or speed matching.. 

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Posted by RailfanS on Sunday, December 25, 2011 9:26 PM

Okay, here's what I did with my power cab.

I removed all loco's from my layout and when to program on the main. I type in a loco address and hit 4 like the OP said he did. My power cab asked for values for (in order): start volts (CV2), max volts (CV5), mid volts (CV6), acceleration (CV3), deceleration (CV4), PWM frequency (I'm not sure what CV this programs), kick rate (CV 116 on NCE decoders), and kick depth (CV 117 on NCE decoders).

It seems that pushing 4 on POM mode opens a shortcut for motor setup. POM does not read CV's so you can't tell what the default values are using this method, which means you should definitely study the decoder manual before punching in values.  

I'm not an expert on this either, I've only had my power cab for a few months. It would appear that one of the CV's I listed above could be the cause of the problem though.

Good luck,

Jamie   

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Posted by tstage on Sunday, December 25, 2011 10:13 PM

RailfanS

It seems that pushing 4 on POM mode opens a shortcut for motor setup. POM does not read CV's so you can't tell what the default values are using this method, which means you should definitely study the decoder manual before punching in values.  

Thanks, Jamie.  I didn't even know there was a short cut to that.

Again, Ethan, that's why knowing the default of CV2 (Vstart) is important because you then know where your starting point is before changing values.  It's also wise to only change one CV at a time to see how it affects your locomotive.  (Speed steps would be the one exception to that rule.)  When you start changing two or more CVs simultaneously, you don't know which one made your locomotive start acting up.

Tom

https://tstage9.wixsite.com/nyc-modeling

Time...It marches on...without ever turning around to see if anyone is even keeping in step.

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Posted by Been Nothing Since Frisco (BNSF) on Monday, December 26, 2011 9:34 PM
Something I didn't note on my posts below is that not only has my system not done this to me before, but all of the locomotives that are acting up I have changed the speed tables before. I haven't gotten around to working on it more, but I will work on it hopefully tomorrow. Ethan

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