For new installs I program on a programming track but for routine programming such as changing CV's and such I do it right on the main. I have a few older decoders that require more power than the program track has so I have to program them on the main anyway.
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When programming on a programming track you are in essence 'testing' your decoder installation with low voltage/amperage. Less chance of letting the smoke out of a decoder that way.
That said, I generally program the loco address into a decoder on the programming track then place the loco on the main and program the other CVs in OPS mode.
I have a Digitrax Zephyr which does a good job. I have a DT400 plugged into the system as well. It makes programming a little easier than with the Zephyr, but it too has a learning curve. Last year I added a LocoBuffer-USP and the JMRI DecoderPro. Now most programming, beyond the loco address, is done on the main.
The biggest advantage of OPS mode programming is that you see the result of CV changes immediately. This is particularly helpful when speed matching or when adjusting the sound levels in a sound decoder.
You can do all of the above with your Zephyr. The DT400, LocoBuffer and DecoderPro are add-ons that make the task easier for me.
Good luck.
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Allan
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JRP...I have the Digitrax Zephyr and I can do either or...
richg1998...Also, if more than one loco is on the main, all will become programmed with the same address usually...
With new installs, it is advisable to use the programming track feature. There is a current limiting function when using a program function that protects the decoder if mis-wired or a wire that was not insulated and brushes up against the track or another wire. It has happened. I belong to some DCC groups that specialize in certain brands of decoders and controllers and I see this quite often. The program track was put in for a very good reason.
Also, if more than one loco is on the main, all will become programmed with the same address usually. If you only have one loco, no problem but as you add locos you might forget and program them all accidentally.
I use the NCE Power Cab and Micro-Tsunami decoders. I use the program track feature with no issues.
Rich
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