Trains.com

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

Resistors-Is there an easier way?

1453 views
4 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    December 2005
  • From: East Granby, CT, USA
  • 505 posts
Posted by jim22 on Tuesday, February 3, 2009 11:16 PM

I think one or more potentiometers would do nicely.  What range of resistors would you expect to use?  How about a 500 Ohm, a 1K (1000) Ohm, and maybe a 2K or 5K.  When you hook one in, you need to be careful that you start at the max setting instead of the min - which is zero Ohms and will blow out your accessory.  Start with the largest potentiometer first and work your way down.  You might want to install a series fixed-resistor so you can't accidentally reduce the resistance too low - for example put a 100 Ohm resistor in series with the 500 Ohm pot.  Then you'll get 100-600 instead of 0-500.

 Jim
 

  • Member since
    February 2002
  • From: Reading, PA
  • 30,002 posts
Posted by rrinker on Monday, February 2, 2009 8:33 PM

 The thing is, there usually aren't that many different resistor values you need to use. Especially if you make it a habit (a good one) of using the same parts over and over - every white variety LED I've seen, a 1K resistor is what you want. If you use bulbs for certain effects, use the same ones - all bulbs with the same ratign will use the same value resistor, no need to stock dozens.

 Also - why are you using your meter to get the value for your resistors? They have color codes on them for that.

Black = 0

Brown = 1

Red = 2

Orange = 3

Yellow = 4

Green = 5

Blue = 6

Violet = 7

Gray = 8

White = 9

For the first 2 bands. For the third band, it's the number of 0's to add to the end - whatever number is how many zeroes, ie if green it's 5 zeroes. Fourth band if there is one is silver or gold for tolerance, sometimes others for precision resistors. Gold = 5%, silver = 10%. So a brown-black-red would be 1, 0, and 2 more zeroes, 1000 = 1K. Yellow Violet Orange would be 4, 7, 3 zeroes = 47000 = 47K.

Here's a graphic calculator for it: http://samengstrom.com/nxl/3660/4_band_resistor_color_code_page.en.html

 

                                   --Randy

 


Modeling the Reading Railroad in the 1950's

 

Visit my web site at www.readingeastpenn.com for construction updates, DCC Info, and more.

  • Member since
    October 2006
  • From: Western, MA
  • 8,571 posts
Posted by richg1998 on Monday, February 2, 2009 8:21 PM

Here re some more links. It can be simple or complicated.

http://www.google.com/search?pz=1&ned=us&hl=en&q=diy+decade+resistance+box&btnmeta%3Dsearch%3Dsearch=Search+the+Web

Below is a link to an online EIRP calculator I use a lot.

http://www.opamplabs.com/eirp.htm

Rich

If you ever fall over in public, pick yourself up and say “sorry it’s been a while since I inhabited a body.” And just walk away.

  • Member since
    July 2003
  • From: Sierra Vista, Arizona
  • 13,757 posts
Posted by cacole on Monday, February 2, 2009 8:08 PM

 Several years ago Nuts and Volts Magazine had the schematic and construction details for a gizmo called the Decade Pot Box.  Basically it uses potentiometers in values of 10; i.e., 1 Meg, 100K, 10K, 1K, and 100 Ohm, and a five position rotary switch to select between them.

The theory is that you connect the box to your circuit with jumper leads and turn the appropriate pot until you get what you want, then measure with an Ohmmeter to see what the value is so you can select your fixed resistor.

Here's an item about one that Google turned up:

http://www.gibsonteched.com/POTBOX.html
  • Member since
    May 2008
  • 64 posts
Resistors-Is there an easier way?
Posted by pjjkg on Monday, February 2, 2009 7:18 PM

Spent a lot of the weekend organizing and measuring my pile of resistors with my VOM.

Was going to take one of each ohm measure and put on IC board, connect one side of all

to a common "node" via solder.  Other ends would be exposed and could quickly connect to assess

what resistor best to use on accessories etc.   Then I got to thinking. Isn't this what a potentiometer or a

dimmer switch or audio dial does?????  Put one of these in your circuit, dial to what light brightness you want for example.

Pull it out of the circuit, measure its resistance and voila you know what resistor to use.

Does this make any sense.

Went to radio shack today. What size to get?

Thanks

doc steve

 

 

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

Users Online

There are no community member online

Search the Community

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Model Railroader Newsletter See all
Sign up for our FREE e-newsletter and get model railroad news in your inbox!