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Coupler tensile load ?

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  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: CA
  • 245 posts
Coupler tensile load ?
Posted by bruce22 on Friday, March 14, 2014 11:11 AM

Can anyone tell me what this load might be on the trailing coupler of say a six unit diesel with a 100 car train at start up.

  • Member since
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Posted by maxman on Friday, March 14, 2014 12:47 PM

bruce22

Can anyone tell me what this load might be on the trailing coupler of say a six unit diesel with a 100 car train at start up.

 
Starting uphill, downhill, or on the flat?
 
If you google tensile force on a railroad coupler, you'll get a lot of information, including this: http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100101103332AAjP45e
  • Member since
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  • From: Collinwood, Ohio, USA
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Posted by gmpullman on Friday, March 14, 2014 1:04 PM

You can start here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractive_force

then here...

Granted, these figures are for steam locomotives but for that first coupler on that 100 car train drawbar pull is just the same. It relates to the tractive effort of the locomotive. You can look up the rated tractive effort of the particular locomotive you have in mind and apply these formulas to them.

Train handling comes into play here as well. A heavy-handed throttle jockey might break a knuckle or pull out the drawbar and a more experienced engineer will know how to use his slack and load meter to get the train moving without breaking it in two.

Here's a good discussion covering tractive effort and drawbar pull.

http://www.railway-technical.com/st-vs-de.shtml

Hope this helps, Ed

  • Member since
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  • From: CA
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Posted by bruce22 on Friday, March 14, 2014 2:27 PM
Thank you Gents, I will try the sources mentioned.
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  • From: Hillsboro, Oregon
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Posted by Eric97123 on Saturday, March 15, 2014 12:16 AM

Here is info for a more modern drawbarhttp://www.alkrug.vcn.com/rrfacts/drawbar.htm

  • Member since
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  • From: SE Minnesota
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Posted by jrbernier on Saturday, March 15, 2014 12:21 PM

  Al Krug's site has lots of real good information.  Off the top of my head I was guessing 330,000-360,000 lbs - I see he is quoting 390,000 lbs from the air brake rules book.

  One of the issues with running up mountain grades is the strain on the couplers/drawbars.  A while back folks were talking about putting the old Milw Snoqualmie Pass line back in operation or send more WB traffic over Stampede Pass - The reality is that it would take three sections of the same loaded unit train to get over Stampede - Not going to happen financially!

Jim

Modeling BNSF  and Milwaukee Road in SW Wisconsin

  • Member since
    February 2005
  • From: Los Angeles
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Posted by West Coast S on Saturday, March 15, 2014 3:22 PM

SP operating practices prohibited double heading AC class engines in freight service as the combined starting tractive effort could and did destroy couplers and draft gear, double heading on passenger operations was permitted due to the substanial nature of couplers and draft gears unique to passenger equiptment and the lower overall tonnages involved.

Dave

SP the way it was in S scale

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