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Wiring question

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  • Member since
    July 2004
  • From: Southeast U.S.A.
  • 851 posts
Posted by rexhea on Friday, October 8, 2004 12:00 AM
ref DCC:
I use the same as Joe with the Red and Black solid conductor 12 gauge wires for the bus. This has a 23 amp current capability with very small resistance to the DCC signal meaning a very small voltage drop (less than a 1/2 volt with several locos running for most layouts). Same applies to straight DC.

I believe what you are trying to remember is that stranded wire has a greater current capability than a solid conductor of the same size. But, I think you will find that using separate wires and solid conductor will help you when you try to connect track feeders to them. The solid conductor is also easier to form around corners and ups and downs making for a neater installation.

I use telephone wire for all my turnout control and 22 gauge stranded for track feeders.

REX
Rex "Blue Creek & Warrior Railways" http://www.railimages.com/gallery/rexheacock
  • Member since
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Posted by Anonymous on Thursday, October 7, 2004 10:42 PM
I've seen it in Home Depot and Ace. I personally used separate red & black 12-gauge for my power bus, but only because I preferred to keep the bus wires separated.
  • Member since
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  • 785 posts
Posted by Leon Silverman on Thursday, October 7, 2004 8:52 PM
Jselami:
Where do you find 10-12 gauge lamp cord. This guage wire is used on a high draw appliance such as an air conditioner or electric heater. This is also the guage used on heavy duty extension cords. Lamp cord is more likely to be the 18 gauge you say is suitable for the feeder wires.
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  • 785 posts
Posted by Leon Silverman on Thursday, October 7, 2004 8:47 PM
Jselami:
  • Member since
    January 2003
  • From: Ridgeville,South Carolina
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Posted by willy6 on Thursday, October 7, 2004 7:47 PM
I used stranded phone wire for my entire layout, no problems and if you talk to a phone company guy ,they sometime will give you FREE samples.........................like 200 ft.
Being old is when you didn't loose it, it's that you just can't remember where you put it.
  • Member since
    February 2001
  • From: US
  • 506 posts
Posted by snowey on Thursday, October 7, 2004 12:09 AM
for this and all your other wiring questions, get a copy of "EASY MODEL RAILROAD WIRING" by Andy Sperandeo, from Kalmbach publishing.
"I have a message...Lt. Col....Henry Blakes plane...was shot down...over the Sea Of Japan...it spun in...there were no survivors".
  • Member since
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Posted by Anonymous on Wednesday, October 6, 2004 5:39 PM
On the other hand, are you going DCC this time? If you are, the recommendation is usually to use 10 - 12 gauge wire for the power bus for the layout, in which case the lamp cord would be fine for the bus, with smaller (18 gauge or less) drops to the track itself.
  • Member since
    April 2003
  • 305,205 posts
Posted by Anonymous on Wednesday, October 6, 2004 4:24 PM
Lamp cord is definately overkill. If my memory from my EE course is correct, the advantage of lamp cord is that there is less resistance to the current running through it because there is more wire present. The disadvantage is the higher cost compared to smaller gauge wire. Of course if you can get a couple hundred feet of the stuff for free, go for it.
  • Member since
    July 2003
  • From: Sierra Vista, Arizona
  • 13,757 posts
Posted by cacole on Wednesday, October 6, 2004 4:17 PM
That type of wire is overkill for switch machines and track wiring. Something as small as telephone wire can be used for switch machines, and stranded speaker wire from Wal-mart or K-mart is suitable for track wiring, and is usually cheaper than lamp cord.
  • Member since
    September 2004
  • 64 posts
Wiring question
Posted by sailor38 on Wednesday, October 6, 2004 4:12 PM
I will soon be building a new layout after 25 years absence from the hobby. Can I use ordinary lamp cord (2 conductor, stranded) for wiring switch machines and/or power to the track? All I remember about OHMs Law is that it seemed like a good idea.

Chuck[%-)]

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