Basic idea of liberalism
Liberalism is a broad political current that gathers a great variety of approaches and ideas - do my homework for me . The basic idea of liberal concepts is that the freedom of the individual is central as a fundamental value of social coexistence. Freedom encompasses the freedom to shape one's private life and economic activities as well as political freedoms of the citizen (in the sense of freedom of opinion, speech and assembly).
The basic idea is that the free development of the individual according to his or her personal interests and abilities will at the same time bring prosperity and progress for society as a whole, and thus an optimal state of social harmony can be achieved - philosophy homework help . In principle, individual freedom should be as comprehensive as the rights of other individuals and the interests of the general public permit.
Liberal concepts are based on the idea of the equality of all citizens before the law, which forms the necessary and binding framework for the free development of the individual - law homework help . The goal is not the de facto (social and political) equality of all people, but equal treatment under the law and equal starting conditions for citizens (equality of opportunity).
Historical manifestations of liberalism
History has produced various manifestations of liberalism:
- classical political liberalism (18th/19th c.),
- economic liberalism (18th/19th c.),
- renewed political liberalism (20th century),
- economic neoliberalism (20th century).
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