Gentlemen, thank you for your suggestions. Here's the outcome:
The problem had to do with the contacts in the switch machine. Cleaning them helped slightly with the weak direction (the out position). I'll see over time if the improvement is enough so that trains don't derail. If so, great.
The actual issue, though, wasn't dirt. It's that one of the brass strips on the base of the switch machine, on which a bronze contact slides, is partially worn away, compromising the electrical connection. Movement to the out position is associated with the worn brass strip. This results in the switch machine having less oomph in that direction. Here's a picture. It's the brass strip on the left.
[Sorry, can't get photo to appear.]
If it turns out that the less-than-perfect throw to the out position is causing derailments, I'll either replace the switch machine, which seems to be available, or I'll replace the switch with a Ross tubular O72 switch. I've already replaced a different Lionel O72 switch with the Ross switch, and it's outstanding.
James Huff Are you powering you 072 switches via track power or fixed voltage?
Are you powering you 072 switches via track power or fixed voltage?
Typically thats a broblem with the wiper inside the switch motor. Open it up and do some cleaning. That might get it it going again.
I have a Lionel 6-5166 O72 tubular switch that suddenly started to throw weakly and incompletely to the out position while still throwing strongly and completely to the through position.
I checked the current to throw the switch to the out position, and it's normal. When operated manually, the switch is loosey-goosey in both directions. Just all the sudden, it doesn't have much oomph going to the out position.
Has anyone experienced this specific issue or something similar to it? What was the cause?
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