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When did the CNJ retire its F3s?

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When did the CNJ retire its F3s?
Posted by HO Hobbyist on Thursday, May 23, 2019 3:05 PM

All,

 

I'm curious when the Central Railroad of New Jersey retired it's EMD F3's. Does anyone know?

Modeler of the Lehigh Valley Railroad in Bethlehem PA, 1971 and railfan of Norfolk Southern's Lehigh and Reading Lines of the modern day.

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Thursday, May 23, 2019 4:32 PM

You know, it's the darndest thing.  I've got CNJ diesel rosters in my books, and I can find rosters on-line, I can find when they took delivery but nothing about when they retired any of them!

The best I can tell you comes from a caption in one of the books.  It shows a CNJ F-3 in mid-1965, but says it was one of the last to go as trade-ins to EMD.  So, it's safe to assume they were probably all gone by the end of 1965.  If I find out anything else I'll let you know.

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Posted by HO Hobbyist on Thursday, May 23, 2019 5:47 PM

Thanks Flint! 

 

I model 1971 so I don't need anything any more specific than that. 

I spoke to an acquaintance of mine who happens to know a lot about these railroads, and he said that they were indeed all traded in to EMD by 1965.

Modeler of the Lehigh Valley Railroad in Bethlehem PA, 1971 and railfan of Norfolk Southern's Lehigh and Reading Lines of the modern day.

http://hohobbyist.weebly.com

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIYnPo26Y8nsXyKhtpvSWwA

http://instagram.com/lvrr_hoscale

http://twitter.com/lvrr_hoscale

"When railroading time comes you can railroad...but not before."

- Robert A. Heinlein

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Thursday, May 23, 2019 8:36 PM

You're welcome!  But I'd remind you of one thing...

Your railroad, your rules!  If you like the look of the Jersey Central's F-3's, either the original tangerine and blue color scheme or the later green with yellow stripes, and think they're cool, go for it!  Put one on the layout!  I won't say anything...Wink

Anyway, here's some Jersey Central F-3 action from the 1949 promo film "The Big Little Railroad."

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8kYeg5A6jBE  

Now here's a bit of CNJ "useless knowledge  Smile, Wink & Grin"  for you.

Flush with cash after WW2, and not having purchased any new locomotives since 1930, the CNJ looked hard at buying 4-6-6-4 "Challenger" type steam locomotives for freight engines, but decided to go with EMD F-3's instead.   Obviously they saw the diesel handwriting on the wall. 

Interesting to speculate how that might have worked out.

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Friday, May 24, 2019 8:24 PM

HO Hobbyist, if you're still out there I found some more CNJ F3 footage for you.  

These are F3's in the later "Sea Green" with yellow striping color scheme.

A few other CNJ locomotives, steam and diesel, are there to be seen as well.

Have fun!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bfzLmdKl5E4&t=48s  

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Posted by Overmod on Friday, May 24, 2019 9:18 PM

Flintlock76
Flush with cash after WW2, and not having purchased any new locomotives since 1930, the CNJ looked hard at buying 4-6-6-4 "Challenger" type steam locomotives for freight engines, but decided to go with EMD F-3's instead.

LV would still have been ahead of them, though -- they went so far toward acquiring 'better' duplex 4-4-6-4s that they had an official diagram for one in their records.  Unsurprisingly, and probably much for the best, they went with Alcos instead...

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Posted by BaltACD on Friday, May 24, 2019 9:23 PM

Flintlock76

An amazing number of F3's MU'd with various Alco's.

Never too old to have a happy childhood!

              

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Friday, May 24, 2019 9:30 PM

Yes, wasn't that something?

I've got volumes one and two of "Along The Jersey Central" and they're like time machines.  I haven't gotten volumes three and four yet but that will come. 

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Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Saturday, May 25, 2019 6:57 AM

Somehow, I find it quite difficult to envision Challengers operating on what was basically a large terminal railroad.

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
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Posted by BaltACD on Saturday, May 25, 2019 8:01 AM

CSSHEGEWISCH
Somehow, I find it quite difficult to envision Challengers operating on what was basically a large terminal railroad.

A terminal railroad that had lines climbing out of many river valleys - lots of grades to conquer.

Never too old to have a happy childhood!

              

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Saturday, May 25, 2019 8:23 AM

Also, the CNJ people were aware of the Delaware and Hudson's Challengers and the great service that 'road was getting out of them, so it was a tempting prospect. 

And the CNJ was a bit more than a terminal 'road post-war, it was one of the "Anthracite Railroads,"  hauling tons of the stuff to tidewater.  No-one had any idea of the imminent collapse of the anthracite market.  

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Posted by Paul of Covington on Saturday, May 25, 2019 9:42 PM

Flintlock76

HO Hobbyist, if you're still out there I found some more CNJ F3 footage for you.  

These are F3's in the later "Sea Green" with yellow striping color scheme.

A few other CNJ locomotives, steam and diesel, are there to be seen as well.

Have fun!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bfzLmdKl5E4&t=48s  

 

   I was intrigued by the Ashley Planes at the end of that video, so I did a little searching on the subject.  I knew inclined planes were used in the very early days, but I had no idea any were still in use well into the twentieth century.  Thanks, Flintlock.

_____________ 

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Saturday, May 25, 2019 10:05 PM

You're welcome Paul!

Interesting fact about the Ashley Planes.  After the CNJ took delivery of the F3's the Planes were rendered obsolete.  The great pulling power of the diesels made it possible to get the loaded coal cars up "From the valley of anthracite" by conventional railroading.  

The Ashley Planes to diesel transition is shown in the 1949 CNJ promo film "The Big Little Railroad."  Too bad that excerpt I found left it out.

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Posted by Paul_D_North_Jr on Sunday, May 26, 2019 7:51 AM

I'm pretty sure that one of the CNJ F-type units has been preserved, in the blue and tangerine color paint scheme.  Not enough time this morning to look it up, though. 

- PDN. 

P.S. - It was easier than I thought.  Link to a photo:

http://www.rrpicturearchives.net/showPicture.aspx?id=3663379 

Not originals, though - repainted from something else, and now repainted again - see 4th paragraph at:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMD_F3#Surviving_examples 

- PDN. 

"This Fascinating Railroad Business" (title of 1943 book by Robert Selph Henry of the AAR)
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Posted by Backshop on Sunday, May 26, 2019 8:14 AM

Many don't realize that the CNJ had a large operation in Pennsylvania until the 1970's.  In fact, the large Allentown yard still used by NS was originally CNJ.

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Sunday, May 26, 2019 10:31 AM

Backshop

Many don't realize that the CNJ had a large operation in Pennsylvania until the 1970's.  In fact, the large Allentown yard still used by NS was originally CNJ.

 

Quite true, in fact the CNJ re-classified the Pennsylvania operations into the Central Railroad of Pennsylvania in an attempt to dodge the ever-rising New Jersey corporate taxes, but it didn't work.

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Posted by MidlandMike on Sunday, May 26, 2019 9:19 PM

CNJ also tried joint operation with the LV in PA.

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Monday, May 27, 2019 9:16 AM

MidlandMike

CNJ also tried joint operation with the LV in PA.

 

They did, and that did work.  The CNJ and LV had lines that essentially duplicated each other, so it was easier and more economical to "join forces" and eliminate unnessary trackage.  

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Posted by Overmod on Monday, May 27, 2019 11:05 AM

Backshop
Many don't realize that the CNJ had a large operation in Pennsylvania until the 1970s.

See the recent thread elsewhere on the 'other' famous CNJ train, counterpart to the Blue Comet -- "The Bullet" which ran from New York to Wilkes-Barre in about 4 and a half hours inclusive of the ferry trip.  My first cab experience was with RSDs out of Wilkes-Barre on CNJ.  It interchanged with PRR at Buttonwood probably contributing to traffic over the Wilkes-Barre Connecting Railroad to the D&H.  Alive with railroads even into my late childhood ... almost all gone now.  The CNJ downtown where I boarded the consist of RSDs is so long gone that a shopping center constructed as 'urban renewal' on the site is itself now long gone.

I remember being nearly as astonished to hear the CNJ was abandoning its lines in Pennsylvania as I was to hear of the discontinuation of the Milwaukee electrification ... and later, of the entire PCE.  As late as 1972 you could watch sizable trains negotiating trackage to and from Pennsylvania within the confines of the ex-Playboy Great Gorge hotel facility.  To this day I believe traffic uses the ex-CNJ bridge to Pennsylvania at Easton ... instead of the much more massive-looking Lehigh Valley bridge.

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Posted by BEAUSABRE on Saturday, January 2, 2021 9:09 PM

Overmod
sizable trains negotiating trackage to and from Pennsylvania within the confines of the ex-Playboy Great Gorge hotel facility. 

Train watching combined with Playboy bunny watching - sounds like the male railfan's idea of heaven. Imagine what the photos brought home from a day of railfanning be like!

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Posted by BEAUSABRE on Saturday, January 2, 2021 9:15 PM

I would say 1965 as I believe they were traded in to EMD for SD35's which were built in May and June 1965. Don't forget the EMD F7's leased from the B&O and N&W in the late 60's-early 70's

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Posted by Overmod on Sunday, January 3, 2021 11:33 AM

BEAUSABRE
Train watching combined with Playboy bunny watching - sounds like the male railfan's idea of heaven.

It was great... and my father was one of the original key holders, I think he was involved from Chicago in the '50s before the 'Playboy Club' formally opened; I wish I remembered the details as he told them -- so we got all kinds of 'special attention' in the service and access (no licentious innuendo intended -- but many of the girls were fun to talk to...) 

Of course I was only like 15 when it opened, and not out of college when Hef sold it off, and as I understand it the whole complex very nearly followed CNJ of PA into oblivion, so much of the actual "opportunity" was a bit wasted on a kid.  But it was the only time I saw the Red Baron running... strange that the memory is more vivid than that of any of the Bunnies...

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Sunday, January 3, 2021 12:19 PM

Overmod
the whole complex very nearly followed CNJ of PA into oblivion

The old Playboy resort complex is still out there, but it's essentially a standing ruin at this point.  Plans come and go as to what to do with it, obviously somebody  owns the property, but at this time it's empty except for vagrants who come and go.

Here's the story:

https://www.nj.com/news/2020/03/it-used-to-be-a-luxurious-playboy-resort-now-its-just-an-overgrown-vacant-hotel.html

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Posted by MidlandMike on Sunday, January 3, 2021 10:40 PM

Overmod
I remember being nearly as astonished to hear the CNJ was abandoning its lines in Pennsylvania as I was to hear of the discontinuation of the Milwaukee electrification ... and later, of the entire PCE.  As late as 1972 you could watch sizable trains negotiating trackage to and from Pennsylvania within the confines of the ex-Playboy Great Gorge hotel facility.  To this day I believe traffic uses the ex-CNJ bridge to Pennsylvania at Easton ... instead of the much more massive-looking Lehigh Valley bridge.

Was that the Lehigh & Hudson in th Great Gorge area?

 

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Posted by Overmod on Sunday, January 3, 2021 11:17 PM

MidlandMike
Was that the Lehigh & Hudson in the Great Gorge area?

To be honest I never followed up to confirm the exact line -- only that the power was CNJ and the trains substantial.

CNJ did take over traffic on part of the L&NE (rather than L&HR) after that railroad closed itself in the early 1960s.  But I don't think that line went by Great Gorge.  

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Posted by charlie hebdo on Monday, January 4, 2021 10:37 AM

I never saw any CNJ motive power, but I really liked their dark green and yellow scheme. 

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Monday, January 4, 2021 11:30 AM

MidlandMike
Was that the Lehigh & Hudson in th Great Gorge area?

Yes, the Lehigh & Hudson River ran through Vernon/Great Gorge.  The trackage is still there and used by the Susquehanna now.

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Monday, January 4, 2021 11:33 AM

charlie hebdo

I never saw any CNJ motive power, but I really liked their dark green and yellow scheme. 

 

A classic scheme indeed.  They adopted it when the original tangerine and blue didn't work out, the paints available at the time not being anywhere near as durable as what we have now the original scheme didn't bear up well.

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Posted by charlie hebdo on Monday, January 4, 2021 1:29 PM

Flintlock76

 

 
charlie hebdo

I never saw any CNJ motive power, but I really liked their dark green and yellow scheme. 

 

 

 

A classic scheme indeed.  They adopted it when the original tangerine and blue didn't work out, the paints available at the time not being anywhere near as durable as what we have now the original scheme didn't bear up well.

 

True.  I always felt the tangerine and blue scheme looked toy-like.  Ironically,  I once repainted a model F3 in the green and gold scheme. 

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Posted by Flintlock76 on Monday, January 4, 2021 4:20 PM

Interestingly, the original tangerine and blue scheme on the CNJ's Baldwin double-enders had a red border between the blue and tangerine areas.  The CNJ left that part off subsequent cab units as an economy measure.  Here's a look at one.

http://www.homauchchunk.co.uk/diesel.htm

That Fairbanks-Morse road-switcher has an interesting scheme as well, blue with tangerine stripes.  That didn't hold up well either.

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