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NS serious derailment late feb 3 ( ~2100 )

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Posted by BaltACD on Saturday, March 11, 2023 3:37 PM

Euclid
 
BaltACD
Who but NS should have hired the firm to do the monitoring?  

Why on earth wouldn't the Goverment hire the scientists needed to do the tesing?

This is way too sensitive to hire any private contractor to have the last word on whether the site is safe.  There are endless reasons for private contractors to cheat, especially when the question of the outcome is so loaded.  They have an incentive to cheat merely if it makes their job easier.  They also might cheat if they know that telling the customer what they want to hear creates new work prospects in the future.

Which government?  US?  Ohio?  East Palestine?

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Posted by tree68 on Saturday, March 11, 2023 3:51 PM

Euclid
Why on earth wouldn't the Government hire the scientists needed to do the testing?

What I'm seeing is that both federal and state EPA's are on scene and doing monitoring.  Sounds like this outfit was hired to do spot checks - houses, etc.

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Posted by Euclid on Saturday, March 11, 2023 4:15 PM

BaltACD

 

 
Euclid
 
BaltACD
Who but NS should have hired the firm to do the monitoring?  

Why on earth wouldn't the Goverment hire the scientists needed to do the tesing?

This is way too sensitive to hire any private contractor to have the last word on whether the site is safe.  There are endless reasons for private contractors to cheat, especially when the question of the outcome is so loaded.  They have an incentive to cheat merely if it makes their job easier.  They also might cheat if they know that telling the customer what they want to hear creates new work prospects in the future.

 

Which government?  US?  Ohio?  East Palestine?

 

The U.S. Government.  I just expected that they would be doing all the testing since the EPA came in and announced that they would be handling the clean-up.  Obviously they are very concerned about the chemical burn-off that was done.  So it is mind boggling that they would defer to NS to tell the residents whether the site was safe to live in. 

This is the mother of all conflicts of interest.  

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Posted by charlie hebdo on Saturday, March 11, 2023 5:58 PM

Euclid

 

 
BaltACD

 

 
Euclid
 
BaltACD
Who but NS should have hired the firm to do the monitoring?  

Why on earth wouldn't the Goverment hire the scientists needed to do the tesing?

This is way too sensitive to hire any private contractor to have the last word on whether the site is safe.  There are endless reasons for private contractors to cheat, especially when the question of the outcome is so loaded.  They have an incentive to cheat merely if it makes their job easier.  They also might cheat if they know that telling the customer what they want to hear creates new work prospects in the future.

 

Which government?  US?  Ohio?  East Palestine?

 

 

 

The U.S. Government.  I just expected that they would be doing all the testing since the EPA came in and announced that they would be handling the clean-up.  Obviously they are very concerned about the chemical burn-off that was done.  So it is mind boggling that they would defer to NS to tell the residents whether the site was safe to live in. 

This is the mother of all conflicts of interest.  

 

It certainly is and this pattern has been reated iver and over. It gets compounded when agencies empowered to regulate use former employees of the industries they are supposed to watch.  

The fox guarding the henhouse is not just a fable or cute saying. 

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Posted by BaltACD on Saturday, March 11, 2023 7:28 PM

charlie hebdo
 
Euclid 
BaltACD 
Euclid 
BaltACD
Who but NS should have hired the firm to do the monitoring?  

Why on earth wouldn't the Goverment hire the scientists needed to do the tesing?

This is way too sensitive to hire any private contractor to have the last word on whether the site is safe.  There are endless reasons for private contractors to cheat, especially when the question of the outcome is so loaded.  They have an incentive to cheat merely if it makes their job easier.  They also might cheat if they know that telling the customer what they want to hear creates new work prospects in the future. 

Which government?  US?  Ohio?  East Palestine? 

The U.S. Government.  I just expected that they would be doing all the testing since the EPA came in and announced that they would be handling the clean-up.  Obviously they are very concerned about the chemical burn-off that was done.  So it is mind boggling that they would defer to NS to tell the residents whether the site was safe to live in. 

This is the mother of all conflicts of interest.   

It certainly is and this pattern has been reated iver and over. It gets compounded when agencies empowered to regulate use former employees of the industries they are supposed to watch.  

The fox guarding the henhouse is not just a fable or cute saying. 

The problem happens becuse when you are dealing with 'technical issues' in any industry - those employed in the industry know the technical ins and outs of the industry better than anyone that has no employment experience with the industry.

Not everyone is involved in hen house operations, thus from a regulation standpoint you secure personnel that are knowledgeable about hen house operations, even if that ends up being a fox.  The fox wants more eggs and chicks from the hen house than even the farmer does.

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Posted by Euclid on Saturday, March 11, 2023 9:02 PM

BaltACD
The problem happens becuse when you are dealing with 'technical issues' in any industry - those employed in the industry know the technical ins and outs of the industry better than anyone that has no employment experience with the industry.

With the East Palestine wreck, there are two different "technical issues."  One is to rebuild the track, and the other is to clean up dangerous chemicals and assess any health effects they may have had on the residents.  NS knows how to fix track, so let them take care of that.  The EPA knows how clean up spilled toxic chemicals and how to assess the health risk, so let them take care of that. 
 
Also, the EPA has said that they expect NS to pay for all of the cleanup and testing, but that does not mean they have to be actually performing those tasks.  All they have to do is pay the bill.
 
The first thing I want to hear from the EPA is whether the intentional burn-off was an acceptable move.  That news is already long overdue.   According to the Governors of Ohio and Pennsylvania, the burn-off was the solution proposed by NS because they said the Vinyl chloride might explode.  I would like the EPA to ask their scientists for a technical evaluation of the probability and cause for such an explosion. 
 
If this material had not exploded on its own, and had not been intentionally burned, the work would have continued with the cleanup and then track would be rebuilt. As it was, the burn-off was finished in maybe a day, and the railroad immediately rebuilt their track to get the line open quickly.  Then the EPA came in and ordered NS to remove their new track and excavate the subsoil to remove the chemical saturated soil.  So NS removed their track so the excavation could be done.  So obviously the EPA had determined that NS was wrong to have rebuilt their track over the buried chemicals. 
 
I would like to hear the EPA assess the effects of the burn-off, and possible alternatives, and also explain the effects of delaying the recovery of chemicals that had saturated the sub soil below the NS track.   
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Posted by mudchicken on Sunday, March 12, 2023 12:53 AM

I have a little more faith in agencies that have people on staff that have a railroad pedigree in their resume when dealing with railroad problems. I worked on the railroad with several people that went on to work for NTSB and FRA. 

Politicians and state level DOT's come up short to non-existant on railroad professional expertise. (rubber tired bubbas can't and shouldn't  be railroad qualified) I'd be curious to know if there were graduates of AAR's Rattlesnake Junction emergency responder program making those decisions.

EPA is very capable of making very bad cleanup decisions - think Gold King mine.

You are entitled to your unqualified POV - but I'm not buying it or the emotions behind it in the least. Professionals don't operate outside of their area of expertise.

 

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Posted by daveklepper on Sunday, March 12, 2023 1:37 AM

Can someone provide an update on how the population of East Palestine, Ohio, are doing?  Did any require a visit vto a hospital because of smoke inhalation or whatever?  Is life back bto normal? 

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Posted by Euclid on Sunday, March 12, 2023 9:07 AM
I think the EPA and NS both have motives to shade the truth of the disaster risk that has been incurred by residents due to exposure to the chemicals. For one thing the EPA was late to the party for some odd reason.  It took a public barrage of criticism to get the attention of the EPA and NS.  Suddenly they were both smothering us with their reassurances that everything was just fine. 
 
In my opinion, both are sweeping the danger under the rug, and are probably relieved that the health effect on the residents will be at least a few years down the road.  They can take refuge in the fact that time will dilute the grievance of the residents. 
 
So that is one thing.  It is quite another thing to put the NS in charge conducting critical, technical testing to determine how much health risk the victims face.  You gotta be kidding.  They may have hired a qualified contractor, but the point is the obvious conflict of interest in the potential to lower their liability by downplaying the damage.   
 
It’s no wonder the residents are skeptical.  I cannot imagine any railroader falling for that kind of promise from their management
 
If those chemicals were properly incinerated in a qualified facility, I’ll bet you would not see black smoke pouring out and forming a gigantic mushroom cloud. 
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Posted by BaltACD on Sunday, March 12, 2023 9:18 AM

Euclid
... 
If those chemicals were properly incinerated in a qualified facility, I’ll bet you would not see black smoke pouring out and forming a gigantic mushroom cloud. 

Wreck scenes are not now, never have been and never will be a 'qualified facility' for the disposition of HAZMAT.  The on scene decisions are not between good and bad; those decisions are between bad and less bad.  The one reality is that the scene is the scene and it cannot be moved to another location - you have to deal with the situation where it is, as it is and under the circumstance that exist at the time the decision is required.

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Posted by Convicted One on Sunday, March 12, 2023 9:33 AM

daveklepper
Can someone provide an update on how the population of East Palestine, Ohio, are doing?  Did any require a visit vto a hospital because of smoke inhalation or whatever?  Is life back bto normal? 

David,  just in case you missed it:

https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory/aches-rashes-fear-trauma-remains-after-ohio-derailment-97787787

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Posted by Euclid on Sunday, March 12, 2023 9:55 AM

BaltACD

 

 
Euclid
... 
If those chemicals were properly incinerated in a qualified facility, I’ll bet you would not see black smoke pouring out and forming a gigantic mushroom cloud. 

 

Wreck scenes are not now, never have been and never will be a 'qualified facility' for the disposition of HAZMAT.  The on scene decisions are not between good and bad; those decisions are between bad and less bad.  The one reality is that the scene is the scene and it cannot be moved to another location - you have to deal with the situation where it is, as it is and under the circumstance that exist at the time the decision is required.

 

My point was NOT that their should have been a qualified hazardous waste incinerator on site.  

My point was that there may have been a preferable way to deal with the problem that was far safer than a massive, flash burn-off.  But a safer alternative might have taken more time.  Nevertheless, it might have been much safer for the residents.  So you have a dangerous quick remdy versus a slower, but safer remedy.  Which one do you think Norfolk Southern would choose??

Which one do you think the EPA would have chosen?  We already know the answer to that as evidenced by their demand that NS remove their newly repaired track, excavate the subsoil to remove and ship for processing at a waste incinerator, re-fill the trench with clean soil, and do the job right.  

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Posted by Murphy Siding on Sunday, March 12, 2023 2:42 PM

Euclid

 

 
BaltACD

 

 
Euclid
... 
If those chemicals were properly incinerated in a qualified facility, I’ll bet you would not see black smoke pouring out and forming a gigantic mushroom cloud. 

 

Wreck scenes are not now, never have been and never will be a 'qualified facility' for the disposition of HAZMAT.  The on scene decisions are not between good and bad; those decisions are between bad and less bad.  The one reality is that the scene is the scene and it cannot be moved to another location - you have to deal with the situation where it is, as it is and under the circumstance that exist at the time the decision is required.

 

 

 

My point was NOT that their should have been a qualified hazardous waste incinerator on site.  

 

My point was that there may have been a preferable way to deal with the problem that was far safer than a massive, flash burn-off.  But a safer alternative might have taken more time.  Nevertheless, it might have been much safer for the residents.  So you have a dangerous quick remdy versus a slower, but safer remedy.  Which one do you think Norfolk Southern would choose??

Which one do you think the EPA would have chosen?  We already know the answer to that as evidenced by their demand that NS remove their newly repaired track, excavate the subsoil to remove and ship for processing at a waste incinerator, re-fill the trench with clean soil, and do the job right.  

 

It's so easy to say what should have been done after the fact. What exactly would you have done?

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Posted by BaltACD on Sunday, March 12, 2023 3:19 PM

Murphy Siding
 
Euclid 
BaltACD 
Euclid
... 
If those chemicals were properly incinerated in a qualified facility, I’ll bet you would not see black smoke pouring out and forming a gigantic mushroom cloud.  

Wreck scenes are not now, never have been and never will be a 'qualified facility' for the disposition of HAZMAT.  The on scene decisions are not between good and bad; those decisions are between bad and less bad.  The one reality is that the scene is the scene and it cannot be moved to another location - you have to deal with the situation where it is, as it is and under the circumstance that exist at the time the decision is required. 

My point was NOT that their should have been a qualified hazardous waste incinerator on site.   

My point was that there may have been a preferable way to deal with the problem that was far safer than a massive, flash burn-off.  But a safer alternative might have taken more time.  Nevertheless, it might have been much safer for the residents.  So you have a dangerous quick remdy versus a slower, but safer remedy.  Which one do you think Norfolk Southern would choose??

Which one do you think the EPA would have chosen?  We already know the answer to that as evidenced by their demand that NS remove their newly repaired track, excavate the subsoil to remove and ship for processing at a waste incinerator, re-fill the trench with clean soil, and do the job right.   

It's so easy to say what should have been done after the fact. What exactly would you have done?

Hindsight is always 20/20.  Foresight is rarely better than 20/400.

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Posted by Euclid on Sunday, March 12, 2023 5:09 PM

Murphy Siding

 

 
Euclid

 

 
BaltACD

 

 
Euclid
... 
If those chemicals were properly incinerated in a qualified facility, I’ll bet you would not see black smoke pouring out and forming a gigantic mushroom cloud. 

 

Wreck scenes are not now, never have been and never will be a 'qualified facility' for the disposition of HAZMAT.  The on scene decisions are not between good and bad; those decisions are between bad and less bad.  The one reality is that the scene is the scene and it cannot be moved to another location - you have to deal with the situation where it is, as it is and under the circumstance that exist at the time the decision is required.

 

 

 

My point was NOT that their should have been a qualified hazardous waste incinerator on site.  

 

My point was that there may have been a preferable way to deal with the problem that was far safer than a massive, flash burn-off.  But a safer alternative might have taken more time.  Nevertheless, it might have been much safer for the residents.  So you have a dangerous quick remdy versus a slower, but safer remedy.  Which one do you think Norfolk Southern would choose??

Which one do you think the EPA would have chosen?  We already know the answer to that as evidenced by their demand that NS remove their newly repaired track, excavate the subsoil to remove and ship for processing at a waste incinerator, re-fill the trench with clean soil, and do the job right.  

 

 

 

It's so easy to say what should have been done after the fact. What exactly would you have done?

 

 

I think I have made it pretty clear what I would have done, but I can sum it up for you.  I would have gotten the EPA in there within the first few hours.   Once in place, they would have taken over all issues related to cleanup.  When they finally did come in a couple weeks later, they did say that they would make all decisions about the cleanup.  So I believe they would have exercised that same authority if they were there immediately. 
 
There would have been no decision to proceed with intentional breaching of the 5 cars of vinyl chloride without the EPA approving it and taking full responsibility.  I would trust that the EPA would fully error on the side of caution and take the safest approach in their view. 
 
According to the news, the EPA was not involved with the decision to breach and burn the 5 loads.  According to the news, NS pushed the plan and the Governors of Ohio and Pennsylvania approved, but afterward the two Governors said they regretted it.  But in any case, I would have had only the EPA make the decision about what to do about the 5 cars of vinyl chloride.  The EPA would have had to decide on the risk of the 5 loads exploding if they were left intact. 
 
I don’t know what they would have decided, but I suspect it may have been much different from what was decided and done with the burn-off.  If they felt they were facing imminent explosion of the 5 loads, the EPA may have gotten everyone out of the town as their first action. 
 
Then they may have just waited it out.  Or maybe they would have done the same breach and burn.  It may have been that if they waited it out, it may have exploded and done a lot of damage to buildings; or maybe not.  Nobody knows if the possible explosion was a sure thing.
 
Once stabilized, and if there was no occurrence of an explosion, and no breach and burn; I would have had the EPA put all effort into excavating all soil soaked with any of the chemicals that leaked.  This would have required the NS to wait on relaying track and reopening the line until all of the contaminated soil was removed. At that point, the EPA would allow the NS to backfill and compact the excavation with clean fill; and then to lay new track.   
 
If this had all worked out in the most favorable way with the 5 loads of vinyl chloride, there would have been no intentional breaching, no spilling, and no explosion related to those 5 loads. 
 
Also, there would have been no delay in removing the chemical saturated soil as was the case with NS rushing to rebuild their track and then having to remove it and excavate the bad soil. The quicker such wet contaminated soil is removed, the quicker it stops the spilled chemicals from leaching deeper into the ground where it requires deeper excavation to recover them. 
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Posted by Overmod on Sunday, March 12, 2023 5:38 PM

Euclid
It may have been that if they waited it out, it may have exploded and done a lot of damage to buildings; or maybe not.  Nobody knows if the possible explosion was a sure thing.

Runaway polymerization with inadequate venting is just as sure a thing as anything in organic chemistry.  Or are you going to tell me you understand the behavior of vinyl chloride so well that you can be so damn cocksure?

You'd better wait for the detailed NTSB report's discussion of the reasons for the intentional breach.

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Posted by Murphy Siding on Sunday, March 12, 2023 7:20 PM

Euclid

 

 
Murphy Siding

 

 
Euclid

 

 
BaltACD

 

 
Euclid
... 
If those chemicals were properly incinerated in a qualified facility, I’ll bet you would not see black smoke pouring out and forming a gigantic mushroom cloud. 

 

Wreck scenes are not now, never have been and never will be a 'qualified facility' for the disposition of HAZMAT.  The on scene decisions are not between good and bad; those decisions are between bad and less bad.  The one reality is that the scene is the scene and it cannot be moved to another location - you have to deal with the situation where it is, as it is and under the circumstance that exist at the time the decision is required.

 

 

 

My point was NOT that their should have been a qualified hazardous waste incinerator on site.  

 

My point was that there may have been a preferable way to deal with the problem that was far safer than a massive, flash burn-off.  But a safer alternative might have taken more time.  Nevertheless, it might have been much safer for the residents.  So you have a dangerous quick remdy versus a slower, but safer remedy.  Which one do you think Norfolk Southern would choose??

Which one do you think the EPA would have chosen?  We already know the answer to that as evidenced by their demand that NS remove their newly repaired track, excavate the subsoil to remove and ship for processing at a waste incinerator, re-fill the trench with clean soil, and do the job right.  

 

 

 

It's so easy to say what should have been done after the fact. What exactly would you have done?

 

 

 

 

I think I have made it pretty clear what I would have done, but I can sum it up for you.  I would have gotten the EPA in there within the first few hours.   Once in place, they would have taken over all issues related to cleanup.  When they finally did come in a couple weeks later, they did say that they would make all decisions about the cleanup.  So I believe they would have exercised that same authority if they were there immediately. 
 
There would have been no decision to proceed with intentional breaching of the 5 cars of vinyl chloride without the EPA approving it and taking full responsibility.  I would trust that the EPA would fully error on the side of caution and take the safest approach in their view. 
 
According to the news, the EPA was not involved with the decision to breach and burn the 5 loads.  According to the news, NS pushed the plan and the Governors of Ohio and Pennsylvania approved, but afterward the two Governors said they regretted it.  But in any case, I would have had only the EPA make the decision about what to do about the 5 cars of vinyl chloride.  The EPA would have had to decide on the risk of the 5 loads exploding if they were left intact. 
 
I don’t know what they would have decided, but I suspect it may have been much different from what was decided and done with the burn-off.  If they felt they were facing imminent explosion of the 5 loads, the EPA may have gotten everyone out of the town as their first action. 
 
Then they may have just waited it out.  Or maybe they would have done the same breach and burn.  It may have been that if they waited it out, it may have exploded and done a lot of damage to buildings; or maybe not.  Nobody knows if the possible explosion was a sure thing.
 
Once stabilized, and if there was no occurrence of an explosion, and no breach and burn; I would have had the EPA put all effort into excavating all soil soaked with any of the chemicals that leaked.  This would have required the NS to wait on relaying track and reopening the line until all of the contaminated soil was removed. At that point, the EPA would allow the NS to backfill and compact the excavation with clean fill; and then to lay new track.   
 
If this had all worked out in the most favorable way with the 5 loads of vinyl chloride, there would have been no intentional breaching, no spilling, and no explosion related to those 5 loads. 
 
Also, there would have been no delay in removing the chemical saturated soil as was the case with NS rushing to rebuild their track and then having to remove it and excavate the bad soil. The quicker such wet contaminated soil is removed, the quicker it stops the spilled chemicals from leaching deeper into the ground where it requires deeper excavation to recover them. 
 

You seem to be saying they should have called in the EPA right away and let them call the shots. You then say the EPA may have done the exact same things NS did? In a situation like this, why didn't the EPA insist on being there and in charge from day 1?

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Posted by zugmann on Sunday, March 12, 2023 7:25 PM

Murphy Siding
In a situation like this, why didn't the EPA insist on being there and in charge from day 1?

I believe that has to do with the Ohio governor refusing federal help at first. Then when there was public pushback, he did the ol' 180. 

  

The opinions expressed here represent my own and not those of my employer, any other railroad, company, or person.

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Posted by Euclid on Sunday, March 12, 2023 7:43 PM

Overmod

 

 
Euclid
It may have been that if they waited it out, it may have exploded and done a lot of damage to buildings; or maybe not.  Nobody knows if the possible explosion was a sure thing.

 

Runaway polymerization with inadequate venting is just as sure a thing as anything in organic chemistry.  Or are you going to tell me you understand the behavior of vinyl chloride so well that you can be so damn cocksure?

 

You'd better wait for the detailed NTSB report's discussion of the reasons for the intentional breach.

 

It sounds like you saying that runaway polymerization was a sure thing.  All I am saying is that I am not sure it was a sure thing. How do you know that the conditions had been met or were going to be met?  The news reported it only as a possibility to worry about, but never as a sure thing. They said the possibility was based on a rising temperature inside of the tank of one car.  My main point was that I do not believe that NS and the two Governors should have made the decision to breach and burn-off the tank.  I think the EPA should have made that decision.  I also think we are free to speculate and offer opinions within the framework of what the news has reported. There is no obligation to hold comment until the NTSB reaches their conclusion.    
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Posted by BaltACD on Sunday, March 12, 2023 7:56 PM

Euclid
 
Overmod 
Euclid
It may have been that if they waited it out, it may have exploded and done a lot of damage to buildings; or maybe not.  Nobody knows if the possible explosion was a sure thing. 

Runaway polymerization with inadequate venting is just as sure a thing as anything in organic chemistry.  Or are you going to tell me you understand the behavior of vinyl chloride so well that you can be so damn cocksure? 

You'd better wait for the detailed NTSB report's discussion of the reasons for the intentional breach. 

It sounds like you saying that runaway polymerization was a sure thing.  All I am saying is that I am not sure it was a sure thing. How do you know that the conditions had been met or were going to be met?  The news reported it only as a possibility to worry about, but never as a sure thing. They said the possibility was based on a rising temperature inside of the tank of one car.  My main point was that I do not believe that NS and the two Governors should have made the decision to breach and burn-off the tank.  I think the EPA should have made that decision.  I also think we are free to speculate and offer opinions within the framework of what the news has reported. There is no obligation to hold comment until the NTSB reaches their conclusion.    

The question is BAD or WORSE; when neither is a fully known at the outset.

The one thing I am certain of - none of those involved in making the decisions did it with the cavalier attitudes that some have displayed in this thread.

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Posted by Euclid on Sunday, March 12, 2023 8:02 PM

Murphy Siding

 

 
Euclid

 

 
Murphy Siding

 

 
Euclid

 

 
BaltACD

 

 
Euclid
... 
If those chemicals were properly incinerated in a qualified facility, I’ll bet you would not see black smoke pouring out and forming a gigantic mushroom cloud. 

 

Wreck scenes are not now, never have been and never will be a 'qualified facility' for the disposition of HAZMAT.  The on scene decisions are not between good and bad; those decisions are between bad and less bad.  The one reality is that the scene is the scene and it cannot be moved to another location - you have to deal with the situation where it is, as it is and under the circumstance that exist at the time the decision is required.

 

 

 

My point was NOT that their should have been a qualified hazardous waste incinerator on site.  

 

My point was that there may have been a preferable way to deal with the problem that was far safer than a massive, flash burn-off.  But a safer alternative might have taken more time.  Nevertheless, it might have been much safer for the residents.  So you have a dangerous quick remdy versus a slower, but safer remedy.  Which one do you think Norfolk Southern would choose??

Which one do you think the EPA would have chosen?  We already know the answer to that as evidenced by their demand that NS remove their newly repaired track, excavate the subsoil to remove and ship for processing at a waste incinerator, re-fill the trench with clean soil, and do the job right.  

 

 

 

It's so easy to say what should have been done after the fact. What exactly would you have done?

 

 

 

 

I think I have made it pretty clear what I would have done, but I can sum it up for you.  I would have gotten the EPA in there within the first few hours.   Once in place, they would have taken over all issues related to cleanup.  When they finally did come in a couple weeks later, they did say that they would make all decisions about the cleanup.  So I believe they would have exercised that same authority if they were there immediately. 
 
There would have been no decision to proceed with intentional breaching of the 5 cars of vinyl chloride without the EPA approving it and taking full responsibility.  I would trust that the EPA would fully error on the side of caution and take the safest approach in their view. 
 
According to the news, the EPA was not involved with the decision to breach and burn the 5 loads.  According to the news, NS pushed the plan and the Governors of Ohio and Pennsylvania approved, but afterward the two Governors said they regretted it.  But in any case, I would have had only the EPA make the decision about what to do about the 5 cars of vinyl chloride.  The EPA would have had to decide on the risk of the 5 loads exploding if they were left intact. 
 
I don’t know what they would have decided, but I suspect it may have been much different from what was decided and done with the burn-off.  If they felt they were facing imminent explosion of the 5 loads, the EPA may have gotten everyone out of the town as their first action. 
 
Then they may have just waited it out.  Or maybe they would have done the same breach and burn.  It may have been that if they waited it out, it may have exploded and done a lot of damage to buildings; or maybe not.  Nobody knows if the possible explosion was a sure thing.
 
Once stabilized, and if there was no occurrence of an explosion, and no breach and burn; I would have had the EPA put all effort into excavating all soil soaked with any of the chemicals that leaked.  This would have required the NS to wait on relaying track and reopening the line until all of the contaminated soil was removed. At that point, the EPA would allow the NS to backfill and compact the excavation with clean fill; and then to lay new track.   
 
If this had all worked out in the most favorable way with the 5 loads of vinyl chloride, there would have been no intentional breaching, no spilling, and no explosion related to those 5 loads. 
 
Also, there would have been no delay in removing the chemical saturated soil as was the case with NS rushing to rebuild their track and then having to remove it and excavate the bad soil. The quicker such wet contaminated soil is removed, the quicker it stops the spilled chemicals from leaching deeper into the ground where it requires deeper excavation to recover them. 
 

 

 

You seem to be saying they should have called in the EPA right away and let them call the shots. You then say the EPA may have done the exact same things NS did? In a situation like this, why didn't the EPA insist on being there and in charge from day 1?

 

 

I don't know what the EPA would have done.  But my point is that they should have been asked to approve the burn-off.  For all I know maybe they did approve it.  Maybe they had been asked for their approval and gave it in the days prior to them formally coming in and getting involved at the site.  

But the way the news reported it, a day of two after the burn-off both Governors expressed regret for having approved it.  They seemed worried that it had increased the danger at the site.  They said that the planned burn-off was proposed and strongly advocated by NS.  My take on the way it was written is that the Governors felt like they approved of the plan and later regretted it.  

I don't know why they EPA was not there right at the start.  There were countless news article asking that question and proposing explanations.  As I recall, the whole story of the derailment was a sleeper for a week after it occurred because the world was chasing Chinese balloons.  

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Posted by Erik_Mag on Sunday, March 12, 2023 8:08 PM

Euclid

It sounds like you saying that runaway polymerization was a sure thing.

It doesn't have to be anywhere near close to being a sure thing as to be something to be VERYconcerned about. The appropriate question with a risk like this is: "Are you absolutely sure it won't happen?"

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Posted by zugmann on Sunday, March 12, 2023 8:10 PM

Euclid
I don't know what the EPA would have done.  But my point is that they should have been asked to approve the burn-off.  For all I know maybe they did approve it.  Maybe they had been asked for their approval and gave it in the days prior to them formally coming in and getting involved at the site.  

Now we're getting into an issue of states' rights.  

  

The opinions expressed here represent my own and not those of my employer, any other railroad, company, or person.

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Posted by tree68 on Sunday, March 12, 2023 8:23 PM

From the EPA website:

That’s why as soon as EPA was notified of the Norfolk Southern train derailment on Friday, February 3, EPA personnel were on-site by 2 a.m. Saturday morning to assist with air monitoring. Since then, EPA has been boots-on-the-ground, leading robust air-quality testing – including with the state-of-the-art ASPECT plane  and a mobile analytical laboratory – in and around East Palestine.

Further:

The state of Ohio, in partnership with local health agencies and local public water systems, is leading water sampling efforts. EPA is continuing to provide the state with additional support. 

EPA has been far from a no-show in this incident.

LarryWhistling
Resident Microferroequinologist (at least at my house) 
Everyone goes home; Safety begins with you
My Opinion. Standard Disclaimers Apply. No Expiration Date
Come ride the rails with me!
There's one thing about humility - the moment you think you've got it, you've lost it...

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Posted by Euclid on Sunday, March 12, 2023 10:17 PM
I don’t what the details are about the question of when the EPA became engaged.  Many people were saying the EPA had not showed up until long after the wreck.  There was public bickering over the question.  Eventually the President said they were at the site almost immediately after the wreck occurred.  I guess it comes down to what the meaning of “showed up” is.  In any case, EPA had not pre-approved the burn-off. 
 
Also, when the EPA first engaged with extensive on-site activity, they ordered the NS to remove their newly laid track and excavate the chemically affected soil from the track roadbed.  I would think that if the EPA was on site when NS began to rebuild their track, the EPA would have stopped them and told them they must first do soil cleanup of their track subgrade.  They would not just let NS build all new track and then tell them to remove it and clean up the soil. 
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Posted by daveklepper on Monday, March 13, 2023 7:07 AM

Conhvicted One:  Thankb you.  Exactly the kind of report I needed.   That population will comtinue to be on our Yeshiva's concern list at Sabbath morning payer.

But I do not suggest anger at NS.  I'm certain Megantic was on their minds, the Fire Cheif's, and others involved.  And they are doing their best, and its cdifficult to see what more they could do, other than buying the whole town and paying for resetlement of everyone in it.    

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Posted by charlie hebdo on Monday, March 13, 2023 9:26 AM

An old dispatcher friend from the IC/ICG/CN informed me that for years the pejorative nickname for the NS was "Nazi Southern" at least in some rail circles.

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Posted by ns145 on Monday, March 13, 2023 10:22 AM

charlie hebdo

An old dispatcher friend from the IC/ICG/CN informed me that for years the pejorative nickname for the NS was "Nazi Southern" at least in some rail circles.

 

That nickname was in the context of the extreme discipline that NS would mete out to employees for the slightest rule infraction, which was off the scale compared to other carriers.  Some argued that NS' harsh approach was justified by their industry leading safety stats at the time.  Others thought it was mean-spirited and sadistic.

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Posted by charlie hebdo on Monday, March 13, 2023 10:45 AM

ns145

 

 
charlie hebdo

An old dispatcher friend from the IC/ICG/CN informed me that for years the pejorative nickname for the NS was "Nazi Southern" at least in some rail circles.

 

 

 

That nickname was in the context of the extreme discipline that NS would mete out to employees for the slightest rule infraction, which was off the scale compared to other carriers.  Some argued that NS' harsh approach was justified by their industry leading safety stats at the time.  Others thought it was mean-spirited and sadistic.

 

What happened to cause their safety stats to decline?  PSR and the gimmick of stock buy-back mania to increase the value of executive stock options?

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Posted by jeffhergert on Monday, March 13, 2023 12:06 PM

ns145

 

 
charlie hebdo

An old dispatcher friend from the IC/ICG/CN informed me that for years the pejorative nickname for the NS was "Nazi Southern" at least in some rail circles.

 

 

 

That nickname was in the context of the extreme discipline that NS would mete out to employees for the slightest rule infraction, which was off the scale compared to other carriers.  Some argued that NS' harsh approach was justified by their industry leading safety stats at the time.  Others thought it was mean-spirited and sadistic.

 

They've all gone through phases of excessive discipline.  NS probably being the most consistent. 

The worst times are those periods when business is slow.  Mainly because they would have excess workers and a lot  of managers trying to show their worth and justify their jobs.  Until PSR, they hardly ever cut managers during slow times.

One way to tell which company was the worst at a particular time was the job insurance providers wouldn't issue new policies or upgrade existing ones for their employees. 

Jeff

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