Trains.com

Rock Island Line- were there some areas where it excelled?

15650 views
65 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    May 2005
  • From: S.E. South Dakota
  • 13,569 posts
Rock Island Line- were there some areas where it excelled?
Posted by Murphy Siding on Friday, December 5, 2014 4:48 PM

     A lot of writers seem to have a soft spot in their heart for the Rock Island.  Johnny Cash seemed to think it was a mighty fine line.  I've read where it went everywhere the Burlington did, but slower (?).

     Were there some things that The Rock Island Line excelled at?

Thanks to Chris / CopCarSS for my avatar.

  • Member since
    January 2001
  • From: SE Minnesota
  • 6,847 posts
Posted by jrbernier on Friday, December 5, 2014 10:06 PM

  The Rock Island many times built later to a destination, and did not have the best route.  The eventual  'Spine Line' from MSP to KC that the UP now owns was one of the better routes, but it did not find it's full potential until late in the Rock's life.  There was a lot of duplication in Iowa, and the Rock many times was the odd man out.

  The winners were the Rock's Chicago to Omaha line, the mentioned 'Spine Line' and the Tucumcari line.

Jim

Modeling BNSF  and Milwaukee Road in SW Wisconsin

  • Member since
    March 2016
  • From: Burbank IL (near Clearing)
  • 13,540 posts
Posted by CSSHEGEWISCH on Saturday, December 6, 2014 6:51 AM

I'm not sure how much of a winner the Chicago-Omaha line was, considering that the C&NW and the Burlington were the major competitors.  Rock Island did not have a very good Chicago entry, having an awkward connection with IHB/B&OCT and entering Clearing Yard from the east.

The daily commute is part of everyday life but I get two rides a day out of it. Paul
  • Member since
    December 2009
  • 1,751 posts
Posted by dakotafred on Saturday, December 6, 2014 7:01 AM

Rock Island at least hit the population centers across Iowa, which was reflected in a passenger trade that was healthy for a good long time.

  • Member since
    September 2002
  • 7,486 posts
Posted by ndbprr on Saturday, December 6, 2014 7:14 AM
It also served grain farmers and silos meaning freight traffic was extremely cyclical. Flat out for a couple of months and almost zero at other times. Leading up to its demise and shortly after Trains had several articles about the Rock and its problems
  • Member since
    June 2003
  • From: South Central,Ks
  • 7,170 posts
Posted by samfp1943 on Saturday, December 6, 2014 8:07 AM

ndbprr
It also served grain farmers and silos meaning freight traffic was extremely cyclical. Flat out for a couple of months and almost zero at other times. Leading up to its demise and shortly after Trains had several articles about the Rock and its problems
 

Can't speak to the Rock Island's performance in other areas, but growing up in the Memphis,Tn. area the Rocks presence was definitely not overstated there. They operated what had been a named passenger train into the late 1950's it was "The Choctaw Rocket", It ran from Memphis to Albuquerque on the west. I rode it on several occasions topoints in Arkansaw and Oklahoma City. Over time as itsa role was de-emphasized, it went down to a single diesel( it was the first dieselized passenger train out of Memphis, and a coupe of cars, with one passenger car, its last iteration was with RDC's which if I remember were lettered for another railroad. Western Pacific(?) I forget. 

   Their freight terminal was just east of the Downtown, and was relatively small with just a few tracks, and never very many cars, they seemed to have very few customers in the area. 

    After the Memphis Union Station was torn down, The Rock Island moved its passenger termin to a facility on the South Bluff ( it had been the Memphis Terminal for the Iron Mountain & Memphis RR- Name on one of the crossing signals at that point)   The line across Arkansaw to Little Rock was relatively straight and parallel to what was US Hwy 70 and the I-40 to the north of it.  It had originally been the Choctaw,Oklahoma & Gulf...I think it was about 1900 that it came into the Rock Is. system(?)

 

 


 

  • Member since
    May 2005
  • From: S.E. South Dakota
  • 13,569 posts
Posted by Murphy Siding on Saturday, December 6, 2014 9:38 AM

jrbernier

  The winners were the Rock's Chicago to Omaha line, the mentioned 'Spine Line' and the Tucumcari line.

Jim

 

  Which railroad has the Chicago-Council Bluffs line now?  Was that the first line to got to Council Bluffs, or was the Northwestern there first?

Thanks to Chris / CopCarSS for my avatar.

  • Member since
    August 2006
  • From: South Dakota
  • 1,592 posts
Posted by Dakguy201 on Saturday, December 6, 2014 10:06 AM

The Cedar Rapids & Missouri River RR (later part of the C&NW) got to Council Bluffs in 1867, while the Rock Island arrived in 1869.

 

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Denver / La Junta
  • 10,820 posts
Posted by mudchicken on Saturday, December 6, 2014 10:57 AM

Murphy Siding
 
jrbernier

  The winners were the Rock's Chicago to Omaha line, the mentioned 'Spine Line' and the Tucumcari line.

Jim

 

 

 

  Which railroad has the Chicago-Council Bluffs line now?  Was that the first line to got to Council Bluffs, or was the Northwestern there first?

 

 

IAIS(Heartland/RDC)+CSX(B&O)+Metra

Mudchicken Nothing is worth taking the risk of losing a life over. Come home tonight in the same condition that you left home this morning in. Safety begins with ME.... cinscocom-west
  • Member since
    July 2004
  • 455 posts
Posted by aricat on Saturday, December 6, 2014 1:08 PM

Des Moines, it was the only railroad offering proper service to this city of a quarter million people. Certainly better service than the Milwaukee, Burlington, C&NW and Wabash(N&W). The Rock was always thought of as Iowa's railroad.

  • Member since
    July 2010
  • From: Louisiana
  • 2,310 posts
Posted by Paul of Covington on Saturday, December 6, 2014 1:35 PM

   Sorry to do this, but I can't think of the Rock Island Line without thinking of Stan Freberg.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dYKbCN-zWjs

_____________ 

  "A stranger's just a friend you ain't met yet." --- Dave Gardner

  • Member since
    September 2004
  • From: Dearborn Station
  • 24,281 posts
Posted by richhotrain on Saturday, December 6, 2014 2:37 PM

And let's  not forget Lonnie Donegan.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NXQgG98VSOs

Rich

Alton Junction

  • Member since
    October 2006
  • From: Allentown, PA
  • 9,810 posts
Posted by Paul_D_North_Jr on Saturday, December 6, 2014 3:01 PM

Perhaps passenger service, from what I've read - the Rockets, and Chicago commuter service, etc.  Certainly Trains has had many articles about them.  One of the few (2 ?) railroads to buy and run GM's Aerotrain

- Paul North. 

"This Fascinating Railroad Business" (title of 1943 book by Robert Selph Henry of the AAR)
  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: US
  • 17 posts
Posted by ChrisB1962 on Saturday, December 6, 2014 3:22 PM

The RI+SP Chicago-KC-Tucumcari,NM-Southern California line was an important route for refrigerated fruit traffic east.  The Rock also served a number of livestock growing areas and packing plant centers, with significant traffic in both livestock and dressed meat.  Those two businesses lead it to operate the largest fleet of 4-8-4's of any North American railroad (85) - a surprising fact to me when I learned it as I expected UP, SP, or ATSF to have had more.

Unfortunately in most other areas it was an also ran (as was stated earlier, it went everywhere the Burlington did, but with a longer less efficent route).  Once the overhead fruit and meat traffic dried up, the traffic generated online wasn't sufficent to keep it in business.

  • Member since
    September 2011
  • 6,449 posts
Posted by MidlandMike on Saturday, December 6, 2014 4:13 PM

Rock Island's N-S line from Kansas to Ft. Worth was picked up by UP.  And I beleive BNSF still uses the RI/FW&D joint line to Houston.

  • Member since
    December 2009
  • 1,751 posts
Posted by dakotafred on Saturday, December 6, 2014 5:25 PM

aricat

The Rock was always thought of as Iowa's railroad.

Yes, which is probably why Meredith Willson had his drummers riding it in his love song to Iowa, THE MUSIC MAN. (The Rock Island also ran into his home town of Mason City.)

  • Member since
    May 2003
  • From: US
  • 25,292 posts
Posted by BaltACD on Saturday, December 6, 2014 5:36 PM

richhotrain

And let's  not forget Lonnie Donegan.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NXQgG98VSOs

Rich

 

Song leads to the question, since the Rock didn't run into New Orleans, why do Rock Island Line trains have to pay a toll at a toll gate?

(There are fees that change hands between various railroads for various uses of a carrier's trackage - some fees are based on car counts, other fees can be based on tonnage, while some are simple train counts.)

Never too old to have a happy childhood!

              

  • Member since
    March 2002
  • 9,265 posts
Posted by edblysard on Saturday, December 6, 2014 5:52 PM

MidlandMike

Rock Island's N-S line from Kansas to Ft. Worth was picked up by UP.  And I beleive BNSF still uses the RI/FW&D joint line to Houston.

 

Yes, they do, I live about a block away from it, one of BNSF's two main lines into Houston and Galveston.

Former RI/CB&Q joint line, the FW& D.

23 17 46 11

  • Member since
    December 2009
  • 1,751 posts
Posted by dakotafred on Saturday, December 6, 2014 6:20 PM

BaltACD

 

Song leads to the question, since the Rock didn't run into New Orleans, why do Rock Island Line trains have to pay a toll at a toll gate?

Besides which, a toll tender who can't tell the difference between the asserted stock cars of "all livestock" and gondolas (?) of "all pig iron" would soon be out of a job.

  • Member since
    May 2005
  • From: S.E. South Dakota
  • 13,569 posts
Posted by Murphy Siding on Saturday, December 6, 2014 8:20 PM

     Did the passenger train situation Rock Island had relative to other lines help or hinder the railroad when Amtak was formed?  Wasn't Rock Island one of the lines that didn't join Amtrak- probably because they couldn't afford to pony up the entry cost?

Thanks to Chris / CopCarSS for my avatar.

  • Member since
    December 2009
  • 1,751 posts
Posted by dakotafred on Saturday, December 6, 2014 8:40 PM

The Rock Island was helped, because its service -- like that of the Southern and Rio Grande, the other non-joiners -- was already shaved down to the point that it was cheaper to soldier on than to join up. Eventually, all were off the hook, period -- the Rock Island in (I think) 1978 or '79.

  • Member since
    September 2011
  • 6,449 posts
Posted by MidlandMike on Saturday, December 6, 2014 10:00 PM

The worth of the Omaha line for passenger service was restated when Amtrak started work on a new service to the Quad cities.  They hoped to extend it to Iowa Ciy and eventually Des Moines, but Iowa was not interested in passenger service that they had to spend money for.

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • 1,486 posts
Posted by Victrola1 on Saturday, December 6, 2014 10:31 PM

The Rock Island was better than the Burlington at being the victim of bad management. Did the Rock Island ever really recover from the Reid-Moore Syndicate in the early 20th Century?

  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Central Iowa
  • 6,901 posts
Posted by jeffhergert on Saturday, December 6, 2014 10:57 PM

CSSHEGEWISCH

I'm not sure how much of a winner the Chicago-Omaha line was, considering that the C&NW and the Burlington were the major competitors.  Rock Island did not have a very good Chicago entry, having an awkward connection with IHB/B&OCT and entering Clearing Yard from the east.

 

Good enough to get and keep GM autoparts business, at least until the strike.  I was told it was supposed to come back to the RI (during the period afterwards when it was operated by the KCT) but never did.

The RI (in the late 1970s, don't know how much is still there) had a lot of industrial business between Joliet and Bureau.  Which is why B&OCT eventually picked up this line.  The Quad Cities and Muscatine also had a lot of business.   (The Milwaukee Road picked up a lot of this, plus for a while the Quad Cities to Iowa City.  That "triangle" of exRI was providing half the revenue of the Milwaukee's paired down core system.)  Unfortunately, the farther west and southwest you got, business mostly became agricultural related.  Some pockets of industry here and there, but not a lot on line.  Partly because one of the RI's presidents during the 1880s decided to not make acquiring land for industrial development a priority.  He thought to let other railroads serve the industries and let them interchange the business to the RI for the road haul.  Also why the RI entered many major cities on other railroads or belt lines.

The early 20th century saw the Reid-Moore syndicate take control of the railroad.  They used RI cash to try to build a railroad empire around the RI, SLSF and C&EI.  Their financial manipulations resulted in the 1915 bankruptcy.  

Those two periods in the RI's history is what started the decline.  Management decisions, or maybe indescisions, beginning in the late 1950s/early 1960s kind of sealed it's fate.

Jeff  

           

  • Member since
    December 2009
  • 1,751 posts
Posted by dakotafred on Sunday, December 7, 2014 7:25 AM

MidlandMike

The worth of the Omaha line for passenger service was restated when Amtrak started work on a new service to the Quad cities.  They hoped to extend it to Iowa Ciy and eventually Des Moines, but Iowa was not interested in passenger service that they had to spend money for.

 

Showing that not all politicians, everywhere, are stupid. Megabus has the Iowa population centers on that route flat COVERED with fast, frequent, cheap express service. A rail passenger service would be left with the West Liberty-Grinnell-Atlantic crumbs.

You can't vacate the passenger business for almost 50 years, as rail has on this route, without the public making other arrangements.

  • Member since
    August 2013
  • 3,006 posts
Posted by ACY Tom on Sunday, December 7, 2014 9:39 AM

BaltACD
 
richhotrain

And let's  not forget Lonnie Donegan.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NXQgG98VSOs

Rich

 

 

 

Song leads to the question, since the Rock didn't run into New Orleans, why do Rock Island Line trains have to pay a toll at a toll gate?

(There are fees that change hands between various railroads for various uses of a carrier's trackage - some fees are based on car counts, other fees can be based on tonnage, while some are simple train counts.)

Let me get this straight.  You think "The Rock Island Line" represents historical fact?  Please don't ever listen to The Wabash Cannonball or The Big Rock Candy Mountain or you'll become terminally beflustered & confloosed.
 
TomBig Smile

  • Member since
    November 2005
  • 4,190 posts
Posted by wanswheel on Sunday, December 7, 2014 12:12 PM
Original lyrics were uncomplicated.
Then came Leadbelly’s version.
  • Member since
    August 2008
  • From: Cape Coral, Florida
  • 412 posts
Posted by billio on Sunday, December 7, 2014 12:30 PM

The Rock unquestionably have been better off if it had had no intercity service prior to Amtrak.  Yes, it soldiered on, but passenger service simply was another cash drain, a sop to unions and train nuts but nobody else.

  • Member since
    November 2005
  • From: Hope, AR
  • 2,061 posts
Posted by narig01 on Sunday, December 7, 2014 3:00 PM
The Rock Island continued passenger service after Amtrak because it was cheaper to run the trains then to join Amtrak . In the 2 years prior to Amtrak Rock Island had been very
successful in arguing before the ICC that their (RI) were more then the railroad could afford to operate. Losing lots of money had a few advantages. Amtrak 's admission price was the cost of the previous 2 years of passenger losses.
One of Rock Islands problems were it went everywhere but not on their own tracks. Kansas City is a good example. The last 100 miles if the route there were owned by Union Pacific. Memphis they went in over a bridge they did nit wholly own. Oklahoma City was servers from El Reno on the North South line. Memphis California could have been a decent run but from New Mexico west SP owned it and SP had the Cotton Belt to Memphis and St Louis.
The interesting thing is Rock Islands pieces were more valuable then the whole at the time. The Iowa lines ended up with Ed Ellis and Iowa Interstate, and Dan Sabin and the Iowa Northern. Tucumcari - Kansas City is a niece piece for UP. Same for Minneapolis - Kansas City
Not to mention all the big grain elevators that have popped up along their old routes.
Rgds IGN
  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Central Iowa
  • 6,901 posts
Posted by jeffhergert on Sunday, December 7, 2014 3:17 PM

billio

The Rock unquestionably have been better off if it had had no intercity service prior to Amtrak.  Yes, it soldiered on, but passenger service simply was another cash drain, a sop to unions and train nuts but nobody else.

 

The last two intercity trains were partially subsidized by the state of Illinois.  When the subsidy ended in December 1978, so did the trains.

Jeff

Join our Community!

Our community is FREE to join. To participate you must either login or register for an account.

Search the Community

Newsletter Sign-Up

By signing up you may also receive occasional reader surveys and special offers from Trains magazine.Please view our privacy policy