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1974 Wreck of Penn Central Train OV-8
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;">Ultimately, this investigation blames the death of the engineer and fireman on the bridge operator.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The investigators state as unequivocal fact that, “the radio conversation caused the engineer to disregard the visual wayside indications.”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And, yet their only evidence of this is that it could have occurred.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;">So, what the investigators have concluded is that because the verbal message from the operator came first, it was the act that set the events of the accident into motion.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The investigation nearly forgives the engineer because he merely acted on false information from the operator.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;">And yet, the investigation found the engineer to have a blood alcohol level that is very near the point where it is illegal to drive a car.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And this was a B.A.C. level was tested after the engineer’s body was removed from the wreckage of the cab, which probably took significant time.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That time may have diminished the B.A.C. measurement from where it was at the time the engineer failed to respond to wayside signals.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Moreover, the report asserts that both the engineer and fireman consumed alcohol while on duty the day of the accident.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;">It should be noted that the operator’s behavior in this matter, while a rules violation, did not arise from carelessness, lack of attention, indifference, impairment, dishonesty, recklessness, ill will, laziness, or malice, as is often the case with a rules violation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The company gave the employees radios and told them to use them to improve transportation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In his own mind, the operator was going beyond the call of duty to help the engineer of the train get it over the road.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He was using the radio to “improve transportation.”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;">But the operator did make a mistake by breaking a rule that forbade the use of the radio to control train movements.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And he seemed to have committed a greater error by not informing the crew that he had changed his mind, and was not going to have the route lined up for them.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;">That is perhaps the hardest action to understand.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But was it really an error?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He knew that the signals were the overriding authority, so logically; there would be no need to tell the crew that the signals would not be clear.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He used the radio to improve transportation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Using the radio to tell the crew that the route would not be clear would do nothing to improve transportation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is fairly easy to see that reasoning in the mind of a logical man.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;">Maybe he failed to inform the crew that he had rescinded his advice about the route being clear simply because he forgot.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But that could not have been a rules violation since the creation of the subject of the retraction was against the rules in the first place.</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;">In any case, whatever the reasons for the operator’s actions were, the actions per se do not explain the cause of this wreck, and they may not have been even connected to the cause.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It may be true, as some have suggested, that the NTSB is free to speculate and use the experience of their best judgment in accident investigations.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But to state as fact that the actions of one man directly caused the death of two other men without any proof strikes me as a supreme injustice.</span></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="font-family: verdana,geneva;"><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></span> </span></span></span></p> <p> </p>
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