This evening, I began testing a hodgepodge of rolling stock for free wheeling in partial preparation for a grade test I expect to conduct the week after Thanksgiving. The goal is to see what grades make sense with some small steam and diesel power I've accumulated in anticipation of my newly found space.
As a compromise between the truly free wheeling stuff that rolls down a 0.5% grade unassisted and the 2% John Armstrong describes as average in his books, I settled on a 1.1% grade as measured with a digital level. Cars from Roundhouse, Branchline, some Athearn and even Bachmann had no trouble at all rolling down the test grade from a standing position.,
To my surprise, none of the Walthers cars I have, freight or passenger, moved at all. I moved the test grade all the way up to 2.7%, which moved some but not all of the Walthers offerings, and then gave up.
I assume I'm not the first to encounter this because it was such a consistent result. My question is simple -- in the experience of this board, does a simple wheel replacement get these things moving or does it take replacement of the entire truck.