Ballasted deck trestles were/are quite common. A 1958 Southern Pacific common standard plan shows the ballasted deck constructed of 4-by-12 boards, with a ballast guards along the deck edges made of 4-by-12s placed on edge. They are secured with 2-by-3/8 steel braces holding the edges upright with the bolts driven through the deck as well as the stringer running along the outside ends of the bentcaps. The braces are spaced about 4 feet apart, and leave the ballast guards at a 60-degree angle and attaching to the deck at a 30-degree angle.
It is easier to maintain trackwork with a ballasted deck.
Mark