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DC loco idle on DCC, how long until the motor burns out?

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  • Member since
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  • From: Orig: Tyler Texas. Lived in seven countries, now live in Sundown, Louisiana
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DC loco idle on DCC, how long until the motor burns out?
Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 1:24 PM

I tried this back in June of this year with an old analog Athearn loco. The motor lasted 2 1/2 hours before the brushes burned out.

Now I'm trying it again. The subject is an old MDC RS3 that has an Athearn motor in it. I've placed it on a spur and flipped the switch to power that spur with the DCC current. How long can the motor last while sitting idle with the DCC current flowing through it? It's already been 2 hours and the shell isn't even warm. I'm guessing the loco I used before had a bad motor to start with, because it got hot after an hour, but never hot enough to melt the shell. Well, we all know how tough Athearn BB shells are. At 1:50 pm it will be 2 1/2 hours. How much longer can it last? Anybody care to speculate? Maybe this is an especially tough motor.

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by selector on Saturday, September 22, 2007 1:50 PM
Seems a waste of a perfectly good motor?  Is this just a personal study, Jeffrey?
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 1:57 PM
I've got a box full of Athearn motors, so sacrificing one for this experiment is nothing. The main thing is, I want to know about how long it would take. The one back in June took 2 1/2 hours. This one has already gone beyond that and isn't even warm.

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by loathar on Saturday, September 22, 2007 2:10 PM
Your doing it all wrong! First your supposed to have eveyone place their bets THEN start the burn down....Smile,Wink, & Grin [swg]
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 2:25 PM
It's been three hours so far and the motor isn't even warm.

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by Vail and Southwestern RR on Saturday, September 22, 2007 2:27 PM

Is it making the Buzzzzzzzzzzzz?

 

Jeff But it's a dry heat!

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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 2:31 PM
Oh yeah! It sounds like an angry hornet.

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by Ibeamlicker on Saturday, September 22, 2007 2:34 PM
Only the loco's you care about usually melt instantly,that one will buzz forever!
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 2:38 PM
So far, it's looking that way.Laugh [(-D]

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Posted by Vail and Southwestern RR on Saturday, September 22, 2007 3:00 PM

I think that for many motors this will be the case.  They draw very little current, hence they don't get hot.  If the motor drew a bit more current, it would get hotter, and it would need to turn to cool it down.  I think the lesson here is that SOME motors will burn out, SOME motors won't and it might be difficult to predict which is which.  All of which makes the recommendation to remove power from a DC loco that is stationary on the DCC layout a good one.  The noise makes it unlikely one would want to operate that way in the long term anyway, I think!

 

Jeff But it's a dry heat!

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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 3:26 PM
Yeah. I'm thinking about turning the power up a little bit and see what happens. It's been four hours and it's not even warm.

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by Flashwave on Saturday, September 22, 2007 3:51 PM
How bigs the engine? Theoretically, if you have a larger loco, there's more space for the current to occupy than a smaller motor. Also, and lights will draw more power, as I;ve found with a few of my old locoos, and if you have a remoted Sound system, that'll drink like a son of a gun

-Morgan

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Posted by Hoople on Saturday, September 22, 2007 3:55 PM

Are you killing your SP RS-3?


BAD JEFF! BAD!

Mark.
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 3:57 PM
It's an old MDC (Roundhouse) RS3 with a standard size Athearn motor with green armature windings. I.ve put a little bit of a load on it and it's starting to heat up a little.

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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 3:58 PM
 Hoople wrote:

Are you killing your SP RS-3?


BAD JEFF! BAD!

No, the Santa Fe. I can always put another motor in it. I've got quite a few of them.

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 5:29 PM
Six hours and some change and it's starting to make some wierd noises.

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Posted by Flashwave on Saturday, September 22, 2007 5:36 PM

 jeffrey-wimberly wrote:
Six hours and some change and it's starting to make some wierd noises.

 

YTou realize ypur power bill is about to hit the floor

-Morgan

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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 5:40 PM
That's alright, let it hit. It'll be $54 instead of $53.Laugh [(-D]

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 7:22 PM
Eight hours after the test started and it's still plugging away. The shell is heating up though.

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Posted by UP2CSX on Saturday, September 22, 2007 7:25 PM
Keep a fire extinguisher handy. It'll probably burst into flames when she finally blows. Smile [:)]
Regards, Jim
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 7:29 PM
 UP2CSX wrote:
Keep a fire extinguisher handy. It'll probably burst into flames when she finally blows. Smile [:)]
Got one right here. The loco is starting to make some really wierd noises now. It'll probably go any time now.

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by loathar on Saturday, September 22, 2007 7:34 PM
I don't think anyone here is in a position to send you a spare mobile if you burn yours down.Big Smile [:D]
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 7:38 PM
Eight hours, fifteen minutes. Catastrophic failure! With a very visible arc, the motor finally died. I think one of the brushes is welded to the commutator. I won't know for sure until I take it apart. Now we know for sure, Athearn motors are TOUGH!

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by steemtrayn on Saturday, September 22, 2007 7:39 PM
What's you're next experiment gonna be? Worms in the microwave?
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 7:40 PM
 steemtrayn wrote:
What's you're next experiment gonna be? Worms in the microwave?
Nah, done did that one. It was inconclusive.Clown [:o)]

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Posted by Anonymous on Saturday, September 22, 2007 7:42 PM

Jeff, don't you know that running a DC locomotive under DCC is WRONG! Stop before you are hit with a bolt of lightning. Besides, once you "go DCC" you aren't even supposed to HAVE any DC locomotives. ALL your fleet must be DCC now. And so it was written. And, to top it off, you don't REALLY have DCC, you have a Bachmann!! So it DOESN'T COUNT!!

Just a side note, I once let one of my Bachmann engines idle all night (forgot to turn the power off). Didn't seem to hurt it. The only one I ever hurt was that little (N scale) Galloping Goose by Con Cor. First symptom, it STANK (melting rubber/plastic smell). A few engines won't run at all under DC over DCC. Most run fine. Some will burn up. All depends. Not sure why all the differences, must be different engine designs.

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Posted by MisterBeasley on Saturday, September 22, 2007 7:43 PM

 jeffrey-wimberly wrote:
Eight hours, fifteen minutes. Catastrophic failure! With a very visible arc, the motor finally died. I think one of the brushes is welded to the commutator. I won't know for sure until I take it apart. Now we know for sure, Athearn motors are TOUGH!

Now we know for sure, idling DC motors on DCC isn't a good thing to do.  The first motor you did was a weak one, but the second one proved that even a solid motor shouldn't get this kind of treatment.

Y'know, you should write up this scientific experiment and send it to MR.  The idea that idling DC motors on DCC would eventually fry them has been kicking around for years.  It's been campfire lore for a long time, but you've finally proven it conclusively.  While they might not publish it as an article, certainly a Letter to the Editor is justified.

You're right up there with Albert Einstein.  And with Heisenberg, I think.

 

It takes an iron man to play with a toy iron horse. 

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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 8:00 PM

Get this. I took the brushes out of the motor, or should I say brush, one of them was completely gone, I replaced the brushes and put the motor back in the loco and tried it on the layout. It still runs! Don't get me wrong though, the motor is damaged. The armature windings that were a bright deep green are now a dull, blackish green and the commutator is burned, but it still runs, albeit a bit slower than it did before. I'll put a new motor in it tomorrow and put it back in the display rack.

Before:

After:

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
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Posted by dinwitty on Saturday, September 22, 2007 8:07 PM
has it gotten out of its chair and start terrorizing the countryside, Dr. Frankenstein?
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Posted by jeffrey-wimberly on Saturday, September 22, 2007 8:11 PM
 dinwitty wrote:
has it gotten out of its chair and start terrorizing the countryside, Dr. Frankenstein?
Nope. And it won't either. The motor will pull the loco by itself but not with a string of eight cars. It's toast.

Running Bear, Sundown, Louisiana
          Joined June, 2004

Dr. Frankendiesel aka Scott Running Bear
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15 year veteran fire fighter
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