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Athearn DCC install problem

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  • Member since
    July 2006
  • 289 posts
Athearn DCC install problem
Posted by bagal on Friday, June 3, 2022 7:47 PM

Hi all

Running into a problem with a DCC install on a P42 DCC ready loco. Runs fine on DC. Installed a new DH123. Lights respond to direction change but no loco movement. Put that decoder in another loco, runs fine so not a decoder issue. Any suggestions?

I did notice the a component on the Athearn board gets hot. Perhaps a board issue?

bagal

  • Member since
    September 2014
  • From: 10,430’ (3,179 m)
  • 2,311 posts
Posted by jjdamnit on Friday, June 3, 2022 8:20 PM

Hello All,

A few questions...

  • Which DCC system are you using?

  • Are you also using the same DCC system for programming?

  • Is the testing of the installed decoder being done on a programming track?

  • What address did you assign to the decoder, if any?

  • How is the decoder installed:
    • 8-pin NMRA plug to 9-pin, Digitrax harness, after removing the dummy plug?

    • Solder- -hardwire- -the decoder?

Answering the above questions can assist the great folks on these forums help you find a solution.

Hope this helps.

"Uhh...I didn’t know it was 'impossible' I just made it work...sorry"

  • Member since
    July 2006
  • 289 posts
Posted by bagal on Friday, June 3, 2022 9:12 PM

jjdamnit
  • Which DCC system are you using? Lenz

  • Are you also using the same DCC system for programming? Yes, although no programming initially

  • Is the testing of the installed decoder being done on a programming track? Main initially

  • What address did you assign to the decoder, if any? Initially default 3, subsequently 44 on programme track.

  • How is the decoder installed:
    • 8-pin NMRA plug to 9-pin, Digitrax harness, after removing the dummy plug? Jumper board removed, then decoder plugged into the 9 pin connector.

    • Solder- -hardwire- -the decoder? Would prefer not to but may have to.

Install is same as on another P42. Remove jumper board, plug in decoder.One works fine, the other doesn't.

bagal

  • Member since
    May 2020
  • 1,057 posts
Posted by wrench567 on Friday, June 3, 2022 9:48 PM

  I believe you answered your own question. Can you tell us what is getting hot on the Athearn motherboard? Resistor? Coiled choke? Capacitor?

  I remember quite a few years ago Bachmann had a board that you had to cut a couple of things from the board or the decoder would act up and have poor motor control.

       Pete.

  • Member since
    September 2014
  • From: 10,430’ (3,179 m)
  • 2,311 posts
Posted by jjdamnit on Friday, June 3, 2022 9:54 PM

Hello All,

Thank you for your quick response.

bagal
Install is same as on another P42. Remove jumper board, plug in decoder.One works fine, the other doesn't.

Good to know!

A few more questions...

Have you confirmed that pin 1 on the NMRA 8-pin to 9-pin Digitrax harness is indeed in the number 1 socket on the PCB?

If the 8-pin plug is reversed the motor won't work, but the lights will.

From what you describe, it seems power is getting to the decoder through the wheel pickups, which provides power to the other functions but no motor movement.

If the lights work but the motor doesn't, I would look at the connection between the PCB and the motor.

How are the wires going to the motor connected to the PCB, soldered, or slide-on connectors to tabs on the board?

The slide-on types are notorious for a poor connection between the solder tabs on the PCB and the wires.

Keep us informed and...

Hope this helps.

"Uhh...I didn’t know it was 'impossible' I just made it work...sorry"

  • Member since
    July 2006
  • 289 posts
Posted by bagal on Friday, June 3, 2022 10:42 PM

jjdamnit

A few more questions...

Have you confirmed that pin 1 on the NMRA 8-pin to 9-pin Digitrax harness is indeed in the number 1 socket on the PCB? Doesn't use the 8 pin socket, decoder plugs into the 9 pin socket.

If the 8-pin plug is reversed the motor won't work, but the lights will.I thought if an 8 pin was reversed, mnotor still works but reversed?

From what you describe, it seems power is getting to the decoder through the wheel pickups, which provides power to the other functions but no motor movement. Correct, power to lights, but (apparently) no power to motor.

If the lights work but the motor doesn't, I would look at the connection between the PCB and the motor. Maybe, but motor works fine on DC.

 How are the wires going to the motor connected to the PCB, soldered, or slide-on connectors to tabs on the board? As ex factory, slide on connectors.

The slide-on types are notorious for a poor connection between the solder tabs on the PCB and the wires.Agreed, they are not great.

 

[quote user="jjdamnit"]

The parts getting hot might be diodes or resistors. They are related to the lights. There are two, which gets hot depends on whether front or rear lights are on.

 

  • Member since
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Posted by wrench567 on Friday, June 3, 2022 11:21 PM

   One more question. Are you using the NMRA 8 pin plug for the decoders? The reason I ask is sometimes the pins on the plug can be too long and go through the motherboard socket and actually touch the metal frame or the top motor brush keeper. I have seen this a few times.

    Pete.

  • Member since
    July 2006
  • 289 posts
Posted by bagal on Friday, June 3, 2022 11:58 PM

wrench567

   One more question. Are you using the NMRA 8 pin plug for the decoders? The reason I ask is sometimes the pins on the plug can be too long and go through the motherboard socket and actually touch the metal frame or the top motor brush keeper. I have seen this a few times.

    Pete.

 

 
The Athearn board has an 8 pin socket and a 9 pin socket. I'm using the 9 pin socket. Unfortunately I don't have a decoder with an 8 pin plug on hand.
  • Member since
    July 2006
  • 289 posts
Posted by bagal on Saturday, June 4, 2022 1:34 AM

I think I have found the problem. Looking like the motor wasn't properly isolated. i will try a piece of tape between the lower motor contact strip and the frame.

  • Member since
    May 2020
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Posted by wrench567 on Saturday, June 4, 2022 5:26 AM

   That would do it. Why it didn't let the smoke out of the decoder is beyond me. Your lucky. Did it run on DC? Was it tested on DC?

     Pete.

  • Member since
    July 2006
  • 289 posts
Posted by bagal on Saturday, June 4, 2022 3:53 PM

Hi Pete

Yes, it was run on DC before the install. Ran very nicely. I lifted the motor off the chassis and it would run, so reassembled with a strip of tape under the motor assembly, and all is good. There is a wire soldered to the brass strip under the motor. I think that blob of solder was making contact with the frame.

bagal

  • Member since
    July 2006
  • From: west coast
  • 7,667 posts
Posted by rrebell on Sunday, June 5, 2022 9:05 AM

bagal

Hi Pete

Yes, it was run on DC before the install. Ran very nicely. I lifted the motor off the chassis and it would run, so reassembled with a strip of tape under the motor assembly, and all is good. There is a wire soldered to the brass strip under the motor. I think that blob of solder was making contact with the frame.

bagal

 

Had that proublm with an Proto 2000 diesel, little grind and some tape and no proublem.

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