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voltage regulators

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ccg
  • Member since
    July 2010
  • 89 posts
voltage regulators
Posted by ccg on Sunday, June 19, 2011 2:41 AM

I have three homemade dc power supplies that I use for general lighting on my ho scale layout.  The diagram for the power supply is attached. The power supply is fed from a lionel 1033, which allows me to set the voltage. I use 8 volts for interior lighting, and 12 volts and 15 volts for exterior lighting. The problem is that as I add load, the voltage drops a small but noticeable amount. My question is, can I add a voltage regulator to these power supplies to keep the voltage constant.

thanx CCG

  • Member since
    May 2008
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Posted by Hamltnblue on Sunday, June 19, 2011 8:38 AM

Of course.

All you need is a standard regulator such as this one.  They come in various voltage and current ranges.

http://www.radioshack.com/product/index.jsp?productId=2062600

Springfield PA

  • Member since
    October 2006
  • From: Western, MA
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Posted by richg1998 on Sunday, June 19, 2011 10:43 AM

The LM317 is a adjustable voltage regulator. You need two resistors and a couple caps for a fixed voltage.

I have never tried this with a variable voltage input.

http://www.reuk.co.uk/LM317-Voltage-Calculator.htm

Replace R2 with a 5k potentiometer for a varalble regulatro.

There is a low current LM317 for 200 ma or less.

Rich

If you ever fall over in public, pick yourself up and say “sorry it’s been a while since I inhabited a body.” And just walk away.

  • Member since
    July 2006
  • 290 posts
Posted by steamnut on Monday, June 27, 2011 2:31 PM

The other responders are both correct, and you obviously have the skills to construct a voltage regulator. Just remember that the regulator's maximum output will usually be about 1.5 volts lower than the input. In other words, to get, say, 12v from your regulator, you need to be feeding it 13.5 or even 14v. Your ultimate power source is still going to be delivering lower voltage as the load increases, so your maximum full-load regulated voltage will be 1.5 or even 2 volts less than the voltage delivered from your power source at full load.

  • Member since
    September 2007
  • From: Charlotte, NC
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Posted by Phoebe Vet on Monday, June 27, 2011 2:53 PM

Your diode bridge will not work the way it is drawn.  Can we assume that it is just drawn wrong and not actually wired that way?

Dave

Lackawanna Route of the Phoebe Snow

  • Member since
    October 2006
  • From: Western, MA
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Posted by richg1998 on Monday, June 27, 2011 4:37 PM

Phoebe Vet

Your diode bridge will not work the way it is drawn.  Can we assume that it is just drawn wrong and not actually wired that way?

I was wondering on how long it would take for someone to notice that issue. Apparently the OP is gone. We never heard anymore from him on any kind of success but I see that fairly often which usually marks a lone wolf.

Rich

If you ever fall over in public, pick yourself up and say “sorry it’s been a while since I inhabited a body.” And just walk away.

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